Standard Lemma guide

mow

name · noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈməʊ/
  • General-American: /ˈmoʊ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈməʉ/
  • New-Zealand: /ˈmɐʉ/
  • Scotland: /ˈmo/
  • Wales: /ˈmou/ without the toe–tow merger
  • rhymes with -əʊ
  • UK: /məʊ/
  • US: /moʊ/
  • /maʊ̯/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aʊ
  • CMU ARPABET: M OW1 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The act of mowing (a garden, grass, etc.).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The lawn hasn't had a mow for a couple of months, so it's like a jungle out there!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A shot played with a sweeping or scythe-like motion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A scornful grimace; a wry face.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A stack of hay, corn, beans or a barn for the storage of hay, corn, beans.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: regional

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: haymow

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The place in a barn where hay or grain in the sheaf is stowed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: haymow

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Alternative form of mew (a seagull)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Initialism of meals on wheels.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To cut down grass or crops.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • He mowed the lawn every few weeks in the summer.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To cut down or slaughter in great numbers.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: often, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To make grimaces, mock.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To put into mows.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

a loft in a barn where hay is stored

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hayloft, haymow

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: loft, attic, garret

14

verb

Meaning 14

make a sad face and thrust out one's lower lip

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • mop and mow
  • The girl pouted

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pout, mop

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: grimace, make a face, pull a face

15

verb

Meaning 15

cut with a blade or mower

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • mow the grass

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cut down

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cut

Narrower terms: scythe

History

Etymology

Various origins: * A variant of the surname Mao. * A variant of the surnames Mowe or Maw. * A Scottish habitational surname, from a place in the parish of Morebattle.

From Middle English mowen (participle mowen), from Old English māwan (past tense mēow, past participle māwen), from Proto-West Germanic *māan, from Proto-Germanic *mēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h2meh1- (“to mow, reap”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian mjo (“to mow”), Dutch maaien (“to mow”), German mähen (“to mow”), Luxembourgish méien (“to mow”), Danish meje (“to mow”), Swedish meja (“to mow”); see also Hittite [script needed] (ḫamešḫa, “spring/early summer”, literally “mowing time”), Latin metō (“to harvest, mow”), Ancient Greek ἀμάω (amáō, “to mow”).

From Middle English mowe, from Old French moe (“grimace”), from Frankish *mauwa (“pout, protruding lip”), from Proto-Germanic *mawwō (“muff, sleeve”). Akin to Middle Dutch mouwe (“protruding lip”). Doublet of moue ("pout").

From Middle English mowe, form Old English mūga, mūha, from Proto-West Germanic *mūgō, *mūhō, from Proto-Germanic *mūgô, *mūhō; perhaps connected to Ancient Greek μύκων (múkōn, “heap”). Cognate with Norwegian muge (“heap, crowd, flock”).

Across languages

Translations

159 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: гримаса (grimasa) — a grimace
  • Korean: 썩은 표정 (sseogeun pyojeong) — a grimace
  • Korean: 우거지상 (ugeojisang) — a grimace
  • Korean: 오만상 (omansang) — a grimace
  • Russian: грима́са (grimása) — a grimace
  • Bulgarian: купа сено (kupa seno) — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Georgian: ზვინი (zvini) — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Korean: 건초 더미 (geoncho deomi) — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Korean: 볏단 (byeotdan) — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Middle English: mowe — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Polish: stóg — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Russian: стог (stog) — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Russian: скирда́ (skirdá) — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Russian: сенова́л (senovál) — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Spanish: hacina — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Spanish: granero — a stack or barn of/for hay, corn, beans
  • Bulgarian: сеновал (senoval) — the place in a barn
  • Korean: 건초창고 (geonchochanggo) — the place in a barn
  • Korean: 곡창 (gokchang) — the place in a barn
  • Arabic: جَزَّ (jazza) — to cut down
  • Arabic: حشّ (ḥəšš) — to cut down
  • Armenian: հնձել (hnjel) — to cut down
  • Aromanian: tundu — to cut down
  • Belarusian: касі́ць (kasícʹ) — to cut down
  • Belarusian: секчы́ (sjekčý) — to cut down
  • Bulgarian: кося́ (kosjá) — to cut down
  • Buryat: хадаха (xadaxa) — to cut down
  • Catalan: segar — to cut down
  • Chickasaw: amo — to cut down
  • Chinese Mandarin: 刈 (yì) — to cut down
  • Chinese Mandarin: 割 (gē) — to cut down
  • Chinese Mandarin: 割草 (gēcǎo) — to cut down
  • Czech: kosit — to cut down
  • Czech: sekat — to cut down
  • Czech: žnout — to cut down
  • Czech: síci — to cut down
  • Danish: meje — to cut down
  • Danish: slå — to cut down
  • Danish: klippe — to cut down
  • Dutch: maaien — to cut down
  • Esperanto: tondi — to cut down
  • Esperanto: falĉi — to cut down
  • Estonian: niitma — to cut down
  • Finnish: niittää — to cut down
  • Finnish: leikata ruohoa — to cut down
  • French: couper l'herbe — to cut down
  • French: faucher — to cut down
  • French: tondre le gazon — to cut down
  • Galician: restrebar — to cut down
  • Galician: seiturar — to cut down
  • Galician: segar — to cut down
  • Galician: raer — to cut down
  • Galician: atrollar — to cut down
  • Galician: lampear — to cut down
  • Galician: gadañar — to cut down
  • Galician: cernar — to cut down
  • Galician: fradar — to cut down
  • Galician: esmozar — to cut down
  • Galician: degallar — to cut down
  • Galician: demoucar — to cut down
  • Galician: espolar — to cut down
  • Gallo: faoucher — to cut down
  • German: mähen — to cut down
  • German: schneiden — to cut down
  • Hebrew: כיסוח (kisokh) — to cut down
  • Icelandic: slá — to cut down
  • Icelandic: slá gras — to cut down
  • Indonesian: memotong rumput — to cut down
  • Ingrian: löövvä — to cut down
  • Irish: bain — to cut down
  • Italian: falciare — to cut down
  • Italian: tagliare l'erba — to cut down
  • Italian: mietere — to cut down
  • Japanese: 刈る (karu) — to cut down
  • Kalmyk: хадх (xadx) — to cut down
  • Korean: 베다 (beda) — to cut down
  • Korean: 깎다 (kkakda) — to cut down
  • Ladin: sië — to cut down
  • Latgalian: pļaut — to cut down
  • Latgalian: kauseit — to cut down
  • Latin: tondeō — to cut down
  • Latvian: pļaut — to cut down
  • Macedonian: ко́си (kósi) — to cut down
  • Sougb: ahan — to cut down
  • Māori: tipi — to cut down
  • Mirandese: cortar — to cut down
  • Mongolian: хадах (xadax) — to cut down
  • Norman: faûchi — to cut down
  • Norwegian: slå — to cut down
  • Norwegian: skjære — to cut down
  • Norwegian: klippe — to cut down
  • Church Slavic: сѣщи (sěšti) — to cut down
  • Old English: māwan — to cut down
  • Ossetian: кӕрдын (kærdyn) — to cut down
  • Polish: kosić — to cut down
  • Polish: skosić — to cut down
  • Polish: żąć — to cut down
  • Polish: zżąć — to cut down
  • Polish: siec — to cut down
  • Portuguese: cortar — to cut down
  • Quechua: ichhuy — to cut down
  • Romanian: tunde — to cut down
  • Russian: коси́ть (kosítʹ) — to cut down
  • Russian: ска́шивать (skášivatʹ) — to cut down
  • Russian: скоси́ть (skosítʹ) — to cut down
  • Russian: покоси́ть (pokosítʹ) — to cut down
  • Russian: откоси́ть (otkosítʹ) — to cut down
  • Russian: сечь (sečʹ) — to cut down
  • Russian: посе́чь (poséčʹ) — to cut down
  • Russian: вы́сечь (výsečʹ) — to cut down
  • Russian: жать (žatʹ) — to cut down
  • Russian: пожа́ть (požátʹ) — to cut down
  • Scottish Gaelic: buain — to cut down
  • Serbo-Croatian: косити — to cut down
  • Serbo-Croatian: kositi — to cut down
  • Sicilian: faucijari — to cut down
  • Sicilian: mètiri — to cut down
  • Sicilian: tagghiari i fraschi — to cut down
  • Slovak: kosiť — to cut down
  • Slovak: sekať — to cut down
  • Slovak: žať — to cut down
  • Slovak: siecť — to cut down
  • Slovene: kositi — to cut down
  • Slovene: pokositi — to cut down
  • Lower Sorbian: sec — to cut down
  • Spanish: podar — to cut down
  • Spanish: segar — to cut down
  • Swedish: slå — to cut down
  • Swedish: klippa — to cut down
  • Swedish: meja — to cut down
  • Ottoman Turkish: طرپانلامق (tırpanlamak) — to cut down
  • Ukrainian: коси́ти (kosýty) — to cut down
  • Ukrainian: сікти́ (siktý) — to cut down
  • Unami: tëmàskwe — to cut down
  • Vietnamese: cắt — to cut down
  • Vietnamese: cắt cỏ — to cut down
  • Walloon: fåtchî — to cut down
  • Walloon: soyî — to cut down
  • Walloon: tonde — to cut down
  • Welsh: lladd gwair — to cut down
  • Zazaki: çinitene — to cut down
  • Zazaki: çinen — to cut down
  • Zazaki: çinayen — to cut down
  • Bulgarian: гримаснича (grimasniča) — to make grimaces, mock
  • Korean: 썩은 표정을 짓다 (sseogeun pyojeong-eul jitda) — to make grimaces, mock
  • Korean: 찌푸리다 (jjipurida) — to make grimaces, mock
  • Korean: 찡그리다 (jjinggeurida) — to make grimaces, mock
  • Lithuanian: vaipytis — to make grimaces, mock
  • Russian: грима́сничать (grimásničatʹ) — to make grimaces, mock
  • Russian: стро́ить ро́жи (stróitʹ róži) — to make grimaces, mock
  • Korean: 쌓다 (ssata) — to put into mows
  • Korean: 저장하다 (jeojanghada) — to put into mows
  • Middle English: mowen — to put into mows
  • Russian: стогова́ть (stogovátʹ) — to put into mows
  • Russian: скирдова́ть (skirdovátʹ) — to put into mows
  • Spanish: hacinar — to put into mows
  • Spanish: amontonar — to put into mows
  • Spanish: apilar — to put into mows
  • Spanish: almacenar — to put into mows