Standard Lemma guide

moulder

name · noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈməʊldə/
  • General-American: /ˈmoʊldəɹ/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊldə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: M OW1 L D ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person who moulds dough into loaves for baking into bread.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A person who moulds or shapes material into objects, especially clay into bricks, pottery, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An instrument or machine used to mould or shape material into objects.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A person or thing that influences or shapes; an influencer, a shaper.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, broadly, figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A person who makes moulds for casting metal; a mouldmaker.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

Topics: arts, crafts, engineering, hobbies, lifestyle, metallurgy, metalworking, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Alternative spelling of mulder (“one or more crumbled pieces of food, especially oatcake; a crumb or crumbs”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, Orkney, Shetland, UK, alt-of, alternative, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Synonym of mould (“loose, friable soil”); also, dust.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mould

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Synonym of mould (“a natural substance in the form of a furry or woolly growth of tiny fungi that appears when organic material lies for a long time exposed to (usually warm and moist) air”)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, obsolete, rare, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mould

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

Often followed by away or down: to cause (something) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, UK, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To cause (someone or something) to die away or disappear.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, figuratively, obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

Often followed by away: to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To die away, to disappear.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

Often followed by away: of a group of people (especially an army): to diminish in number; to dwindle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, figuratively, intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

break down

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The bodies decomposed in the heat

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: decompose, rot, molder

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decay

Narrower terms: biodegrade, hang

History

Etymology

Partly from the following: * From Middle English molder, moldere (“maker of bread, baker”), from molden (“to knead or shape (bread); to make bread, bake; to mix (something) by kneading; to shape, mould; to pulverize (?)”) + -er (suffix forming agent nouns, especially names of people engaged in professions or trades). Molden is derived from mold, molde (“model or pattern according to which a thing is made, mould”) + -en (suffix forming the infinitives of verbs); and mold, molde are borrowed from Old French molde, a variant of modle, molle (modern French moule), from Latin modulus (“small interval or measure; etc.”), diminutive of modus (“measure; manner, method”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *med- (“to measure”). * From mould (“to shape in or on a mould; to form into a particular shape”, verb) + -er (suffix forming agent nouns).

Probably a variant of mould (“loose, friable soil”), influenced by moulder (“to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces, etc.”) (etymology 1).

Probably a variant of mould (“furry or woolly growth of tiny fungi”), influenced by moulder (“to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces, etc.”) (etymology 1).

From mould (“loose friable soil; rotting earth regarded as the substance of the human body”) + -er (suffix forming frequentative verbs), probably influenced by mould (“furry growth of fungi”). Mould is derived from Middle English mold, molde (“loose friable soil, dirt, earth; earth as the substance out of which God made man, and to which the human body decays into after death”), from Old English molde (“earth, soil”), from Proto-Germanic *muldō (“dirt, soil; furry growth of fungi, mould”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh2- (“to crush, grind”).

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: muotoilija — person who moulds dough into loaves for baking into bread
  • Finnish: muovaaja — person who moulds or shapes material into objects
  • Finnish: muovain — instrument or machine used to mould or shape material into objects
  • Finnish: mädättää — (transitive) to cause (something) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces
  • Finnish: murentaa — (transitive) to cause (something) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces
  • Dutch: rotten — (intransitive) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces — see also crumble, decay, rot
  • Dutch: vergaan — (intransitive) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces — see also crumble, decay, rot
  • Esperanto: diseriĝi — (intransitive) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces — see also crumble, decay, rot
  • Finnish: mädätä — (intransitive) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces — see also crumble, decay, rot
  • Finnish: mureta — (intransitive) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces — see also crumble, decay, rot
  • Russian: гнить (gnitʹ) — (intransitive) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces — see also crumble, decay, rot
  • Russian: сгнить (sgnitʹ) — (intransitive) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces — see also crumble, decay, rot
  • Ukrainian: розклада́тися (rozkladátysja) — (intransitive) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces — see also crumble, decay, rot
  • Ukrainian: розкла́стися pf or розікла́стися (rozklástysja) — (intransitive) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces — see also crumble, decay, rot
  • Ukrainian: розсипа́тися (rozsypátysja) — (intransitive) to decay or rot, or to crumble to pieces — see also crumble, decay, rot