name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˌnɛbjʊkədˈnɛzə/
General-American:/ˌnɛbəkədˈnɛzɚ/
General-American:/ˌnɛbəkəˈnɛzɚ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
name
Meaning 1
A ruler of Babylon in the Chaldean Dynasty who reigned c. 605 B.C.E. – 562 B.C.E. According to the Bible, he conquered Judah and Jerusalem, and sent the Israelites into exile.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A very large wine bottle (named after the King) with the capacity of about 15 liters, equivalent to 20 standard bottles.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a very large wine bottle holding the equivalent of 20 normal bottles of wine; used especially for display
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: wine bottle
4
noun
Meaning 4
(Old Testament) king of Chaldea who captured and destroyed Jerusalem and exiled the Israelites to Babylonia (630?-562 BC)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Nebuchadnezzar II, Nebuchadrezzar, Nebuchadrezzar II
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: king, male monarch, Rex
History
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Biblical Hebrew נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר (Nəḇûḵaḏneʾṣṣár), a corruption of earlier נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר (Nəḇûḵaḏreʾṣṣár), from Akkadian 𒀭𒀝𒃻𒁺𒋀 (Nabû-kudurri-uṣur, “Nabu protect my heir”).
Across languages
Translations
37 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
بُخْتُ نَصَّر
(buḵtu naṣṣar)
— a ruler of Babylon
Arabic:
نِبُوخَذْنِصَّر
(nibūḵaḏniṣṣar)
— a ruler of Babylon
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic:
ܢܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ܲܕܢܵܨܲܪ
(nāḇuḵadnāṣar)
— a ruler of Babylon
Armenian:
Նաբուքոդոնոսոր
(Nabukʻodonosor)
— a ruler of Babylon
Old Armenian:
Նաբուքոդոնոսոր
(Nabukʻodonosor)
— a ruler of Babylon
Bulgarian:
Навуходоносор
(Navuhodonosor)
— a ruler of Babylon
Chinese Mandarin:
尼布甲尼撒
(Níbùjiǎnísā)
— a ruler of Babylon
Finnish:
Nebukadnessar
— a ruler of Babylon
German:
Nebukadnezar
— a ruler of Babylon
Gothic:
𐌽𐌰𐌱𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌿𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌽𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌿𐍂
(nabukaudaunausaur)
— a ruler of Babylon
Greek:
Ναβουχοδονόσορ
(Navouchodonósor)
— a ruler of Babylon
Ancient Greek:
Ναβουχοδονόσορ
(Naboukhodonósor)
— a ruler of Babylon
Ancient Greek:
Ναβουκοδρόσορος
(Naboukodrósoros)
— a ruler of Babylon
Hebrew:
נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר
(Nevuchadnetzar)
— a ruler of Babylon
Hindi:
नबूकदनेस्सर
(nabūkadnessar)
— a ruler of Babylon
Italian:
Nabucodonosor
— a ruler of Babylon
Kazakh:
Набуходоносор
(Nabuxodonosor)
— a ruler of Babylon
Latin:
Nabuchodonosor
— a ruler of Babylon
Macedonian:
Навукодоно́сор
(Navukodonósor)
— a ruler of Babylon
Māori:
Nepukaneha
— a ruler of Babylon
Middle English:
Nabugodonosor
— a ruler of Babylon
Navajo:
Nébukadnézzar
— a ruler of Babylon
Neapolitan:
Nabuccodonosor
— a ruler of Babylon
Persian:
بخت نصر
(boxto-nassar)
— a ruler of Babylon
Old Persian:
𐎴𐎲𐎢𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼𐎨𐎼
(n-b-u-ku-u-d-r-c-r)
— a ruler of Babylon
Portuguese:
Nabucodonosor
— a ruler of Babylon
Russian:
Навуходоно́сор
(Navuxodonósor)
— a ruler of Babylon
Serbo-Croatian:
Набукодонозор
— a ruler of Babylon
Serbo-Croatian:
Nabukodonozor
— a ruler of Babylon
Spanish:
Nabucodonosor
— a ruler of Babylon
Swedish:
Nebukadnessar
— a ruler of Babylon
Tagalog:
Nabukodonosor
— a ruler of Babylon
Tumbuka:
Nebukadinezara
— a ruler of Babylon
Urdu:
بَخْتُ نَصَّر
(baxtu naṣṣar)
— a ruler of Babylon
Urdu:
بَخْتُ نَصَّر بابِلی
(baxtu naṣṣar bābilī)
— a ruler of Babylon
Welsh:
Nebuchadnesar
— a ruler of Babylon
Bulgarian:
Навуходоносор
(Navuhodonosor)
— wine bottle of 15 litres