Standard Lemma guide

nape

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /neɪp/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪp

1

noun

Meaning 1

The back part of the neck.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The part of a fish or bird immediately behind the head.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A tablecloth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Napalm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang, uncountable

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Abbreviation of N-acyl-phosphatidylethanolamine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To bombard with napalm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang, transitive

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

the back side of the neck

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scruff, nucha

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rear, backside, back end

History

Etymology

From Middle English nape, naape, of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old French hanap (“goblet”), from Frankish *hnapp, from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz ( > Old English hnæpp, hnæp (“cup, bowl, goblet”)), as there is a hollow at the base of the skull. More at nap.

From Middle English nape, from Old French nape, nappe (“a cloth”), from Medieval Latin nappa, napa (“cloth, table-cloth, sheet”), alteration of Latin mappa (“a cloth, napkin, towel”). More at map, apron. Doublet of map, mop, and nappe.

Short for napalm.

Across languages

Translations

158 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: agterkop — back part of the neck
  • Afrikaans: nek — back part of the neck
  • Albanian: zverk — back part of the neck
  • Albanian: arç — back part of the neck
  • Arabic: قَفًا (qafan) — back part of the neck
  • Arabic: قفا (ʔafā) — back part of the neck
  • Arabic: قَفا (gafa) — back part of the neck
  • Armenian: ծոծրակ (cocrak) — back part of the neck
  • Assamese: ঘাৰ (ghar) — back part of the neck
  • Azerbaijani: ənsə — back part of the neck
  • West Coast Bajau: buli' kelong — back part of the neck
  • Bashkir: елкә (yelkə) — back part of the neck
  • Belarusian: паты́ліца (patýlica) — back part of the neck
  • Bau Bidayuh: punguo — back part of the neck
  • Central Bikol: luong — back part of the neck
  • Bulgarian: тил (til) — back part of the neck
  • Catalan: bescoll — back part of the neck
  • Catalan: nuca — back part of the neck
  • Catalan: clatell — back part of the neck
  • Cebuano: tangkugo — back part of the neck
  • Chinese Mandarin: 項 /项 (xiàng) — back part of the neck
  • Chinese Mandarin: 脖頸兒 /脖颈儿 (bógěngr) — back part of the neck
  • Chinese Mandarin: 脖頸 /脖颈 (bójǐng) — back part of the neck
  • Chinese Mandarin: 頸背 /颈背 (jǐngbèi) — back part of the neck
  • Chinese Mandarin: 後頸 /后颈 (hòujǐng) — back part of the neck
  • Chuvash: ӗнсе (ĕns̬e) — back part of the neck
  • Coptic: ϧⲁϧ (xax) — back part of the neck
  • Czech: zátylek — back part of the neck
  • Czech: šíje — back part of the neck
  • Czech: týl — back part of the neck
  • Danish: nakke — back part of the neck
  • Dhivehi: ކަނދުރާ (kandurā) — back part of the neck
  • Dhivehi: ކަނދަރަ (kandara) — back part of the neck
  • Central Dusun: tipus — back part of the neck
  • Dutch: nek — back part of the neck
  • Esperanto: nuko — back part of the neck
  • Faroese: nakki — back part of the neck
  • Finnish: niska — back part of the neck
  • French: nuque — back part of the neck
  • Gagauz: ensä — back part of the neck
  • Galician: caluga — back part of the neck
  • Galician: brouca — back part of the neck
  • Galician: cachazo — back part of the neck
  • Galician: carrolo — back part of the neck
  • Galician: covaracha — back part of the neck
  • Galician: noca — back part of the neck
  • Georgian: ქედი (kedi) — back part of the neck
  • Georgian: კეფა (ḳepa) — back part of the neck
  • German: Nacken — back part of the neck
  • German: Genick — back part of the neck
  • Greek: σβέρκος (svérkos) — back part of the neck
  • Greek: αυχένας (afchénas) — back part of the neck
  • Hebrew: עֹרֶף ('óref) — back part of the neck
  • Hiligaynon: tangkugo — back part of the neck
  • Hindi: गुद्दी (guddī) — back part of the neck
  • Hindi: मन्या (manyā) — back part of the neck
  • Hindi: क़फ़ा (qafā) — back part of the neck
  • Hungarian: tarkó — back part of the neck
  • Hungarian: nyakszirt — back part of the neck
  • Hungarian: tocok — back part of the neck
  • Icelandic: hnakki — back part of the neck
  • Indonesian: kuduk — back part of the neck
  • Indonesian: tengkuk — back part of the neck
  • Ingrian: niska — back part of the neck
  • Iranun: tengu' — back part of the neck
  • Irish: baic — back part of the neck
  • Italian: nuca — back part of the neck
  • Italian: coppa — back part of the neck
  • Japanese: 項 (unaji) — back part of the neck
  • Japanese: 襟首 (erikubi) — back part of the neck
  • Kabuverdianu: totis — back part of the neck
  • Kalmyk: гиҗг (gijg) — back part of the neck
  • Kapampangan: tundun — back part of the neck
  • Kazakh: желке (jelke) — back part of the neck
  • Kimaragang: tipus — back part of the neck
  • Kinaray-a: tangkëgë — back part of the neck
  • Korean: 목덜미 (mokdeolmi) — back part of the neck
  • Northern Kurdish: patik — back part of the neck
  • Ladino: piskueso — back part of the neck
  • Latin: nucha — back part of the neck
  • Livonian: kir — back part of the neck
  • Lotud: tipus — back part of the neck
  • Lotud: ipus — back part of the neck
  • Low German: Nack — back part of the neck
  • Macedonian: тил (til) — back part of the neck
  • Malay: tengkuk — back part of the neck
  • Malay: nuka — back part of the neck
  • Northern Mansi: сё̄при (sjōpri) — back part of the neck
  • Māori: porongāua — back part of the neck
  • Māori: ue — back part of the neck
  • Māori: mōua — back part of the neck
  • Māori: porongāue — back part of the neck
  • Māori: ua — back part of the neck
  • Maranao: tengo' — back part of the neck
  • Mongolian: хүзүү (xüzüü) — back part of the neck
  • Tagal Murut: ipus — back part of the neck
  • Norwegian: nakke — back part of the neck
  • Norwegian Bokmål: hals — back part of the neck
  • Norwegian Bokmål: nakke — back part of the neck
  • Occitan: copet — back part of the neck
  • Occitan: cogòt — back part of the neck
  • Occitan: nuca — back part of the neck
  • Old Prussian: passoles — back part of the neck
  • Piedmontese: nuca — back part of the neck
  • Plautdietsch: Schlafitje — back part of the neck
  • Polish: kark — back part of the neck
  • Portuguese: nuca — back part of the neck
  • Portuguese: cangote — back part of the neck
  • Punjabi: ਧੌਣ (dhauṇ) — back part of the neck
  • Punjabi: ਗਿੱਚੀ (giccī) — back part of the neck
  • Punjabi: دَھوݨ (dhauṇ) — back part of the neck
  • Punjabi: گِچّی (giccī) — back part of the neck
  • Quechua: much'u — back part of the neck
  • Romanian: ceafă — back part of the neck
  • Romanian: grumaz — back part of the neck
  • Romanian: cerbice — back part of the neck
  • Rungus: ipus — back part of the neck
  • Russian: заты́лок (zatýlok) — back part of the neck
  • Russian: за́дняя часть ше́и (zádnjaja častʹ šéi) — back part of the neck
  • Russian: загри́вок (zagrívok) — back part of the neck
  • Sabah Bisaya: ipus — back part of the neck
  • Serbo-Croatian: затиљак — back part of the neck
  • Serbo-Croatian: zatiljak — back part of the neck
  • Sicilian: cozzu — back part of the neck
  • Slovak: zátylok — back part of the neck
  • Slovak: šija — back part of the neck
  • Slovene: zatilje — back part of the neck
  • Spanish: nuca — back part of the neck
  • Spanish: cogote — back part of the neck
  • Spanish: colodrillo — back part of the neck
  • Spanish: tolano — back part of the neck
  • Spanish: cocote — back part of the neck
  • Sranan Tongo: bakaneki — back part of the neck
  • Swahili: kisogo — back part of the neck
  • Swedish: nacke — back part of the neck
  • Tagalog: batok — back part of the neck
  • Tamil: பிடரி (piṭari) — back part of the neck
  • Tamil: பின்னந்தலை (piṉṉantalai) — back part of the neck
  • Tamil: பொடனி (poṭaṉi) — back part of the neck
  • Tarifit: ijem — back part of the neck
  • Tarifit: ijiman — back part of the neck
  • Tausug: pugay — back part of the neck
  • Thai: ต้นคอ (dtôn-kɔɔ) — back part of the neck
  • Tocharian B: krāñi — back part of the neck
  • Turkish: ense — back part of the neck
  • Ottoman Turkish: اكسه (eñse) — back part of the neck
  • Ottoman Turkish: قفا (kafâ) — back part of the neck
  • Turkmen: ýeňse — back part of the neck
  • Ukrainian: поти́лиця (potýlycja) — back part of the neck
  • Ukrainian: заши́йок (zašýjok) — back part of the neck
  • Vietnamese: gáy — back part of the neck
  • Vietnamese: ót — back part of the neck
  • Volapük: nük — back part of the neck
  • Welsh: gwar — back part of the neck
  • Welsh: gwegil — back part of the neck
  • Yakut: кэтэх (keteq) — back part of the neck
  • Yiddish: נאַקן (nakn) — back part of the neck
  • Zazaki: mıl (diq) — back part of the neck