Standard Lemma guide

neoplasm

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈniːoʊˌplæzəm/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: N IY1 AH0 P L AE2 Z AH0 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue in animals or plants.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: medicine, oncology, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tumor, tumour

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: growth

Narrower terms: acanthoma, skin tumor, angioma, benign tumor, benign tumour, nonmalignant tumor, nonmalignant tumour, nonmalignant neoplasm, blastoma, blastocytoma, embryonal carcinosarcoma, brain tumor, brain tumour, carcinoid, celioma, granuloma, lipoma, adipose tumor, malignant tumor, malignant neoplasm, metastatic tumor, meningioma, neurofibroma, neurilemoma, neuroma, pheochromocytoma, phaeochromocytoma, pinealoma, plasmacytoma, psammoma, sand tumor, teratoma

History

Etymology

From neo- + plasm, after German Neoplasma.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: тумор (tumor) — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Chinese Mandarin: 新生物 (xīnshēngwù) — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Dutch: neoplasma — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Dutch: tumor — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Dutch: gezwel — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Esperanto: neoplasmo — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Finnish: kasvain — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Finnish: neoplasma — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • French: néoplasme — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • French: tumeur — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • German: Blastom — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • German: Geschwulst — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • German: Neoplasie — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • German: Neoplasma — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • German: Neubildung — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Greek: νεοπλασία (neoplasía) — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Greek: νεόπλασμα (neóplasma) — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Greek: όγκος (ógkos) — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Irish: neoplasma — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Italian: neoplasma — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Japanese: 新生物 (shinseibutsu) — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Occitan: neoplasma — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Russian: новообразова́ние (novoobrazovánije) — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Russian: неопла́зма (neoplázma) — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Russian: о́пухоль (ópuxolʹ) — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Russian: бласто́ма (blastóma) — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Spanish: neoplasma — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Swedish: neoplasm — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Swedish: tumör — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Turkish: neoplazma — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue
  • Turkish: tümör — abnormal new growth of disorganized tissue