Standard Lemma guide

neither

adv · conj · det · pron · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • nī′thə
  • nē′thə
  • rhymes with -aɪðə(ɹ)
  • rhymes with -iːðə(ɹ)
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈnaɪ.ðə/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈniː.ðə/
  • General-American: /ˈnaɪ.ðɚ/
  • General-American: /ˈni.ðɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • nā′thə r
  • Northern-England, rare: /ˈneɪ.ðə(ɹ)/ in use until the 20th c.
  • India, South: /nɛj.d̪ɐ(r)/
  • CMU ARPABET: N IY1 DH ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: N AY1 DH ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adv

Meaning 1

Similarly not.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • Just as you would not correct it, neither would I.
  • Neither can she stop him, nor can he stop her.
  • Neither now, nor ever will he forsake his mother.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

conj

Meaning 2

Not either (used with nor).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Neither you nor I likes it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

conj

Meaning 3

Nor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

det

Meaning 4

Not one of two; not either; not one or the other.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Neither definition seems correct.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

pron

Meaning 5

Not either one of two.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I’ve tried on both shirts, but neither fits properly.
  • Her words of advice will help neither of us.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

not either; not one or the other

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Alteration (after either) of nauther, from Middle English neiþer, from Old English nāwþer, contraction of nāhwæþer, corresponding to no + whether. Compare Latin neuter (“neither”). By surface analysis, not + either.

Across languages

Translations

147 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: وَلَا (walā) — similarly not
  • Aromanian: nitsi — similarly not
  • Catalan: tampoc — similarly not
  • Dalmatian: ne — similarly not
  • Dutch: ook niet — similarly not
  • Dutch: evenmin — similarly not
  • Finnish: eikä — similarly not
  • Finnish: -kaan — similarly not
  • French: non plus — similarly not
  • Galician: tampouco — similarly not
  • Georgian: არც (arc) — similarly not
  • Italian: né — similarly not
  • Polish: też nie — similarly not
  • Portuguese: tampouco — similarly not
  • Romanian: nici — similarly not
  • Russian: та́кже не (tákže ne) — similarly not
  • Scottish Gaelic: cha mhotha — similarly not
  • Scottish Gaelic: nì motha — similarly not
  • Spanish: tampoco — similarly not
  • Arabic: لَا X وَلَا (lā X walā X) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Arabic: لا... ولا... (la .. wala ...) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Armenian: ոչ ... ոչ ... (očʻ ... očʻ ...) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Aromanian: nitsi — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Belarusian: ні X ні X (ni X ni X) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Bulgarian: нито X нито Y (nito X nito Y) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Chinese Mandarin: 不X也不X (bù X yě bù X) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Cimbrian: nèt X nèt Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Cornish: na X na — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Cornish: naneyl X na Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Czech: ani X — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Czech: ani Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Danish: hverken X eller Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Dutch: noch X noch Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Dutch: X noch Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Esperanto: nek — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Finnish: ei X — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Finnish: eikä Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • French: ni X ni Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Friulian: ni — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Friulian: nancje — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Galician: nin — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Georgian: არც (arc) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • German: weder X noch Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Hungarian: sem — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Hungarian: se — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Icelandic: hvorki X né Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Istriot: gnanca — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Italian: né X né Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Japanese: XでもなくYでもない (X de mo naku Y de mo nai) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Japanese: XもYも...ない (X mo Y mo ...nai) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Korean: X도 아니고 Y도 아니다 (Xdo anigo Ydo anida) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Korean: X도 Y도 아니다 (Xdo Ydo anida) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Latin: nec X nec Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Latvian: ne — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Lithuanian: nei X — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Lithuanian: nei Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Norwegian Bokmål: hverken — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Norwegian Bokmål: verken X eller Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: korkje X eller Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Persian: نه (na) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Polish: ani X — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Polish: ani Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Portuguese: nem X nem Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Romanian: nici X nici Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Romansch: ni X ni Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Russian: ни X ни X (ni X ni X) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Scottish Gaelic: no — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Scottish Gaelic: aon chuid X no Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Scottish Gaelic: an dara cuid X no Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Scottish Gaelic: na X na Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Slovene: niti — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Spanish: ni X ni Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Swedish: varken X eller Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Swedish: vare sig X eller Y — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Ukrainian: ні X ні X (ni X ni X) — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Venetan: nianca — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Venetan: nanca — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Venetan: gnanca — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Vietnamese: không X cũng không X — not either (used with nor): neither X nor Y
  • Albanian: asnjë — not one of two; not either
  • Bulgarian: нито един (nito edin) — not one of two; not either
  • Bulgarian: никой (nikoj) — not one of two; not either
  • Cornish: naneyl — not one of two; not either
  • Czech: žádný — not one of two; not either
  • Danish: ingen af — not one of two; not either
  • Danish: hverken — not one of two; not either
  • Dutch: geen van beide — not one of two; not either
  • Finnish: ei kumpikaan — not one of two; not either
  • French: aucun des deux — not one of two; not either
  • Galician: nengún — not one of two; not either
  • Galician: nengunha — not one of two; not either
  • Georgian: არცერთი (arcerti) — not one of two; not either
  • German: weder — not one of two; not either
  • Ancient Greek: οὐδέτερος (oudéteros) — not one of two; not either
  • Hungarian: egyik sem — not one of two; not either
  • Hungarian: semelyik — not one of two; not either
  • Irish: ceachtar — not one of two; not either
  • Italian: nessuno dei due — not one of two; not either
  • Japanese: どちらも...ない (dochira mo ... nai) — not one of two; not either
  • Latin: neuter — not one of two; not either
  • Norwegian: ingen av — not one of two; not either
  • Norwegian: korkje — not one of two; not either
  • Persian: هیچیک (hičyek) — not one of two; not either
  • Persian: هیچکدام (hīčkodām) — not one of two; not either
  • Polish: żaden — not one of two; not either
  • Portuguese: nenhum (dos dois) — not one of two; not either
  • Russian: ни оди́н (ni odín) — not one of two; not either
  • Russian: ни тот, ни друго́й (ni tot, ni drugój) — not one of two; not either
  • Scots: naither — not one of two; not either
  • Serbo-Croatian: niti — not one of two; not either
  • Serbo-Croatian: ni — not one of two; not either
  • Slovene: noben — not one of two; not either
  • Spanish: ninguno — not one of two; not either
  • Spanish: ningún — not one of two; not either
  • Swedish: ingendera — not one of two; not either
  • Swedish: ingen av — not one of two; not either
  • Arabic: أَحَد لَا (ʔaḥad lā) — not either one
  • Bulgarian: нито един (nito edin) — not either one
  • Czech: žádný — not either one
  • Danish: ingen af dem (ingen af de to) — not either one
  • Dutch: geen van beide — not either one
  • Finnish: ei kumpikaan — not either one
  • French: aucun — not either one
  • Galician: nengún — not either one
  • Galician: nengunha — not either one
  • Georgian: არცერთი (arcerti) — not either one
  • German: keiner — not either one
  • German: keine — not either one
  • German: keines — not either one
  • Hindi: भी नहीं (bhī nahī̃) — not either one
  • Hungarian: egyik sem — not either one
  • Hungarian: semelyik — not either one
  • Irish: ceachtar — not either one
  • Italian: nessuno — not either one
  • Japanese: どちらも...ない (dochira mo ...nai) — not either one
  • Latvian: neviens — not either one
  • Polish: żaden — not either one
  • Portuguese: nenhum (dos dois) — not either one
  • Russian: ни оди́н (ni odín) — not either one
  • Russian: никто́ (niktó) — not either one
  • Russian: ничто́ (ništó) — not either one
  • Slovene: nobeden — not either one
  • Spanish: ninguno — not either one
  • Swedish: ingendera — not either one
  • Swedish: ingen av dem — not either one
  • Swedish: varken eller — not either one
  • Ukrainian: жоден (žoden) — not either one
Real reading context

neither in complete knowledge articles