Standard Lemma guide

mulligan

name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈmʌlɪɡən/
  • homophone: mulligan
  • homophone: Mulligan
  • CMU ARPABET: M AH1 L IH0 G AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from Irish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Ellipsis of mulligan stew.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An unpenalized chance to re-take a stroke that went awry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: golf, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Examples

  • If you lose your drive in the water, take a mulligan and try again.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An opportunity (sometimes penalized) for a player to reshuffle their cards and draw a new initial hand at the beginning of a game.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: collectible card games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A second chance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Don't do poorly in your first interview; you won't get a mulligan.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Irish version of burgoo

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mulligan stew, Irish burgoo

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stew

History

Etymology

Reduced Anglicized form of Irish Ó Maolagáin, from maolagán (“person with cropped hair”), from maol (“bald”).

Attested since the 1930s in the sense “chance to re-take a golf stroke”; probably from the name Mulligan, after a golfer who replayed a stroke. See Wikipedia for more information.

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: mulligan — golf: unpenalized chance to re-take a stroke
  • Finnish: uusi käsi — card games: opportunity to draw a new initial hand
  • Sicilian: ammugghiari — card games: opportunity to draw a new initial hand
  • Sicilian: a-mugghiari — card games: opportunity to draw a new initial hand
Real reading context

mulligan in complete knowledge articles