Standard Lemma guide

mutate

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /mjuːˈteɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈmju.teɪt/
  • rhymes with -eɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: M Y UW1 T EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To undergo mutation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The virus has mutated into a more resilient version.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To cause mutation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

undergo mutation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • cells mutate

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change

Narrower terms: revert

History

Etymology

First attested in 1796; back-formation from mutation on the basis of -ate (verb-forming suffix), ultimately from Latin mūtō (“to exchange; to change, to vary”). Doublet of moult.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Amharic: ተለወጠ (täläwäṭä) — to undergo mutation
  • Catalan: mutar — to undergo mutation
  • Chinese Mandarin: 變異 /变异 (biànyì) — to undergo mutation
  • Dutch: muteren — to undergo mutation
  • Esperanto: mutacii — to undergo mutation
  • Finnish: mutatoitua — to undergo mutation
  • French: muter — to undergo mutation
  • Galician: mutar — to undergo mutation
  • German: mutieren — to undergo mutation
  • Greek: μεταλλάσσομαι (metallássomai) — to undergo mutation
  • Italian: mutare — to undergo mutation
  • Luxembourgish: mutéieren — to undergo mutation
  • Māori: iranoi — to undergo mutation
  • Portuguese: mutar — to undergo mutation
  • Romanian: suferi mutație — to undergo mutation
  • Scottish Gaelic: mùth — to undergo mutation
  • Spanish: mutar — to undergo mutation
  • Swedish: mutera — to undergo mutation
  • Tagalog: mag-ibanyuhay — to undergo mutation
  • Thai: กลายพันธุ์ (glaai-pan) — to undergo mutation
  • Thai: ผ่าเหล่า (pàa-lào) — to undergo mutation
  • Vietnamese: đột biến — to undergo mutation
  • Welsh: mwtanu — to undergo mutation
  • Welsh: treiglo — to undergo mutation
  • Catalan: mutar — to cause mutation
  • Finnish: mutatoida — to cause mutation
  • Galician: mutar — to cause mutation
  • Māori: whakairanoi — to cause mutation
  • Spanish: mutar — to cause mutation
  • Swedish: mutera — to cause mutation
  • Welsh: mwtanu — to cause mutation
  • Welsh: treiglo — to cause mutation