noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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mĭth
/mɪθ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
A traditional story which embodies a belief regarding some fact or phenomenon of experience, and in which often the forces of nature and of the soul are personified; a sacred narrative regarding a god, a hero, the origin of the world or of a people, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Such stories as a genre.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
Examples
Myth was the product of man's emotion and imagination, acted upon by his surroundings. (E. Clodd, Myths & Dreams (1885), 7, cited after OED)
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A commonly-held but false belief, a common misconception; a fictitious or imaginary person or thing; a popular conception about a real person or event which exaggerates or idealizes reality.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Scientists debunk the myth that gum stays in the human stomach for seven years.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: misconception
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A person or thing held in excessive or quasi-religious awe or admiration based on popular legend
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Father Flanagan was legendary, his institution an American myth. (Tucson (Arizona) Citizen, 20 September 1979, 5A/3, cited after OED)
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A person or thing existing only in imagination, or whose actual existence is not verifiable.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
An invented story, theory, or concept.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
His story is a pure myth.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
a traditional story accepted as history; serves to explain the world view of a people
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: story
Narrower terms: Gotterdammerung, Ragnarok, Twilight of the Gods
History
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μῦθος (mûthos, “word, humour, companion, speech, account, rumour, fable”). Attested in English since 1830. Doublet of mythos.
Across languages
Translations
172 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
mite
— divine story
Albanian:
mit
— divine story
Arabic:
أُسْطُورَة
(ʔusṭūra)
— divine story
Armenian:
առասպել
(aṙaspel)
— divine story
Armenian:
միֆ
(mif)
— divine story
Azerbaijani:
اساطیر
(âsātir)
— divine story
Azerbaijani:
اوسطوره
(ostura)
— divine story
Azerbaijani:
mif
— divine story
Azerbaijani:
əsatir
— divine story
Azerbaijani:
əfsanə
— divine story
Basque:
mito
— divine story
Belarusian:
міф
(mif)
— divine story
Belarusian:
міт
(mit)
— divine story
Bengali:
শ্রুতি
(sruti)
— divine story
Bulgarian:
мит
(mit)
— divine story
Burmese:
ဒဏ္ဍာရီ
(dandari)
— divine story
Catalan:
mite
— divine story
Catalan:
mites
— divine story
Chinese Cantonese:
神話 /神话
— divine story
Chinese:
шынхуа
(šɨnhua)
— divine story
Eastern Min Chinese:
神話 /神话
(sìng-uâ)
— divine story
Hakka Chinese:
神話 /神话
(sṳ̀n-fa)
— divine story
Chinese:
神話 /神话
(zh-min-nan)
— divine story
Chinese Mandarin:
神話 /神话
(shénhuà)
— divine story
Wu Chinese:
神話 /神话
(6zen-gho)
— divine story
Czech:
mýtus
— divine story
Danish:
myte
— divine story
Dutch:
mythe
— divine story
Erzya:
пазъёвкс
(pazjovks)
— divine story
Esperanto:
mito
— divine story
Estonian:
müüt
— divine story
Faroese:
frumsøgn
— divine story
Faroese:
gudasøgn
— divine story
Faroese:
myta
— divine story
Faroese:
mýta
— divine story
Finnish:
myytti
— divine story
Finnish:
jumalaistaru
— divine story
French:
mythe
— divine story
Galician:
mito
— divine story
Georgian:
თქმულება
(tkmuleba)
— divine story
Georgian:
მითი
(miti)
— divine story
Georgian:
ლეგენდა
(legenda)
— divine story
German:
Mythos
— divine story
German:
Sage
— divine story
Greek:
μύθος
(mýthos)
— divine story
Ancient Greek:
μῦθος
(mûthos)
— divine story
Hebrew:
מִיתוֹס
(mítos)
— divine story
Hindi:
मिथक
(mithak)
— divine story
Hungarian:
rege
— divine story
Hungarian:
hitrege
— divine story
Hungarian:
mítosz
— divine story
Icelandic:
saga
— divine story
Icelandic:
uppspuni
— divine story
Ido:
mito
— divine story
Indonesian:
mitos
— divine story
Irish:
miotas
— divine story
Italian:
mito
— divine story
Japanese:
神話
(shinwa)
— divine story
Kazakh:
аңыз
(añyz)
— divine story
Kazakh:
миф
(mif)
— divine story
Khmer:
ទេវកថា
(teivĕəʼ kaʼthaa)
— divine story
Korean:
신화
(sinhwa)
— divine story
Northern Kurdish:
efsane
— divine story
Northern Kurdish:
mît
— divine story
Kyrgyz:
уламыш
(ulamış)
— divine story
Kyrgyz:
миф
(mif)
— divine story
Lao:
ຕໍານານ
(tam nān)
— divine story
Lao:
ນິທານ
(ni thān)
— divine story
Latin:
mȳthos
— divine story
Latvian:
mīts
— divine story
Lithuanian:
mitas
— divine story
Macedonian:
мит
(mit)
— divine story
Malay:
mitos
— divine story
Māori:
pūrākau
— divine story
Central Sierra Miwok:
ˀútne-
— divine story
Mongolian:
домог
(domog)
— divine story
Norwegian Bokmål:
myte
— divine story
Norwegian Nynorsk:
myte
— divine story
Church Slavic:
мѷѳъ
(müθŭ)
— divine story
Pashto:
اسطوره
(asturá)
— divine story
Pashto:
افسانه
(afsāná)
— divine story
Iranian Persian:
اُسْطورِه
(osture)
— divine story
Iranian Persian:
اَفْسانِه
(afsâne)
— divine story
Iranian Persian:
رِوایَت
(revâyat)
— divine story
Polish:
mit
— divine story
Portuguese:
mito
— divine story
Romanian:
mit
— divine story
Romanian:
legendă
— divine story
Russian:
миф
(mif)
— divine story
Scottish Gaelic:
fionnsgeul
— divine story
Serbo-Croatian:
ми̑т
— divine story
Serbo-Croatian:
mȋt
— divine story
Slovak:
mýtus
— divine story
Slovene:
mit
— divine story
Sotho:
tshomo
— divine story
Southern Altai:
миф
(mif)
— divine story
Spanish:
mito
— divine story
Swedish:
myt
— divine story
Tajik:
афсона
(afsona)
— divine story
Tajik:
ривоят
(rivoyat)
— divine story
Tajik:
устура
(ustura)
— divine story
Tamil:
தொன்மம்
(toṉmam)
— divine story
Telugu:
పురాణము
(purāṇamu)
— divine story
Thai:
ตํานาน
(dtam-naan)
— divine story
Thai:
นิทาน
(ní-taan)
— divine story
Turkish:
mit
— divine story
Turkish:
söylence
— divine story
Turkish:
efsane
— divine story
Turkish:
tansık
— divine story
Ottoman Turkish:
اساطیر
(esātir)
— divine story
Ottoman Turkish:
داستان
(dastan, destan)
— divine story
Ottoman Turkish:
اسطوره
(ustura)
— divine story
Turkmen:
mif
— divine story
Turkmen:
rowaýat
— divine story
Ukrainian:
міф
(mif)
— divine story
Ukrainian:
міт
(mit)
— divine story
Urdu:
اُسْطُورَہ
(ustūra)
— divine story
Urdu:
اَفْسانَہ
(afsāna)
— divine story
Urdu:
داسْتان
(dāstān)
— divine story
Uyghur:
ئەپسانە
(epsane)
— divine story
Uyghur:
رىۋايەت
(riwayet)
— divine story
Uzbek:
afsona
— divine story
Uzbek:
mif
— divine story
Vietnamese:
thần thoại
— divine story
Welsh:
chwedl
— divine story
Welsh:
myth
— divine story
Yiddish:
מיטאָס
(mitos)
— divine story
Bulgarian:
митоло́гия
(mitológija)
— such stories as genre
Finnish:
jumalaistarusto
— such stories as genre
Galician:
mito
— such stories as genre
Russian:
мифоло́гия
(mifológija)
— such stories as genre
Afrikaans:
mite
— commonly-held but false belief
Arabic:
خُرَافَة
(ḵurāfa)
— commonly-held but false belief
Armenian:
միֆ
(mif)
— commonly-held but false belief
Chinese Mandarin:
迷思
(mísī)
— commonly-held but false belief
Dutch:
mythe
— commonly-held but false belief
Esperanto:
mito
— commonly-held but false belief
Finnish:
myytti
— commonly-held but false belief
Finnish:
uskomus
— commonly-held but false belief
Galician:
mito
— commonly-held but false belief
Georgian:
მითი
(miti)
— commonly-held but false belief
German:
Mythos
— commonly-held but false belief
Greek:
μύθος
(mýthos)
— commonly-held but false belief
Hebrew:
מִיתוֹס
(mítos)
— commonly-held but false belief
Hungarian:
mítosz
— commonly-held but false belief
Icelandic:
skröksaga
— commonly-held but false belief
Italian:
mito
— commonly-held but false belief
Japanese:
迷信
(meishin)
— commonly-held but false belief
Latin:
mythos
— commonly-held but false belief
Latin:
fabula
— commonly-held but false belief
Latvian:
mīts
— commonly-held but false belief
Lithuanian:
mitas
— commonly-held but false belief
Norwegian Bokmål:
myte
— commonly-held but false belief
Norwegian Nynorsk:
myte
— commonly-held but false belief
Iranian Persian:
خُرافات
(xorâfât)
— commonly-held but false belief
Polish:
mit
— commonly-held but false belief
Portuguese:
mito
— commonly-held but false belief
Russian:
миф
(mif)
— commonly-held but false belief
Russian:
пове́рье
(povérʹje)
— commonly-held but false belief
Russian:
леге́нда
(legénda)
— commonly-held but false belief
Serbo-Croatian:
ми̑т
— commonly-held but false belief
Serbo-Croatian:
mȋt
— commonly-held but false belief
Swedish:
myt
— commonly-held but false belief
Ukrainian:
міф
(mif)
— commonly-held but false belief
Ukrainian:
пові́р'я
(povírʺja)
— commonly-held but false belief
Ukrainian:
леге́нда
(lehénda)
— commonly-held but false belief
Urdu:
خُرافات
(xurāfāt)
— commonly-held but false belief
Finnish:
myytti
— person or thing held in excessive awe or admiration
Galician:
mito
— person or thing held in excessive awe or admiration
Bulgarian:
изми́слица
(izmíslica)
— person or thing existing only in imagination
Finnish:
myytti
— person or thing existing only in imagination
Galician:
mito
— person or thing existing only in imagination