Standard Lemma guide

mulch

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /mʌlt͡ʃ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌltʃ
  • CMU ARPABET: M AH1 L CH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any material used to cover the top layer of soil to protect, insulate, or decorate it, or to discourage weeds or retain moisture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: agriculture, business, horticulture, lifestyle

Examples

  • An organic mulch is a mulch made of natural substances such as leaves or grass clippings.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To apply mulch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

Examples

  • Mulch your vegetable garden to retain moisture and keep weeds down.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To turn into mulch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

Examples

  • I decided to mulch the grass clippings.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a protective covering of rotting vegetable matter spread to reduce evaporation and soil erosion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: protective covering, protective cover, protection

5

verb

Meaning 5

cover with mulch

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • mulch the flowerbeds

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cover

History

Etymology

Probably from Middle English melsche, molsh (“soft”), from Old English melsċ, milisċ (“mellow; mild; sweet”, literally “honeyed”), probably from Proto-Germanic *mili (“honey”). Compare Icelandic milska (“a honeyed beverage”).

Across languages

Translations

44 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: encoixinat — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Catalan: jaç protector — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Catalan: coberta del conreu — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Chinese Mandarin: 覆蓋物 /覆盖物 (fùgàiwù) — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Dutch: mulch — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Dutch: bodembedekking — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Esperanto: mulĉo — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Estonian: multš — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Finnish: lehtikate — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • French: paillis — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • French: paillage — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • German: Mulch — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Hungarian: mulcs — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Hungarian: talajtakarás — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Irish: móta — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Italian: pacciame — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Mongolian: хучлага (xučlaga) — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Mongolian: ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ (qučilɣ-a) — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Polish: mulcz — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Portuguese: manta — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Portuguese: humo — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Russian: му́льча (múlʹča) — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Spanish: mantillo — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Spanish: aserrín — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Swedish: komposttäckning — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Swedish: täckmedel — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Turkish: malç — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Ukrainian: мульча (mulʹča) — shredded matter for covering the soil
  • Czech: mulčovat — apply mulch
  • Dutch: mulchen — apply mulch
  • Finnish: peittää lehtikatteella — apply mulch
  • French: pailler — apply mulch
  • German: mulchen — apply mulch
  • Italian: pacciamare — apply mulch
  • Polish: mulczować — apply mulch
  • Polish: zmulczować — apply mulch
  • Russian: мульчи́ровать (mulʹčírovatʹ) — apply mulch
  • Slovak: mulčovať — apply mulch
  • Spanish: cubrir con capote — apply mulch
  • Spanish: cubrir con manitllo — apply mulch
  • Spanish: abonar — apply mulch
  • Swedish: täcka — apply mulch
  • Finnish: tehdä lehtikatetta — turn into mulch
  • Spanish: cubrir con aserraduras — turn into mulch