Standard Lemma guide

née

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /neɪ/
  • rhymes with -eɪ
  • homophone: nay
  • homophone: neigh
  • homophone: né
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Used when giving the maiden name of a woman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • Mrs Smith, née Jones
  • 1891, A Scandal in Bohemia, Arthur Conan Doyle Irene Norton, née Adler.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Used when giving a former name. Originally known as.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • Since the name change, Butch (née Frances) seems more tough and self-assured.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From French née (“born”, feminine singular). Doublet of nada, natal, Natal, and Noel.

Across languages

Translations

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 娘家姓氏 (niángjiaxìngshì) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Chinese Mandarin: 原姓 (yuánxìng) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Chinese Mandarin: 本姓 (běnxìng) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Chinese Mandarin: 舊姓 /旧姓 (jiùxìng) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Czech: rozená — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Danish: født — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Danish: f. — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Esperanto: nasknome — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Esperanto: fraŭlinnome — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Finnish: omaa sukua — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Finnish: o.s. — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Finnish: syntyään — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Finnish: syntyjään — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Finnish: synt. — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • French: née — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • German: geborene — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • German: geb. — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Greek: γένος (génos) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Hebrew: לבית — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Hungarian: született — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Hungarian: leánykori neve/nevén — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Italian: nata — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Japanese: 旧姓 (kyūsei) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Pannonian Rusyn: дзивоцке (dzivocke) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Pannonian Rusyn: народзена (narodzena) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Polish: z domu — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Russian: урождённая (uroždjónnaja) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Russian: в деви́честве (v devíčestve) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Slovak: rodená — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Slovene: rojena — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Slovene: roj. — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Spanish: de soltera — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Swedish: född — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Thai: สกุลเดิม (sà-gun-dəəm) — used to indicate maiden name of a woman
  • Chinese Mandarin: 前称 (qiánchēng) — used to indicate a former name
  • Chinese Mandarin: 舊名 /旧名 (jiùmíng) — used to indicate a former name
  • Esperanto: nasknome — used to indicate a former name
  • Finnish: syntyään — used to indicate a former name
  • Finnish: syntyjään — used to indicate a former name
  • Finnish: synt. — used to indicate a former name
  • Hungarian: korábban — used to indicate a former name
  • Italian: nata — used to indicate a former name
  • Japanese: 旧名 (kyūmei) — used to indicate a former name
  • Swedish: född — used to indicate a former name
  • Swedish: tidigare — used to indicate a former name
  • Thai: นามเดิม (naam-dəəm) — used to indicate a former name
  • Thai: ชื่อเดิม (chʉ̂ʉ-dəəm) — used to indicate a former name