Standard Lemma guide

neurasthenic

adj · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • General-American: /ˌnʊɹəsˈθɛnɪk/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌnjʊəɹəsˈθɛnɪk/
  • rhymes with -ɛnɪk

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or pertaining to neurasthenia; that is, tendencies of a person who has suffered a nervous breakdown.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • They agreed to have no more family gatherings due to their father's neurasthenic presence.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A person who has neurasthenia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

Topics: human-sciences, medicine, psychiatry, psychology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

of or relating to or suffering from neurasthenia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • neurasthenic tendencies

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a person suffering a nervous breakdown

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sick person, diseased person, sufferer

History

Etymology

From neurasthenia + -ic or neur- + asthenia + -ic. By surface analysis, neur- (“nerve”) + a- (“not”) + sthen- (“strength”) + -ic (“adjective suffix”).

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: neurastènic — pertaining to neurasthenia
  • Finnish: neurasteeninen — pertaining to neurasthenia
  • French: neurasthénique — pertaining to neurasthenia
  • German: neurasthenisch — pertaining to neurasthenia
  • Irish: néaraistéineach — pertaining to neurasthenia
  • Italian: nevrastenico — pertaining to neurasthenia
  • Russian: неврастени́ческий (nevrasteníčeskij) — pertaining to neurasthenia
  • Serbo-Croatian: неурастѐничан — pertaining to neurasthenia
  • Serbo-Croatian: neurastèničan — pertaining to neurasthenia
  • Welsh: niwrasthenig — pertaining to neurasthenia
  • Dutch: zenuwlijder — person who has neurasthenia
  • Finnish: neurasteenikko — person who has neurasthenia
  • German: Neurastheniker — person who has neurasthenia
  • German: Neurasthenikerin — person who has neurasthenia
  • Russian: неврасте́ник (nevrasténik) — person who has neurasthenia
  • Serbo-Croatian: неурастѐнӣк — person who has neurasthenia
  • Serbo-Croatian: neurastènīk — person who has neurasthenia