Standard Lemma guide

nave

name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • nāv
  • /neɪv/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪv
  • homophone: knave
  • CMU ARPABET: N EY1 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The middle or body of a church, extending from the transepts to the principal entrances.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The ground-level middle cavity of a barn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A hub of a wheel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The navel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the central area of a church

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: area

History

Etymology

* As an English surname, from the noun knave. * As a German surname Näve, variant of Neff, see Neve. * As a Portuguese surname, from nave (“plain”), borrowed from Spanish nava, compare Nava.

Ultimately from Latin nāvem, singular accusative of nāvis, possibly via a Romance source. Doublet of nef and nau.

From Middle English nave, from Old English nafu, from Proto-West Germanic *nabu, from Proto-Germanic *nabō (compare Dutch naaf, German Nabe, Swedish nav), from Proto-Indo-European *h3nebh- (“navel, hub”) (compare Latin umbō (“shield boss”), Latvian naba, Sanskrit नभ्य (nabhya)).

Across languages

Translations

62 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: anijatë — the middle or body of a church
  • Albanian: nef — the middle or body of a church
  • Arabic: صَحْن (ṣaḥn) — the middle or body of a church
  • Armenian: նավ (nav) — the middle or body of a church
  • Basque: habearte — the middle or body of a church
  • Belarusian: неф (njef) — the middle or body of a church
  • Belarusian: нэф (nef) — the middle or body of a church
  • Breton: nev — the middle or body of a church
  • Bulgarian: неф (nef) — the middle or body of a church
  • Catalan: nau — the middle or body of a church
  • Chinese Mandarin: 中殿 (zhōngdiàn) — the middle or body of a church
  • Czech: loď — the middle or body of a church
  • Danish: skib — the middle or body of a church
  • Dutch: schip — the middle or body of a church
  • Esperanto: navo — the middle or body of a church
  • Estonian: lööv — the middle or body of a church
  • Finnish: laiva — the middle or body of a church
  • Finnish: päälaiva — the middle or body of a church
  • French: nef — the middle or body of a church
  • Galician: nave — the middle or body of a church
  • Georgian: ნეფი (nepi) — the middle or body of a church
  • German: Schiff — the middle or body of a church
  • Greek: ναυς (nafs) — the middle or body of a church
  • Hebrew: סְפִינָה (sfiná) — the middle or body of a church
  • Hungarian: hajó — the middle or body of a church
  • Hungarian: templomhajó — the middle or body of a church
  • Ido: navo — the middle or body of a church
  • Irish: corp na heaglaise — the middle or body of a church
  • Irish: meánlann — the middle or body of a church
  • Italian: navata — the middle or body of a church
  • Japanese: 身廊 (shinrō) — the middle or body of a church
  • Korean: 신랑 (sillang) — the middle or body of a church
  • Latin: nāvis — the middle or body of a church
  • Latvian: ratu rumba — the middle or body of a church
  • Lithuanian: nava — the middle or body of a church
  • Macedonian: кораб (korab) — the middle or body of a church
  • Macedonian: брод (brod) — the middle or body of a church
  • Malayalam: ഹൈക്കല (haikkala) — the middle or body of a church
  • Norwegian Bokmål: midtskip — the middle or body of a church
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: midskip — the middle or body of a church
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: midtskip — the middle or body of a church
  • Polish: nawa główna — the middle or body of a church
  • Polish: nawa — the middle or body of a church
  • Portuguese: nave — the middle or body of a church
  • Romanian: naos — the middle or body of a church
  • Romanian: navă — the middle or body of a church
  • Russian: неф (nɛf) — the middle or body of a church
  • Russian: кора́бль (koráblʹ) — the middle or body of a church
  • Russian: ладья́ (ladʹjá) — the middle or body of a church
  • Serbo-Croatian: бро̑д — the middle or body of a church
  • Serbo-Croatian: ла̑ђа — the middle or body of a church
  • Serbo-Croatian: brȏd — the middle or body of a church
  • Serbo-Croatian: lȃđa — the middle or body of a church
  • Slovak: loď — the middle or body of a church
  • Slovene: ladja — the middle or body of a church
  • Spanish: nave — the middle or body of a church
  • Swedish: skepp — the middle or body of a church
  • Tagalog: nabe — the middle or body of a church
  • Turkish: kilise ortası — the middle or body of a church
  • Ukrainian: неф (nef) — the middle or body of a church
  • Ukrainian: на́ва (náva) — the middle or body of a church
  • Welsh: corff — the middle or body of a church