Standard Lemma guide

neuro-

prefix · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌnjʊə.ɹəʊ/
  • General-American: /ˌn(j)ʊ.ɹoʊ/
  • Australian: /ˌnjʉː.ɹɐʉ/
  • Northern-Ireland, Scotland: /ˌnjʉː.ɹoː/

1

prefix

Meaning 1

Relating to the nerves, nervous tissue, or the nervous system.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: morpheme

Examples

  • neuro- + dynamics → neurodynamics
  • neuro- + pathy → neuropathy
  • neuro- + spinal → neurospinal

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

prefix

Meaning 2

Relating to neurodivergency or neurodiversity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: morpheme

Examples

  • neuro- + queer → neuroqueer
  • neuro- + spicy → neurospicy

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh1- Proto-Indo-European *-wr̥ Proto-Indo-European *snéh1wr̥der. Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron) Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-)der. English neuro- From Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-), combining form of νεῦρον (neûron, “sinew, tendon, cord”). By surface analysis, neur- + -o-.

Across languages

Translations

23 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: невро- (nevro-) — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Catalan: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Dutch: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Finnish: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • French: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Galician: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Georgian: ნეირო- (neiro-) — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Georgian: ნევრო- (nevro-) — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • German: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Greek: νευρο- (nevro-) — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Italian: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Norwegian Bokmål: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Norwegian Bokmål: nevro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: nevro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Polish: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Portuguese: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Russian: нейро- (nejro-) — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Russian: нервно- (nervno-) — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Spanish: neuro- — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Ukrainian: нейро- (nejro-) — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Ukrainian: нервно- (nervno-) — relating to nerves or the nervous system
  • Yiddish: נעווראָ־ (nevro-) — relating to nerves or the nervous system