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A semi-precious stone, one of the two types of stone commonly referred to as jade (the other being jadeite).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: chemistry, geography, geology, mineralogy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
an amphibole mineral consisting of calcium magnesium silicate in monoclinic crystalline form; a source of jade that is less valuable than from jadeite; once believed to cure kidney disorders
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: amphibole
From Latin lapis nephriticus, via Ancient Greek λίθος (líthos) νεφριτικός (nephritikós), meaning kidney stone, because jade was believed to have cured kidney stones.
Across languages
Translations
19 source translations are retained for this English entry.
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Bulgarian:
нефрит
(nefrit)
— semi-precious stone
-
Catalan:
nefrita
— semi-precious stone
-
Chinese Mandarin:
軟玉 /软玉
(ruǎnyù)
— semi-precious stone
-
Chinese Mandarin:
玉
(yù)
— semi-precious stone
-
Czech:
nefrit
— semi-precious stone
-
Finnish:
nefriitti
— semi-precious stone
-
French:
néphrite
— semi-precious stone
-
German:
Nephrit
— semi-precious stone
-
Greek:
νεφρίτης
(nefrítis)
— semi-precious stone
-
Italian:
nefrite
— semi-precious stone
-
Japanese:
軟玉
(nangyoku)
— semi-precious stone
-
Kazakh:
нефрит
(nefrit)
— semi-precious stone
-
Latin:
lapis nephrīticus
— semi-precious stone
-
Latin:
nephrītēs
— semi-precious stone
-
Latvian:
nefrīts
— semi-precious stone
-
Macedonian:
не́фрит
(néfrit)
— semi-precious stone
-
Māori:
pounamu
— semi-precious stone
-
Polish:
nefryt
— semi-precious stone
-
Spanish:
nefrita
— semi-precious stone