Standard Lemma guide

naphthol

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

Either of two isomeric phenols derived from naphthalene; they are used in the preparation of dyes and many other compounds

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

either of two phenols derived from naphthalene

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: phenol

Narrower terms: alpha-naphthol, beta-naphthol

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Akkadian napṭumbor.? Old Persian *naftahbor. Ancient Greek νάφθα (náphtha)bor. Latin naphthabor. English naphtha Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl) Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor. Medieval Latin alcoholder. Middle English alcofol English alcohol English -ol English naphthol From naphtha + -ol, after French naphtole.

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: naftol — either of two isomeric phenols
  • Catalan: hidroxinaftalè — either of two isomeric phenols
  • Chinese Mandarin: 萘酚 (nàifēn) — either of two isomeric phenols
  • Esperanto: naftolo — either of two isomeric phenols