Standard Lemma guide

neocolonialism

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˌniːəʊkəˈləʊnjəlɪzəm/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The control or domination by a powerful country over weaker ones (especially former colonies) by the use of economic pressure, political suppression and cultural dominance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: neoimperialism

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

control by a powerful country of its former colonies (or other less developed countries) by economic pressures

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: colonialism

History

Etymology

By surface analysis, neo + colonialism, or, by surface analysis, neocolonial + ism.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اِسْتِعْمَار جَدِيد (istiʕmār jadīd) — control or domination of one country by another
  • Catalan: neocolonialisme — control or domination of one country by another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 新殖民主義 /新殖民主义 (xīnzhímínzhǔyì) — control or domination of one country by another
  • Esperanto: novkoloniismo — control or domination of one country by another
  • Finnish: uuskolonialismi — control or domination of one country by another
  • Georgian: ნეოკოლონიალიზმი (neoḳolonializmi) — control or domination of one country by another
  • German: Neokolonialismus — control or domination of one country by another
  • Greek: νεοαποικιοκρατία (neoapoikiokratía) — control or domination of one country by another
  • Indonesian: neokolonialisme — control or domination of one country by another
  • Italian: neocolonialismo — control or domination of one country by another
  • Korean: 신식민주의 (sinsingminjuui) — control or domination of one country by another
  • Malay: neokolonialisme — control or domination of one country by another
  • Mongolian: шинэ колончлол (šine kolončlol) — control or domination of one country by another
  • Polish: neokolonializm — control or domination of one country by another
  • Portuguese: neocolonialismo — control or domination of one country by another
  • Romanian: neocolonialism — control or domination of one country by another
  • Spanish: neocolonialismo — control or domination of one country by another
  • Swahili: ukoloni mamboleo — control or domination of one country by another
  • Tagalog: pagkamakabagunsakupin — control or domination of one country by another
  • Vietnamese: chủ nghĩa thực dân mới — control or domination of one country by another
  • Welsh: neo-wladychiaeth — control or domination of one country by another