Standard Lemma guide

mop

noun · verb · 27 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /mɒp/
  • General-American: /mɑp/
  • rhymes with -ɒp
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: M AA1 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An implement for washing floors or similar, made of a piece of cloth, or a collection of thrums, or coarse yarn, fastened to a handle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A wash with a mop; the act of mopping.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • He gave the floor a quick mop to soak up the spilt juice.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A dense head of hair.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, humorous, uncountable

Examples

  • He ran a comb through his mop and hurried out the door.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An annual fair where servants were historically hired.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, West-Midlands, countable, dialectal, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A tassel worn in a buttonhole to indicate ones occupation in such a fair.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A firearm particularly if it has a large magazine (compare broom, but still can be related to MP)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Multicultural-London-English, countable, slang, uncountable

Qualifier: African-American Vernacular

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: firearm, gat, gun, iron, piece

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Fellatio.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A squeezable high-flow paint marker with an extra-wide felt or foam tip.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: arts, graffiti, visual-arts

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A row of ropes dragged along the seabed for catching starfish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: fishing, hobbies, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A drunkard.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, slang, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

The young of any animal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, dialectal, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A young girl; a moppet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, dialectal, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A made-up face; a grimace.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

GBU-57; Acronym of Massive Ordnance Penetrator.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable, uncountable

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

Initialism of means of production.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Marxism, abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable

Topics: economics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

Initialism of mode of production.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Marxism, abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable

Topics: economics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

Initialism of method of payment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Internet, abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

Initialism of muriate of potash.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

noun

Meaning 19

Acronym of member of the public.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

Alternative letter-case form of MOP (“means of production”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Marxism, alt-of

Topics: economics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

Alternative letter-case form of MOP (“mode of production”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Marxism, alt-of

Topics: economics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

verb

Meaning 22

To rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to mop (or scrub) a floor
  • to mop one's face with a handkerchief

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

verb

Meaning 23

To shoplift.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

verb

Meaning 24

To make a wry expression with the mouth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

noun

Meaning 25

cleaning implement consisting of absorbent material fastened to a handle; for cleaning floors

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: swab, swob

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cleaning implement, cleaning device, cleaning equipment

Narrower terms: dustmop, dust mop, dry mop, sponge mop

26

verb

Meaning 26

make a sad face and thrust out one's lower lip

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • mop and mow
  • The girl pouted

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pout, mow

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: grimace, make a face, pull a face

27

verb

Meaning 27

to wash or wipe with or as if with a mop

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Mop the hallway now
  • He mopped her forehead with a towel

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wipe up, mop up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: absorb, suck, imbibe, soak up, sop up, suck up, draw, take in, take up

Narrower terms: swab, swob, sponge

History

Etymology

From Middle English mappe (also as mappel), perhaps borrowed from Walloon mappe (“napkin”), from Latin mappa (“napkin, cloth”). Believed to be from a Semitic source, variously claimed as Phoenician or Punic (the latter by Quintilian). Compare Modern Hebrew מַפָּה (mapá, “a map; a cloth”) (shortened from מַנְפָּה (manpah, “fluttering banner, streaming cloth”)). Doublet of map, nape, and nappe.

From Middle English moppe (“fool, simpleton; derisive gesture; child, baby, doll”), of obscure origin, but compare Proto-West Germanic *mauwu (“pout, protruding lip”). Compare Low German mop, mops (“simpleton; pugnosed dog”), Dutch mop, mops (“pugnosed dog”), and the verb mope.

Across languages

Translations

128 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: shtupë — implement for washing floors
  • Arabic: مِمْسَحَة (mimsaḥa) — implement for washing floors
  • Arabic: مِمْسَحَة (mimsaḥa) — implement for washing floors
  • Arabic: جفّافة (jaffāfa) — implement for washing floors
  • Armenian: պոլի փեդ (poli pʻed) — implement for washing floors
  • Basque: lanbas — implement for washing floors
  • Belarusian: шва́бра (švábra) — implement for washing floors
  • Bulgarian: подочиста́чка (podočistáčka) — implement for washing floors
  • Catalan: pal de fregar — implement for washing floors
  • Chinese Mandarin: 拖把 (tuōbǎ) — implement for washing floors
  • Cornish: skubell-wolghi — implement for washing floors
  • Czech: mop — implement for washing floors
  • Dutch: zwabber — implement for washing floors
  • Dutch: dekzwabber — implement for washing floors
  • Dutch: mop — implement for washing floors
  • Esperanto: ŝvabrilo — implement for washing floors
  • Finnish: moppi — implement for washing floors
  • French: serpillière — implement for washing floors
  • French: vadrouille — implement for washing floors
  • French: moppe — implement for washing floors
  • French: torchon — implement for washing floors
  • Galician: fregona — implement for washing floors
  • Georgian: შვაბრა (švabra) — implement for washing floors
  • German: Mopp — implement for washing floors
  • German: Wischmopp — implement for washing floors
  • German: Schrubber — implement for washing floors
  • German: Aufnehmer — implement for washing floors
  • Greek: σφουγγαρίστρα (sfoungarístra) — implement for washing floors
  • Hebrew: סְחָבָה (skhavá) — implement for washing floors
  • Hindi: पोछा (pochā) — implement for washing floors
  • Hungarian: felmosórongy — implement for washing floors
  • Hungarian: felmosó — implement for washing floors
  • Hungarian: mop — implement for washing floors
  • Icelandic: moppa — implement for washing floors
  • Icelandic: þvegill — implement for washing floors
  • Ido: swabro — implement for washing floors
  • Irish: mapa — implement for washing floors
  • Irish: strailleán — implement for washing floors
  • Italian: lavapavimenti — implement for washing floors
  • Italian: spazzolone — implement for washing floors
  • Italian: scopino — implement for washing floors
  • Italian: mocio — implement for washing floors
  • Italian: redazza — implement for washing floors
  • Italian: scopa a filacce — implement for washing floors
  • Japanese: モップ (moppu) — implement for washing floors
  • Korean: 대걸레 (daegeolle) — implement for washing floors
  • Korean: 자루 걸레 (jaru geolle) — implement for washing floors
  • Māori: mapu — implement for washing floors
  • Norwegian Bokmål: mopp — implement for washing floors
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: mopp — implement for washing floors
  • Oromo: foksoo — implement for washing floors
  • Persian: زمینشوی (zaminshuy) — implement for washing floors
  • Polish: mop — implement for washing floors
  • Portuguese: esfregão — implement for washing floors
  • Russian: шва́бра (švábra) — implement for washing floors
  • Scottish Gaelic: sguab — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: chascona — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: coleto — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: fregona — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: lampazo — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: mapo — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: mechudo — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: mocho — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: mopa — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: palo de trapear — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: suape — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: trapeador — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: trapero — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: palopiso — implement for washing floors
  • Spanish: mope — implement for washing floors
  • Swedish: mopp — implement for washing floors
  • Tagalog: lampaso — implement for washing floors
  • Thai: ไม้ถูบ้าน (máai tŏo bâan) — implement for washing floors
  • Turkish: paspas — implement for washing floors
  • Turkish: mop — implement for washing floors
  • Ukrainian: шва́бра (švábra) — implement for washing floors
  • Vietnamese: cán lau nhà — implement for washing floors
  • Walloon: loke a rlocter — implement for washing floors
  • Walloon: drap d' måjhon — implement for washing floors
  • Walloon: wite — implement for washing floors
  • Walloon: såpire — implement for washing floors
  • Welsh: mop — implement for washing floors
  • Catalan: ganyota — a grimace
  • French: grimace — a grimace
  • Hungarian: grimasz — a grimace
  • Hungarian: fintor — a grimace
  • Polish: grymas — a grimace
  • Catalan: xolla — head of hair
  • Finnish: hiuskuontalo — head of hair
  • French: tignasse — head of hair
  • Hungarian: hajtincs — head of hair
  • Hungarian: hajcsomó — head of hair
  • Irish: straille — head of hair
  • Irish: stoth — head of hair
  • Italian: zazzera — head of hair
  • Bulgarian: бърша с моп (bǎrša s mop) — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Chinese Cantonese: 拖 (to1) — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Esperanto: ŝvabri — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Finnish: mopata — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Finnish: luututa — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • French: serpiller — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • German: moppen — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • German: nass wischen — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Greek: σφουγγαρίζω (sfoungarízo) — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Hindi: पोछा लगाना (pochā lagānā) — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Hungarian: felmos — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Hungarian: feltöröl — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Hungarian: felsúrol — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Icelandic: skúra — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Icelandic: moppa — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Icelandic: skrúbba — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Icelandic: þvo — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Ido: swabragar — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Italian: lavare — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Italian: ripulire — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Italian: dare lo spazzolone — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Italian: ripassare con lo spazzolone — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Māori: mapu — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Norwegian: mopp — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Spanish: fregar — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Spanish: trapear — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Spanish: bayetear — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Spanish: mopear — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Swahili: deki — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Swedish: moppa — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Turkish: paspaslamak — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Turkish: paspas atmak — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop
  • Turkish: paspas çekmek — to rub, scrub, clean or wipe with a mop, or as if with a mop