Standard Lemma guide

nether

adj · adv · name · noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /nɛð.ə/
  • Canada, General-American: /nɛð.ɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /neð.ə/
  • rhymes with -ɛðə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: N EH1 DH ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Lower; under.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The disappointed child’s nether lip quivered.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Lying beneath, or conceived as lying beneath, the Earth’s surface.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • the nether regions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adv

Meaning 3

Down; downward.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adv

Meaning 4

Low; low down.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

Alternative letter-case form of the Nether.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A dangerous, hell-like underworld dimension in the game Minecraft, accessed via an obsidian portal, filled with lava, unique mobs, and resources.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Oppression; stress; a withering or stunting influence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, UK, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A trouble; a fault or dislocation in a seam of coal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, mining

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To bring or thrust down; bring or make low; lower; abase; humble.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To constrict; straiten; confine; restrict; suppress; lay low; keep under; press in upon; vex; harass; oppress.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, UK, dialectal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To pinch or stunt with cold or hunger; check in growth; shrivel; straiten.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, UK, dialectal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To shrink or huddle, as with cold; be shivery; tremble.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, UK, dialectal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To depreciate; disparage; undervalue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, UK, dialectal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

adjective satellite

Meaning 14

located below or beneath something else

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • nether garments
  • the under parts of a machine

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: under

Antonyms: none provided

15

adjective satellite

Meaning 15

dwelling beneath the surface of the earth

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • nether regions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chthonian, chthonic

Antonyms: none provided

16

adjective satellite

Meaning 16

lower

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • gnawed his nether lip

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English nether, nethere, nithere, from Old English niþera (“lower, under, lowest”, adjective), from niþer, niþor (“below, beneath, down, downwards, lower, in an inferior position”, adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *niþer, from Proto-Germanic *niþer, *niþra (“down”), from Proto-Indo-European *ni-, *nei- (“in, down”). Cognates include Dutch neder, German nieder, Luxembourgish nidder, Danish, Norwegian and Swedish ned, Danish, Norwegian and Swedish nedre (“lower”), Faroese and Icelandic niður.

From nether (“lying beneath”).

Alteration of earlier nither, from Middle English nitheren, from Old English niþerian (“to depress, abase, bring low, humiliate, oppress, accuse, condemn”), from niþer (“below, beneath, down, downwards, lower, in an inferior position”). See above.

Across languages

Translations

41 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: ստորին (storin) — lower
  • Bulgarian: долен (dolen) — lower
  • Czech: dolní — lower
  • Czech: dolejší — lower
  • Czech: spodní — lower
  • Dutch: neder — lower
  • Esperanto: malalta — lower
  • Finnish: ala- — lower
  • Finnish: alempi — lower
  • French: inférieur — lower
  • German: nieder — lower
  • Bavarian German: nida — lower
  • Central Franconian: nedde — lower
  • Hungarian: alsó — lower
  • Hungarian: al- — lower
  • Italian: inferiore — lower
  • Japanese: 下の (shita no) — lower
  • Luxembourgish: nidder — lower
  • Polish: dolny — lower
  • Portuguese: inferior — lower
  • Romanian: sub — lower
  • Russian: ни́жний (nížnij) — lower
  • Spanish: inferior — lower
  • Spanish: de abajo — lower
  • Armenian: ստորերկյա (storerkya) — beneath the earth's surface
  • Bulgarian: подземен (podzemen) — beneath the earth's surface
  • Esperanto: subtera — beneath the earth's surface
  • Finnish: maanalainen — beneath the earth's surface
  • French: souterrain — beneath the earth's surface
  • German: unterirdisch — beneath the earth's surface
  • Bavarian German: nida — beneath the earth's surface
  • Ancient Greek: χθόνιος (khthónios) — beneath the earth's surface
  • Hungarian: föld alatti — beneath the earth's surface
  • Hungarian: al- — beneath the earth's surface
  • Italian: sotterraneo — beneath the earth's surface
  • Luxembourgish: nidder — beneath the earth's surface
  • Polish: podziemny — beneath the earth's surface
  • Portuguese: subterrâneo — beneath the earth's surface
  • Romanian: subteran — beneath the earth's surface
  • Russian: подзе́мный (podzémnyj) — beneath the earth's surface
  • Spanish: subterráneo — beneath the earth's surface