Standard Lemma guide

neglect

noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /nɪˈɡlɛkt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛkt
  • CMU ARPABET: N AH0 G L EH1 K T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: N IH0 G L EH1 K T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of neglecting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state of being neglected.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Habitual lack of care.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To fail to care for or attend to something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to neglect duty or business; to neglect to pay debts

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To omit to notice; to forbear to treat with attention or respect; to slight.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to neglect strangers

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To fail to do or carry out something due to oversight or carelessness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To ignore for the sake of simplifying calculations without significantly affecting accuracy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: mathematics, sciences

Examples

  • We can neglect this term, as it approaches zero in the limit anyway.
  • This problem says to neglect air resistance.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

willful lack of care and attention

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disregard

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mistreatment

Narrower terms: despite

9

noun

Meaning 9

failure to act with the prudence that a reasonable person would exercise under the same circumstances

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: negligence, carelessness, nonperformance

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: nonaccomplishment, nonachievement

Narrower terms: dereliction, comparative negligence, concurrent negligence, contributory negligence, criminal negligence, culpable negligence, neglect of duty, evasion, escape, dodging

10

noun

Meaning 10

the trait of neglecting responsibilities and lacking concern

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: negligence, neglectfulness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: carelessness, sloppiness

Narrower terms: delinquency, dereliction, willful neglect, laxness, laxity, remissness, slackness

11

noun

Meaning 11

lack of attention and due care

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disregard

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inattention

Narrower terms: omission

12

noun

Meaning 12

the state of something that has been unused and neglected

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the house was in a terrible state of neglect

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disuse

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decline, declination

Narrower terms: omission

13

verb

Meaning 13

leave undone or leave out

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • How could I miss that typo?
  • The workers on the conveyor belt miss one out of ten

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pretermit, omit, drop, miss, leave out, overlook, overleap

Antonyms: attend to

Narrower terms: forget, jump, pass over, skip, skip over

14

verb

Meaning 14

fail to attend to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he neglects his children

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: slack

15

verb

Meaning 15

give little or no attention to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Disregard the errors

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ignore, disregard

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: pretermit

16

verb

Meaning 16

fail to do something; leave something undone

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She failed to notice that her child was no longer in his crib
  • The secretary failed to call the customer and the company lost the account

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fail

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: lose track, strike out, default, default on, choke, muff, miss

History

Etymology

The verb is inherited from Middle English neglect, neclect, derived from Latin neglēctus, perfect passive participle of neglegō (“to make light of, disregard, not to pick up”), itself from nec (“not”) + legō (“to pick up, select”). The noun is from neglēctus (“neglect”). First attested in 1460, the noun in 1588.

Across languages

Translations

214 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: إِهْمَال (ʔihmāl) — act of neglecting
  • Bhojpuri: उपेक्षा (upēkṣā) — act of neglecting
  • Bulgarian: пренебрежение (prenebreženie) — act of neglecting
  • Catalan: negligència — act of neglecting
  • Chinese: 疏忽 (shūhū) — act of neglecting
  • Czech: zanedbání — act of neglecting
  • Danish: negligering — act of neglecting
  • Danish: forsømmelse — act of neglecting
  • Dutch: verwaarlozing — act of neglecting
  • Dutch: nalatigheid — act of neglecting
  • Dutch: onzorgvuldigheid — act of neglecting
  • Esperanto: neglektado — act of neglecting
  • Finnish: laiminlyönti — act of neglecting
  • Finnish: välinpitämättömyys — act of neglecting
  • Finnish: heitteillejättö — act of neglecting
  • French: négligence — act of neglecting
  • German: Vernachlässigung — act of neglecting
  • Greek: αμέλεια (améleia) — act of neglecting
  • Hebrew: הזנחה (haznaha) — act of neglecting
  • Hindi: उपेक्षा (upekṣā) — act of neglecting
  • Hungarian: elhanyagolás — act of neglecting
  • Irish: faillí — act of neglecting
  • Italian: negligenza — act of neglecting
  • Japanese: 怠慢 (taiman) — act of neglecting
  • Japanese: 無視 (mushi) — act of neglecting
  • Japanese: 忽略 (kotsuryaku) — act of neglecting
  • Korean: 태만 (taeman) — act of neglecting
  • Latin: neglectus — act of neglecting
  • Macedonian: негрижа (negriža) — act of neglecting
  • Macedonian: запоставување (zapostavuvanje) — act of neglecting
  • Old English: unġīemen — act of neglecting
  • Portuguese: negligência — act of neglecting
  • Russian: пренебреже́ние (prenebrežénije) — act of neglecting
  • Scottish Gaelic: dearmad — act of neglecting
  • Scottish Gaelic: suarachas — act of neglecting
  • Scottish Gaelic: faondradh — act of neglecting
  • Spanish: negligencia — act of neglecting
  • Spanish: abandono — act of neglecting
  • Swedish: försummelse — act of neglecting
  • Turkish: ihmal — act of neglecting
  • Ottoman Turkish: اهمال (ihmal) — act of neglecting
  • Bulgarian: изоставеност (izostavenost) — state of being neglected
  • Bulgarian: запуснатост (zapusnatost) — state of being neglected
  • Danish: forsømthed — state of being neglected
  • Dutch: verwaarlozing — state of being neglected
  • Hindi: उपेक्षित (upekṣit) — state of being neglected
  • Macedonian: запоставеност (zapostavenost) — state of being neglected
  • Māori: iwikoretanga — state of being neglected
  • Old English: unġīemen — state of being neglected
  • Old English: forġīemednes — state of being neglected
  • Bulgarian: небрежност (nebrežnost) — habitual lack of care
  • Dutch: verwaarlozing — habitual lack of care
  • Dutch: nalatigheid — habitual lack of care
  • Dutch: zorgeloosheid — habitual lack of care
  • Finnish: välinpitämättömyys — habitual lack of care
  • French: négligence — habitual lack of care
  • German: Nachlässigkeit — habitual lack of care
  • Macedonian: негрижа (negriža) — habitual lack of care
  • Old English: unġīemen — habitual lack of care
  • Russian: небре́жность (nebréžnostʹ) — habitual lack of care
  • Spanish: negligencia — habitual lack of care
  • Albanian: mbasdor — fail to care for
  • Bulgarian: изоставям (izostavjam) — fail to care for
  • Bulgarian: занемарявам (zanemarjavam) — fail to care for
  • Catalan: negligir — fail to care for
  • Ngazidja Comorian: upuzi — fail to care for
  • Czech: zanedbávat — fail to care for
  • Czech: zanedbat — fail to care for
  • Danish: ignorere — fail to care for
  • Danish: negligere — fail to care for
  • Dutch: verwaarlozen — fail to care for
  • Esperanto: neglekti — fail to care for
  • Finnish: lyödä laimin — fail to care for
  • French: négliger — fail to care for
  • Galician: desleixar — fail to care for
  • Galician: descurar — fail to care for
  • Galician: descoidar — fail to care for
  • Galician: desilar — fail to care for
  • Galician: arranglar — fail to care for
  • Georgian: დაუდევრობა (daudevroba) — fail to care for
  • Georgian: მოუვლელობა (mouvleloba) — fail to care for
  • Georgian: ხელმიშვებულობა (xelmišvebuloba) — fail to care for
  • Georgian: ხელის მიშვება (xelis mišveba) — fail to care for
  • Georgian: მიგდება (migdeba) — fail to care for
  • German: vernachlässigen — fail to care for
  • German: verabsäumen — fail to care for
  • German: versäumen — fail to care for
  • German: missachten — fail to care for
  • German: unterlassen — fail to care for
  • German: hintanstellen — fail to care for
  • German: verwahrlosen lassen — fail to care for
  • Greek: παραμελώ (parameló) — fail to care for
  • Ancient Greek: παραμελέω (parameléō) — fail to care for
  • Hindi: अवहेला (avhelā) — fail to care for
  • Hindi: अवहेलना (avhelnā) — fail to care for
  • Hungarian: elhanyagol — fail to care for
  • Italian: mancare — fail to care for
  • Italian: negligere — fail to care for
  • Italian: omettere — fail to care for
  • Italian: ignorare — fail to care for
  • Italian: trascurare — fail to care for
  • Latin: neglegō — fail to care for
  • Macedonian: запоставува (zapostavuva) — fail to care for
  • Māori: whakangongo — fail to care for
  • Māori: whakahapa — fail to care for
  • Mauritian Creole: neglize — fail to care for
  • Polish: zaniedbywać — fail to care for
  • Polish: zaniedbać — fail to care for
  • Portuguese: negligenciar — fail to care for
  • Portuguese: descurar — fail to care for
  • Russian: забрасывать (zabrasyvatʹ) — fail to care for
  • Russian: запускать (zapuskatʹ) — fail to care for
  • Slovak: zanedbať — fail to care for
  • Spanish: descuidar — fail to care for
  • Spanish: negligir — fail to care for
  • Swedish: försumma — fail to care for
  • Swedish: uraktlåta — fail to care for
  • Swedish: negligera — fail to care for
  • Tagalog: pabayaan — fail to care for
  • Ukrainian: зане́дбувати (zanédbuvaty) — fail to care for
  • Ukrainian: занедба́ти (zanedbáty) — fail to care for
  • Ukrainian: занеха́ювати (zanexájuvaty) — fail to care for
  • Ukrainian: занеха́яти (zanexájaty) — fail to care for
  • Vietnamese: bỏ lơ — fail to care for
  • Vietnamese: bỏ mặc — fail to care for
  • Arabic: أَهْمَلَ (ʔahmala) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Bulgarian: пренебрегвам (prenebregvam) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Catalan: negligir — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Cherokee: ᎬᎨᏫᏍᏗ (gvgewisdi) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Chinese Mandarin: 忽略 (hūlüè) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Chinese Mandarin: 忽视 (hūshì) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Czech: zanedbat — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Danish: negligere — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Danish: forsømme — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Dutch: verwaarlozen — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Dutch: negeren — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Dutch: uit het oog verliezen — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Dutch: buiten beschouwing laten — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Dutch: veronachtzamen — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Esperanto: neglekti — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Finnish: sivuuttaa — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • French: négliger — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Galician: desleixar — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Galician: descurar — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Georgian: უგულვებელყოფა (ugulvebelq̇opa) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Georgian: არად მიჩნევა (arad mičneva) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Georgian: აბუჩად აგდება (abučad agdeba) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: missachten — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: nicht beachten — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: ignorieren — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: zurücksetzen — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: benachteiligen — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: außer Acht lassen — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: übersehen — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: ausklammern — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: ausblenden — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: nicht berücksichtigen — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: übergehen — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • German: außer Betracht lassen — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Greek: αμελώ (ameló) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Ancient Greek: περιοράω (perioráō) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Ancient Greek: ἀμελέω (ameléō) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Hindi: अवहेलना (avhelnā) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Hungarian: elhanyagol — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Italian: tralasciare — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Japanese: 無視する (mushi suru) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Japanese: 忽略する (kotsuryaku suru) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Korean: 소홀히 하다 (soholhi hada) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Korean: 등한히 하다 (deunghanhi hada) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Latin: neglegō — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Latin: oblīvīscor — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Macedonian: занемарува (zanemaruva) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Māori: pī — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Māori: whakangongo — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Māori: whakahapa — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Norman: néglyigi — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Old Church Slavonic: небрѣщи (nebrěšti) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Old English: forġīeman — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Old English: misġīeman — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Old English: āġīemelēasian — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Polish: zaniedbywać — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Polish: zaniedbać — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Portuguese: negligenciar — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Romanian: neglija — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Romanian: a nu ține cont de — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Romanian: delăsa — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Russian: пренебрега́ть (prenebregátʹ) — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Slovak: zanedbať — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Spanish: descuidar — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Spanish: desoír — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Spanish: hacer caso omiso — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Spanish: desatender — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Spanish: negligir — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Swedish: försumma — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Tagalog: pabayaan — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Tocharian B: yäk- — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Vietnamese: bỏ lơ — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Vietnamese: bỏ mặc — omit to notice; slight; disregard
  • Czech: zanedbat — failure due to carelessness
  • Danish: forsømme — failure due to carelessness
  • Danish: negligere — failure due to carelessness
  • Dutch: nalaten — failure due to carelessness
  • Dutch: verzaken — failure due to carelessness
  • Finnish: lyödä laimin — failure due to carelessness
  • Galician: descurar — failure due to carelessness
  • Galician: desleixar — failure due to carelessness
  • Galician: desilar — failure due to carelessness
  • German: versäumen — failure due to carelessness
  • German: verfehlen — failure due to carelessness
  • German: unterlassen — failure due to carelessness
  • Portuguese: negligenciar — failure due to carelessness
  • Russian: упуска́ть (upuskátʹ) — failure due to carelessness
  • Spanish: descuidar — failure due to carelessness
  • Spanish: negligir — failure due to carelessness
Real reading context

neglect in complete knowledge articles