Standard Lemma guide

munificence

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /mjuːˈnɪfɪsəns/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The quality of being munificent; generosity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Means of defence; fortification.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

liberality in bestowing gifts; extremely liberal and generous of spirit

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: largess, largesse, magnanimity, openhandedness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: liberality, liberalness

History

Etymology

From Middle French munificence, from Latin munificentia, from munus (“gift”) + facio (“to make”).

Compare Latin munire (“to fortify”).

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: سَخَاء (saḵāʔ) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Arabic: كَرَم (karam) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Armenian: առատաձեռնություն (aṙatajeṙnutʻyun) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Armenian: շռայլություն (šṙaylutʻyun) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Bulgarian: щедрост (štedrost) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Catalan: munificència — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Czech: štědrost — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Dutch: gulheid — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Dutch: vrijgevigheid — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Dutch: goedgeefsheid — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Dutch: generositeit — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Dutch: munificentie — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Finnish: anteliaisuus — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Finnish: avokätisyys — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • French: générosité — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • French: munificence — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • German: Freigebigkeit — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • German: Großzügigkeit — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Ancient Greek: μεγαλοπρέπεια (megaloprépeia) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Irish: mórmhaitheas — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Irish: flaithiúlacht — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Macedonian: даре́жливост (daréžlivost) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Macedonian: ште́дрост (štédrost) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Macedonian: велико́душност (velikódušnost) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Polish: szczodrość — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Polish: hojność — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Portuguese: munificência — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Russian: ще́дрость (ščédrostʹ) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Sanskrit: राधस् (rādhas) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Serbo-Croatian: štedrost — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Serbo-Croatian: izdašnost — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Slovak: štedrosť — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Spanish: munificencia — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Swedish: frikostighet — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Swedish: generositet — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Swedish: givmildhet — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Ottoman Turkish: جومردلك (cömerdlik) — the quality of being munificent; generosity
  • Ottoman Turkish: ویركی (vergi) — the quality of being munificent; generosity