adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/nɛfˈrɪ.tɪk/
Received-Pronunciation:/nɪf-/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of, relating to, or affected with nephritis or nephritic syndrome.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Of or relating to the kidneys.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: nephric, renal
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Someone with nephritis.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective
Meaning 4
of or relating to the kidneys
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: renal
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective
Meaning 5
affected by nephritis
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English neufretic, from Medieval Latin nefreticus; compare Classical Latin nephrīticus; equivalent to nephritis + -ic = nephr- (“kidney”) + itis (“inflammation”) + -ic (“related”).
Across languages
Translations
12 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
бъбречен
(bǎbrečen)
— of or relating to the kidneys
Catalan:
nefrític
— of or relating to the kidneys
Czech:
ledvinový
— of or relating to the kidneys
Czech:
nefritický
— of or relating to the kidneys
Czech:
renální
— of or relating to the kidneys
Romanian:
nefritic
— of or relating to the kidneys
Spanish:
nefrítico
— of or relating to the kidneys
Catalan:
nefrític
— of, relating to or affected with nephritis
Czech:
ledvinový
— of, relating to or affected with nephritis
Czech:
nefritický
— of, relating to or affected with nephritis
Romanian:
nefritic
— of, relating to or affected with nephritis
Spanish:
nefrítico
— of, relating to or affected with nephritis