Standard Lemma guide

Nebuchadnezzar

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌnɛbjʊkədˈnɛzə/
  • General-American: /ˌnɛbəkədˈnɛzɚ/
  • General-American: /ˌnɛbəkəˈnɛzɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

name

Meaning 1

A ruler of Babylon in the Chaldean Dynasty who reigned c. 605 B.C.E. – 562 B.C.E. According to the Bible, he conquered Judah and Jerusalem, and sent the Israelites into exile.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A very large wine bottle (named after the King) with the capacity of about 15 liters, equivalent to 20 standard bottles.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a very large wine bottle holding the equivalent of 20 normal bottles of wine; used especially for display

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wine bottle

4

noun

Meaning 4

(Old Testament) king of Chaldea who captured and destroyed Jerusalem and exiled the Israelites to Babylonia (630?-562 BC)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Nebuchadnezzar II, Nebuchadrezzar, Nebuchadrezzar II

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: king, male monarch, Rex

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Biblical Hebrew נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר (Nəḇûḵaḏneʾṣṣár), a corruption of earlier נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר (Nəḇûḵaḏreʾṣṣár), from Akkadian 𒀭𒀝𒃻𒁺𒋀 (Nabû-kudurri-uṣur, “Nabu protect my heir”).

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بُخْتُ نَصَّر (buḵtu naṣṣar) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Arabic: نِبُوخَذْنِصَّر (nibūḵaḏniṣṣar) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܢܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ܲܕܢܵܨܲܪ (nāḇuḵadnāṣar) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Armenian: Նաբուքոդոնոսոր (Nabukʻodonosor) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Old Armenian: Նաբուքոդոնոսոր (Nabukʻodonosor) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Bulgarian: Навуходоносор (Navuhodonosor) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Chinese Mandarin: 尼布甲尼撒 (Níbùjiǎnísā) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Finnish: Nebukadnessar — a ruler of Babylon
  • German: Nebukadnezar — a ruler of Babylon
  • Gothic: 𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍂 (nabukaudaunausaur) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Greek: Ναβουχοδονόσορ (Navouchodonósor) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Ancient Greek: Ναβουχοδονόσορ (Naboukhodonósor) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Ancient Greek: Ναβουκοδρόσορος (Naboukodrósoros) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Hebrew: נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר (Nevuchadnetzar) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Hindi: नबूकदनेस्सर (nabūkadnessar) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Italian: Nabucodonosor — a ruler of Babylon
  • Kazakh: Набуходоносор (Nabuxodonosor) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Latin: Nabuchodonosor — a ruler of Babylon
  • Macedonian: Навукодоно́сор (Navukodonósor) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Māori: Nepukaneha — a ruler of Babylon
  • Middle English: Nabugodonosor — a ruler of Babylon
  • Navajo: Nébukadnézzar — a ruler of Babylon
  • Neapolitan: Nabuccodonosor — a ruler of Babylon
  • Persian: بخت نصر (boxto-nassar) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Old Persian: 𐎴𐎲𐎢𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎨𐎼 (n-b-u-ku-u-d-r-c-r) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Portuguese: Nabucodonosor — a ruler of Babylon
  • Russian: Навуходоно́сор (Navuxodonósor) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Serbo-Croatian: Набукодонозор — a ruler of Babylon
  • Serbo-Croatian: Nabukodonozor — a ruler of Babylon
  • Spanish: Nabucodonosor — a ruler of Babylon
  • Swedish: Nebukadnessar — a ruler of Babylon
  • Tagalog: Nabukodonosor — a ruler of Babylon
  • Tumbuka: Nebukadinezara — a ruler of Babylon
  • Urdu: بَخْتُ نَصَّر (baxtu naṣṣar) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Urdu: بَخْتُ نَصَّر بابِلی (baxtu naṣṣar bābilī) — a ruler of Babylon
  • Welsh: Nebuchadnesar — a ruler of Babylon
  • Bulgarian: Навуходоносор (Navuhodonosor) — wine bottle of 15 litres
Real reading context

Nebuchadnezzar in complete knowledge articles