Standard Lemma guide

motility

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • CMU ARPABET: M OW0 T IH1 L IH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state of being motile (moving)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The degree to which something is motile

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the reflex motion of his eyebrows revealed his surprise
  • movement is a sign of life
  • an impatient move of his hand
  • gastrointestinal motility

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: motion, movement, move

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change

Narrower terms: abduction, adduction, agitation, body English, circumduction, disturbance, fetal movement, foetal movement, flit, dart, gesture, headshake, headshaking, inclination, inclining, inversion, eversion, everting, upending, jerk, jerking, jolt, saccade, kick, kicking, kneel, kneeling, lurch, pitch, pitching, eye movement, opening, prostration, reach, reaching, stretch, reciprocation, reclining, retraction, retroflection, retroflexion, rotation, rotary motion, shutting, closing, sitting, posing, snap, squat, squatting, sweep, toss, vibration, quiver, quivering, wave, waver, flutter, flicker, standing, straddle, span, stroke, wiggle, wriggle, squirm, eurythmy, eurhythmy, eurythmics, eurhythmics

4

noun

Meaning 4

ability to move spontaneously and independently

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: immotility

Broader terms: mobility

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Latin mōtus Latin -īlislbor. English -ile English motile Proto-Indo-European *-teh2 Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh2ts Latin -itāsder. Old French -itebor. Middle English -ite English -ity English motility From motile + -ity.

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: motiliteit — state of being motile
  • French: motilité — state of being motile
  • German: Motilität — state of being motile
  • Italian: motilità — state of being motile
  • Polish: ruchomość — state of being motile
  • Polish: ruchliwość — state of being motile
  • Portuguese: motilidade — state of being motile
  • Slovak: pohyblivosť — state of being motile
  • Spanish: motilidad — state of being motile