Standard Lemma guide

muskellunge

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈmʌskəlʌnd͡ʒ/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A large freshwater gamefish of the pike family, native to the lakes and rivers of eastern and middle western North America; Esox masquinongy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: muskie, musky

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

large (60 to 80 pounds) sport fish of North America

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Esox masquinongy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pike

3

noun

Meaning 3

flesh of very large North American pike; a game fish

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pike

History

Etymology

From French masque allongé (literally “long mask”), a corruption of Ojibwe maashkinoozhe (literally “ugly pike”) or Algonquin maskinunga. Not related to German Muskel (“muscle”) or Lunge (“lung”).

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: jättihauki — Esox masquinongy
  • French: maskinongé — Esox masquinongy
  • German: Muskellunge — Esox masquinongy
  • Russian: щу́ка-маскино́нг (ščúka-maskinóng) — Esox masquinongy
Real reading context

muskellunge in complete knowledge articles