Standard Lemma guide

mute

adj · noun · verb · 22 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /mjuːt/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /mjʉwt/
  • General-American: myo͞ot
  • General-American: /mjut/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Wales: /mɪu̯t/
  • Northern-Ireland, Scotland: /mjʉt/
  • rhymes with -uːt
  • homophone: moot (in some dialects)
  • CMU ARPABET: M Y UW1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Not having the power of speech; dumb.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Silent; not making a sound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Not uttered; unpronounced; silent; also, produced by complete closure of the mouth organs which interrupt the passage of breath; said of certain letters.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Not giving a ringing sound when struck; said of a metal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A stopped consonant; a stop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: occlusive, plosive, stop

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An actor who does not speak; a mime performer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, theater

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A person who does not have the power of speech.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A hired mourner at a funeral; an undertaker's assistant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

An object for dulling the sound of an instrument, especially a brass instrument, or damper for pianoforte; a sordine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

An electronic switch or control that mutes the sound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A mute swan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

An action of muting, especially in a discussion forum as a penalty for breaking rules.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Internet

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

The faeces of a hawk or falcon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To silence, to make quiet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To turn off the sound of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Please mute the music while I make a call.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: unmute

16

verb

Meaning 16

Of a bird: to defecate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To cast off; to moult.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

adjective satellite

Meaning 18

unable to speak because of hereditary deafness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dumb, silent

Antonyms: none provided

19

adjective satellite

Meaning 19

expressed without speech- Emily Dickinson- Thomas Wolfe

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a mute appeal
  • a silent curse
  • best grief is tongueless
  • the words stopped at her lips unsounded
  • unspoken grief
  • choking exasperation and wordless shame

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tongueless, unspoken, wordless

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

a device used to soften the tone of a musical instrument

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: acoustic device

Narrower terms: sourdine, sordino

21

noun

Meaning 21

a deaf person who is unable to speak

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: deaf-mute, deaf-and-dumb person

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: deaf person

Narrower terms: dummy, silent person

22

verb

Meaning 22

deaden (a sound or noise), especially by wrapping

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: muffle, dull, damp, dampen, tone down

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: soften

History

Etymology

From Middle English muet, from Anglo-Norman muet, moet, Middle French muet, from mu (“dumb, mute”) + -et, remodelled after Latin mūtus.

From Middle French muetir, probably a shortened form of esmeutir, ultimately from Proto-Germanic.

From Latin mutare (“to change”).

Across languages

Translations

258 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: stil — not having the power of speech
  • Afrikaans: stom — not having the power of speech
  • Arabic: أَخْرَس (ʔaḵras) — not having the power of speech
  • Arabic: أَبْكَم (ʔabkam) — not having the power of speech
  • Arabic: أخرس (aḵras) — not having the power of speech
  • Aragonese: mudo — not having the power of speech
  • Armenian: համր (hamr) — not having the power of speech
  • Armenian: լալ (lal) — not having the power of speech
  • Aromanian: mut — not having the power of speech
  • Asturian: mudu — not having the power of speech
  • Azerbaijani: lal — not having the power of speech
  • Basque: mutu — not having the power of speech
  • Belarusian: нямы́ (njamý) — not having the power of speech
  • Bhojpuri: गूंग (gūṅg) — not having the power of speech
  • Bau Bidayuh: bebe' — not having the power of speech
  • Bulgarian: ням (njam) — not having the power of speech
  • Burmese: အ (a.) — not having the power of speech
  • Catalan: mut — not having the power of speech
  • Chamicuro: majnachalelo — not having the power of speech
  • Chinese Cantonese: 啞 /哑 (aa2) — not having the power of speech
  • Chinese Mandarin: 啞巴 /哑巴 (yǎba) — not having the power of speech
  • Chinese Mandarin: 啞 /哑 (yǎ) — not having the power of speech
  • East Circassian: бзагуэ (bzagwɛ) — not having the power of speech
  • West Circassian: бзако (bzakwo) — not having the power of speech
  • Czech: němý — not having the power of speech
  • Danish: stum — not having the power of speech
  • Danish: umælende — not having the power of speech
  • Dutch: stom — not having the power of speech
  • Esperanto: muta — not having the power of speech
  • Faroese: málleysur — not having the power of speech
  • Faroese: dumbur — not having the power of speech
  • Finnish: mykkä — not having the power of speech
  • French: muet — not having the power of speech
  • French: assourdi — not having the power of speech
  • Friulian: mut — not having the power of speech
  • Galician: mudo — not having the power of speech
  • German: stumm — not having the power of speech
  • Gothic: 𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃 (dumbs) — not having the power of speech
  • Greek: άλαλος (álalos) — not having the power of speech
  • Ancient Greek: ἄλαλος (álalos) — not having the power of speech
  • Ancient Greek: ἐνεός (eneós) — not having the power of speech
  • Ancient Greek: ἄναυδος (ánaudos) — not having the power of speech
  • Ancient Greek: ἄφωνος (áphōnos) — not having the power of speech
  • Greenlandic: oqajuitsoq — not having the power of speech
  • Haitian Creole: bèbè — not having the power of speech
  • Hebrew: אילם ('ilém) — not having the power of speech
  • Hindi: गूंगा (gūṅgā) — not having the power of speech
  • Hindi: मूक (mūk) — not having the power of speech
  • Hungarian: néma — not having the power of speech
  • Icelandic: mállaus — not having the power of speech
  • Indonesian: bisu — not having the power of speech
  • Indonesian: gagu — not having the power of speech
  • Ingrian: mykkä — not having the power of speech
  • Irish: balbh — not having the power of speech
  • Irish: maon — not having the power of speech
  • Italian: muto — not having the power of speech
  • Japanese: 黙々 (mokumoku) — not having the power of speech
  • Japanese: 唖の (oshi-no) — not having the power of speech
  • Japanese: 口の利けない (kuchi no kikenai) — not having the power of speech
  • Javanese: bisu — not having the power of speech
  • Kashmiri: کۆل (kol) — not having the power of speech
  • Kazakh: мылқау (mylqau) — not having the power of speech
  • Central Kurdish: لاڵ (lall) — not having the power of speech
  • Northern Kurdish: lal — not having the power of speech
  • Latgalian: māms — not having the power of speech
  • Latin: mūtus — not having the power of speech
  • Latin: infans — not having the power of speech
  • Latvian: mēms — not having the power of speech
  • Low German: dumm — not having the power of speech
  • Luxembourgish: stomm — not having the power of speech
  • Macedonian: нем (nem) — not having the power of speech
  • Malay: bisu — not having the power of speech
  • Malay: kelu — not having the power of speech
  • Malay: gagu — not having the power of speech
  • Malay: tunawicara — not having the power of speech
  • Manchu: ᡥᡝᠯᡝ (hele) — not having the power of speech
  • Northern Mansi: сӯпнелмта̄л (sūpnelmtāl) — not having the power of speech
  • Northern Mansi: сӯпта̄л (sūptāl) — not having the power of speech
  • Māori: wahangū — not having the power of speech
  • Middle English: dumb — not having the power of speech
  • Middle English: muet — not having the power of speech
  • Norman: muet — not having the power of speech
  • Norwegian: stum — not having the power of speech
  • Occitan: mut — not having the power of speech
  • Odia: ମୂକ (muka) — not having the power of speech
  • Old English: dumb — not having the power of speech
  • Persian: لال (lâl) — not having the power of speech
  • Persian: گنگ (gong) — not having the power of speech
  • Polish: niemy — not having the power of speech
  • Portuguese: mudo — not having the power of speech
  • Quechua: amu — not having the power of speech
  • Romanian: mut — not having the power of speech
  • Russian: немо́й (nemój) — not having the power of speech
  • Russian: бесслове́сный (besslovésnyj) — not having the power of speech
  • Northern Sami: gielaheapme — not having the power of speech
  • Sanskrit: मूक (mūka) — not having the power of speech
  • Sardinian: mudu — not having the power of speech
  • Sardinian: mutu — not having the power of speech
  • Scottish Gaelic: balbh — not having the power of speech
  • Serbo-Croatian: не̑м — not having the power of speech
  • Serbo-Croatian: није̑м — not having the power of speech
  • Serbo-Croatian: му̏тав — not having the power of speech
  • Serbo-Croatian: nȇm — not having the power of speech
  • Serbo-Croatian: nijȇm — not having the power of speech
  • Serbo-Croatian: mȕtav — not having the power of speech
  • Sinhalese: ගොලු (golu) — not having the power of speech
  • Slovak: nemý — not having the power of speech
  • Slovak: nehovoriaci — not having the power of speech
  • Slovene: nem — not having the power of speech
  • Lower Sorbian: nimy — not having the power of speech
  • Spanish: mudo — not having the power of speech
  • Sundanese: pireu — not having the power of speech
  • Sundanese: wisu — not having the power of speech
  • Swedish: stum — not having the power of speech
  • Tagalog: pipi — not having the power of speech
  • Tajik: лол (lol) — not having the power of speech
  • Talysh: lol — not having the power of speech
  • Tat: lal — not having the power of speech
  • Thai: เงียบ (ngîiap) — not having the power of speech
  • Turkish: dilsiz — not having the power of speech
  • Ukrainian: німи́й (nimýj) — not having the power of speech
  • Uzbek: lol — not having the power of speech
  • Vietnamese: câm — not having the power of speech
  • Votic: nʹemoi — not having the power of speech
  • Walloon: mouwea — not having the power of speech
  • Walloon: mouwale — not having the power of speech
  • Welsh: mud — not having the power of speech
  • Zazaki: lal (diq) — not having the power of speech
  • Arabic: صَامِت (ṣāmit) — silent, not making a sound
  • Asturian: mudu — silent, not making a sound
  • Bulgarian: безмълвен (bezmǎlven) — silent, not making a sound
  • Catalan: mut — silent, not making a sound
  • Chinese Mandarin: 缄默的 (jiānmòde) — silent, not making a sound
  • Chinese Mandarin: 无声的 (wúshēngde) — silent, not making a sound
  • Dutch: stil — silent, not making a sound
  • Dutch: gedempt — silent, not making a sound
  • Finnish: äänetön — silent, not making a sound
  • Finnish: mykkä — silent, not making a sound
  • French: muet — silent, not making a sound
  • French: muette — silent, not making a sound
  • French: silencieux — silent, not making a sound
  • French: silencieuse — silent, not making a sound
  • French: mutique — silent, not making a sound
  • German: still — silent, not making a sound
  • Hungarian: néma — silent, not making a sound
  • Irish: tostach — silent, not making a sound
  • Italian: muto — silent, not making a sound
  • Kashmiri: ژھۄپہٕ (ċhọpụ) — silent, not making a sound
  • Kazakh: үнсіз (ünsız) — silent, not making a sound
  • Northern Kurdish: mit — silent, not making a sound
  • Northern Kurdish: kirr — silent, not making a sound
  • Northern Kurdish: bêdeng — silent, not making a sound
  • Northern Kurdish: bêpêjn — silent, not making a sound
  • Latin: mūtus — silent, not making a sound
  • Latin: infans — silent, not making a sound
  • Māori: hāngū — silent, not making a sound
  • Middle English: dumb — silent, not making a sound
  • Middle English: muet — silent, not making a sound
  • Norman: muet — silent, not making a sound
  • Persian: بیصدا (bi-sedâ) — silent, not making a sound
  • Polish: milczący — silent, not making a sound
  • Portuguese: mudo — silent, not making a sound
  • Russian: немо́й (nemój) — silent, not making a sound
  • Russian: безмо́лвный (bezmólvnyj) — silent, not making a sound
  • Spanish: mudo — silent, not making a sound
  • Swedish: tyst — silent, not making a sound
  • Zazaki: bêveng — silent, not making a sound
  • Zazaki: bêhes — silent, not making a sound
  • Armenian: համր (hamr) — person unable to speak
  • Armenian: լալ (lal) — person unable to speak
  • Central Bikol: pula — person unable to speak
  • Bulgarian: ням (njam) — person unable to speak
  • Catalan: mut — person unable to speak
  • Catalan: muda — person unable to speak
  • Czech: němý — person unable to speak
  • Dutch: stomme — person unable to speak
  • Esperanto: mutulo — person unable to speak
  • Finnish: mykkä — person unable to speak
  • French: muet — person unable to speak
  • French: muette — person unable to speak
  • Galician: mudo — person unable to speak
  • German: Stummer — person unable to speak
  • German: Stumme — person unable to speak
  • Ancient Greek: ἄφθογγα (áphthonga) — person unable to speak
  • Ingrian: mykkä — person unable to speak
  • Irish: balbhán — person unable to speak
  • Kashmiri: کۆل (kol) — person unable to speak
  • Korean: 벙어리 (beong'eori) — person unable to speak
  • Northern Kurdish: lal — person unable to speak
  • Old English: dumb — person unable to speak
  • Persian: گنگ (gong) — person unable to speak
  • Portuguese: mudo — person unable to speak
  • Quechua: amu — person unable to speak
  • Romanian: mut — person unable to speak
  • Russian: немо́й (nemój) — person unable to speak
  • Scottish Gaelic: balbhan — person unable to speak
  • Scottish Gaelic: balbhag — person unable to speak
  • Spanish: mudo — person unable to speak
  • Swedish: stum — person unable to speak
  • Tagalog: pipi — person unable to speak
  • Tajik: гунг (gung) — person unable to speak
  • Ukrainian: німи́й (nimýj) — person unable to speak
  • Vietnamese: người câm — person unable to speak
  • Walloon: mouwea — person unable to speak
  • Walloon: mouwale — person unable to speak
  • Welsh: mudan — person unable to speak
  • Bulgarian: статист (statist) — silent acting part
  • Bulgarian: сурдинка (surdinka) — sordine
  • French: sourdine — sordine
  • Italian: sordino — sordine
  • Italian: sordina — sordine
  • Japanese: 弱音器 (jakuonki) — sordine
  • Norwegian: sordin — sordine
  • Swedish: sordin — sordine
  • Welsh: mudydd — sordine
  • Portuguese: carpideira — hired mourner, undertaker's assistant
  • Spanish: plañidera — hired mourner, undertaker's assistant
  • Norwegian: skitt — bird droppings
  • Norwegian: dritt — bird droppings
  • Bulgarian: заглушавам (zaglušavam) — silence, make quiet
  • Finnish: vaientaa — silence, make quiet
  • Finnish: hiljentää — silence, make quiet
  • Finnish: mykistää — silence, make quiet
  • French: taire — silence, make quiet
  • French: rendre silencieux — silence, make quiet
  • French: rendre muet — silence, make quiet
  • French: amuïr — silence, make quiet
  • Hungarian: elnémít — silence, make quiet
  • Lithuanian: nutildyti — silence, make quiet
  • Māori: whakangū — silence, make quiet
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tagna — silence, make quiet
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tysta — silence, make quiet
  • Portuguese: calar — silence, make quiet
  • Portuguese: emudecer — silence, make quiet
  • Spanish: enmudecer — silence, make quiet
  • Spanish: callar — silence, make quiet
  • Spanish: acallar — silence, make quiet
  • Swedish: tysta — silence, make quiet
  • Swedish: stänga av — silence, make quiet
  • Turkish: susturmak — silence, make quiet
  • Finnish: vaientaa — turn off the sound of
  • Finnish: hiljentää — turn off the sound of
  • Finnish: mykistää — turn off the sound of
  • French: mettre en silencieux — turn off the sound of
  • French: couper le son — turn off the sound of
  • French: amuïr — turn off the sound of
  • French: mettre en sourdine — turn off the sound of
  • German: stummschalten — turn off the sound of
  • Hungarian: lenémít — turn off the sound of
  • Norwegian: slå av — turn off the sound of
  • Norwegian: dempe — turn off the sound of
  • Portuguese: silenciar — turn off the sound of
  • Portuguese: mutar — turn off the sound of
  • Spanish: silenciar — turn off the sound of
  • Spanish: quitar el sonido — turn off the sound of
  • Spanish: mutear — turn off the sound of
  • Swedish: stänga av — turn off the sound of
  • Swedish: mjuta — turn off the sound of