Standard Lemma guide

neurofibromatosis

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • CMU ARPABET: N UH2 R OW0 F AY0 B R OW2 M AH0 T OW1 S IH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A genetic disorder characterized by the presence of multiple neurofibromas under the skin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

autosomal dominant disease characterized by numerous neurofibromas and by spots on the skin and often by developmental abnormalities

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: von Recklinghausen's disease

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: monogenic disorder, monogenic disease, autosomal dominant disease, autosomal dominant disorder

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh1- Proto-Indo-European *-wr̥ Proto-Indo-European *snéh1wr̥der. Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron) Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-)der. English neuro- English fibroma English neurofibroma Proto-Indo-European *-tis Ancient Greek -τις (-tis) Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs) Ancient Greek -ωσις (-ōsis)bor. New Latin -ōsislbor. English -osis English neurofibromatosis From neurofibroma + -osis.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: neurofibromatosi — genetic disorder
  • Danish: neurofibromatose — genetic disorder
  • Finnish: neurofibromatoosi — genetic disorder
  • French: neurofibromatose — genetic disorder
  • German: Neurofibromatose — genetic disorder
  • Hungarian: neurofibromatózis — genetic disorder
  • Italian: neurofibromatosi — genetic disorder
  • Polish: nerwiakowłókniakowatość — genetic disorder
  • Romanian: neurofibromatoză — genetic disorder
  • Russian: нѐйрофѝбромато́з (nèjrofìbromatóz) — genetic disorder
  • Spanish: neurofibromatosis — genetic disorder
  • Thai: แสนปม (sɛ̌ɛn-bpom) — genetic disorder
  • Ukrainian: нейрофібромато́з (nejrofibromatóz) — genetic disorder