Standard Lemma guide

nephrology

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /nəˈfɹɒlədʒi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒlədʒi

1

noun

Meaning 1

The branch of medicine that deals with the function and diseases of the kidneys.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the branch of medicine concerned with the kidney - its development and anatomy and physiology and disorders

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: medicine, medical specialty

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *negwhrós Proto-Hellenic *nekwhrós Ancient Greek νεφρός (nephrós) English nephro- Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh2 Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor. Latin -logialbor. French -logiebor. English -logy English nephrology From nephro- + -logy.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: nefrologia — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Czech: nefrologie — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Finnish: nefrologia — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • French: néphrologie — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Galician: nefroloxía — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Greek: νεφρολογία (nefrología) — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Hungarian: nefrológia — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Irish: neifreolaíocht — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Italian: nefrologia — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Japanese: 腎臓学 (jinzō gaku) — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Kannada: ಮೂತ್ರಪಿಂಡ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ (mūtrapiṇḍa śāstra) — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Polish: nefrologia — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Portuguese: nefrologia — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Romanian: nefrologie — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Russian: нефроло́гия (nefrológija) — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Spanish: nefrología — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Swedish: njurmedicin — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Swedish: nefrologi — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys
  • Tagalog: palabatuhan — branch of medicine that deals with the kidneys