Standard Lemma guide

naught

noun · num · pron · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • nôt
  • Received-Pronunciation: /nɔːt/
  • Australian, British, New-Zealand, Southern, Standard: /noːt/
  • /nɔt/ without the cot–caught merger
  • cot-caught-merger: /nɑt/
  • US: cot-caught Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada: /nɒt/
  • Scotland: /nɔt/
  • rhymes with -ɔːt
  • homophone: nought
  • homophone: not
  • homophone: knot (both cot–caught merger)
  • CMU ARPABET: N AO1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Nothingness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Alternative spelling of nought.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, alt-of, alternative, countable, dated, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

num

Meaning 3

Alternative spelling of nought (“zero”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, alternative, archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

pron

Meaning 4

Nothing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Naught can come of this, you mark my words.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

complete failure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • all my efforts led to naught

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: failure

6

noun

Meaning 6

a quantity of no importance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • it looked like nothing I had ever seen before
  • reduced to nil all the work we had done
  • we racked up a pathetic goose egg
  • it was all for naught
  • I didn't hear zilch about it

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: nothing, nil, nix, nada, null, aught, cipher, cypher, goose egg, zero, zilch, zip, zippo

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: relative quantity

Narrower terms: nihil, bugger all, fuck all, Fanny Adams, sweet Fanny Adams

History

Etymology

From the Middle English naught, nought, naht, nawiht, from Old English nawiht. Cognate with West Frisian neat (“nothing, naught”). Doublet of nought. Equivalent to ne + aught.

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 无 (wú) — nothingness
  • Czech: nicota — nothingness
  • German: Nichts — nothingness
  • Middle English: nought — nothingness
  • Polish: nicość — nothingness
  • Portuguese: nada — nothingness
  • Russian: ничто́ (ništó) — nothingness