Standard Lemma guide

neuroglia

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /njuˈrɔɡlĭə/

1

noun

Meaning 1

glial cell

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, cytology, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

sustentacular tissue that surrounds and supports neurons in the central nervous system; glial and neural cells together compose the tissue of the central nervous system

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: glia

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interstitial tissue

Narrower terms: astroglia, macroglia, microglia, oligodendroglia, oligodendria

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh1- Proto-Indo-European *-wr̥ Proto-Indo-European *snéh1wr̥der. Ancient Greek νεῦρον (neûron) Ancient Greek νευρο- (neuro-)der. English neuro- English glia English neuroglia From neuro- + glia.

Across languages

Translations

15 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: hermotukikudos — cytology: glial cell
  • French: névroglie — cytology: glial cell
  • German: Neuroglia — cytology: glial cell
  • Greek: νευρογλοία (nevrogloía) — cytology: glial cell
  • Irish: néaraiglia — cytology: glial cell
  • Italian: nevroglia — cytology: glial cell
  • Japanese: 神経膠細胞 (shinkeikōsaibō) — cytology: glial cell
  • Persian: نوروگلیا — cytology: glial cell
  • Polish: glej — cytology: glial cell
  • Polish: komórka glejowa — cytology: glial cell
  • Portuguese: nevróglia — cytology: glial cell
  • Portuguese: neuróglia — cytology: glial cell
  • Russian: нейроглия (nejroglija) — cytology: glial cell
  • Russian: невроглия (nevroglija) — cytology: glial cell
  • Spanish: neuroglia — cytology: glial cell