Standard Lemma guide

newton

name · noun · 51 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈn(j)uːtən/
  • Early, Modern: /ˈnɛʊ̯tən/
  • Early, Modern: /ˈnɪʊ̯tən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːtən
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: N UW1 T AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A small village and civil parish in South Cambridgeshire district, Cambridgeshire (OS grid ref TL4349).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A suburb of Chester, Cheshire West and Chester district, Cheshire (OS grid ref SJ4168). Not to be confused with Newtown, Chester.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A hamlet in Tattenhall and District parish, Cheshire West and Chester, Cheshire, previously in Newton by Tattenhall parish (OS grid ref SJ5059).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A village in Dalton Town with Newton parish, Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, previously in Barrow-in-Furness borough (OS grid ref SD2371).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A village in Blackwell parish, Bolsover district, Derbyshire (OS grid ref SK4459).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A village in Sturminster Newton parish, Dorset (OS grid ref ST7813; Sturminster Newton was originally Sturminster).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A suburban area near Hyde, Tameside borough, Greater Manchester (OS grid ref SJ9596).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A hamlet and civil parish in north Herefordshire, served by Hope under Dinmore and Newton Parish Council (OS grid ref SO5053).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A hamlet in Walford, Letton and Newton parish, north Herefordshire (OS grid ref SO3769).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A hamlet and civil parish (served by Vowchurch and District Parish Council) in south-west Herefordshire (OS grid ref SO3432).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

name

Meaning 11

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A village and civil parish (served by Newton-in-Bowland Parish Council) in Ribble Valley district, Lancashire (OS grid ref SD6950).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

name

Meaning 12

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A small village in Newton and Little Oakley parish, North Northamptonshire, Northamptonshire, previously in Kettering district (OS grid ref SP8883).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

name

Meaning 13

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A village and civil parish in Rushcliffe district, Nottinghamshire (OS grid ref SK6841).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

name

Meaning 14

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A village in Bywell parish, Northumberland (OS grid ref NZ0364).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

name

Meaning 15

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A small village and civil parish in Babergh district, Suffolk (OS grid ref TL9140).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

name

Meaning 16

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Several places in England:

A village in Newton and Biggin parish, Rugby borough, Warwickshire (OS grid ref SP5378).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

name

Meaning 17

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A place in Scotland:

A village in Dumfriesshire, Dumfries and Galloway council area, otherwise known as Newton Wamphray (OS grid ref NY1194).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

name

Meaning 18

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A place in Scotland:

A hamlet east of Collessie, Fife council area, also known as Newton of Collessie (OS grid ref NO2913).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

name

Meaning 19

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A place in Scotland:

A residential area in Cambuslang, South Lanarkshire council area (OS grid ref NS6660).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

name

Meaning 20

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A place in Wales:

An eastern suburb of Porthcawl, Bridgend borough county borough (OS grid ref SS8377).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

name

Meaning 21

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A place in Wales:

A suburb in Mumbles community, City and County of Swansea (OS grid ref SS6088).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

name

Meaning 22

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A small city in Dale County, Alabama.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

name

Meaning 23

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A small city, the county seat of Baker County, Georgia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

name

Meaning 24

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A city, the county seat of Jasper County, Illinois.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

name

Meaning 25

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Pleasant Township, Wabash County, Indiana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

26

name

Meaning 26

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A city, the county seat of Jasper County, Iowa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

27

name

Meaning 27

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A city, the county seat of Harvey County, Kansas, named after Newton, Massachusetts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

28

name

Meaning 28

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

29

name

Meaning 29

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A small city in Newton County, Mississippi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

30

name

Meaning 30

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A town in Rockingham County, New Hampshire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

31

name

Meaning 31

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A town, the county seat of Sussex County, New Jersey.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

32

name

Meaning 32

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A city, the county seat of Catawba County, North Carolina.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

33

name

Meaning 33

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A city, the county seat of Newton County, Texas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

34

name

Meaning 34

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A small city in Cache County, Utah.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

35

name

Meaning 35

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Grays Harbor County, Washington.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

36

name

Meaning 36

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Roane County, West Virginia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

37

name

Meaning 37

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A town and unincorporated community therein, in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

38

name

Meaning 38

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A town in Marquette County, Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

39

name

Meaning 39

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in the town of Harmony, Vernon County, Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

40

name

Meaning 40

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A number of places in the United States:

A number of townships, listed under Newton Township.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

41

name

Meaning 41

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A place in Canada:

A neighbourhood in north-east Edmonton, Alberta.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

42

name

Meaning 42

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A place in Canada:

A town centre in the city of Surrey, Regional District of Metro Vancouver, British Columbia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

43

name

Meaning 43

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

A town in the Central Region of Singapore.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

44

name

Meaning 44

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Places in the Southern Hemisphere:

An inner suburb of Auckland, New Zealand.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

45

name

Meaning 45

The name of many English-speaking places, including:

Places in the Southern Hemisphere:

A suburb of Adelaide in the City of Campbelltown, South Australia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

46

name

Meaning 46

A habitational surname for someone from any of these places.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

47

name

Meaning 47

A habitational surname for someone from any of these places.

Isaac Newton, English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, alchemist, and natural philosopher.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

48

noun

Meaning 48

In the International System of Units, the derived unit of force; the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram by one metre per second per second.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Holonyms: kilonewton < meganewton < giganewton < teranewton < petanewton < exanewton < zettanewton < yottanewton
  • Meronyms: piconewton < nanonewton < micronewton < millinewton

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

49

noun

Meaning 49

A cookie consisting of fruit paste in a sheath of pastry dough.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:newton.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

50

noun

Meaning 50

English mathematician and physicist; remembered for developing the calculus and for his law of gravitation and his three laws of motion (1642-1727)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Isaac Newton, Sir Isaac Newton

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mathematician, physicist

51

noun

Meaning 51

a unit of force equal to the force that imparts an acceleration of 1 m/sec/sec to a mass of 1 kilogram; equal to 100,000 dynes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: N

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: force unit

History

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English Neweton, from Old English nēowa tūn (“new town”). Compare same construction in Italian Napoli (“Naples”) and in Arabic نَابُلُس (nābulus, “Nablus”). The unexpected Early Modern pronunciation with /ɛʊ̯/ instead of /ɪʊ̯/, as securely attested in Richard Hodges' 1644 English Primrose and confirmed by obsolete Welsh Newtwnn, is due to trisyllabic shortening in Old English nēowa tūn or Middle English Neweton.

Named after the English scientist Sir Isaac Newton (1642–1726) in 1948.

Attested since the 1990s, from Fig Newtons, a brand name (later renamed just "Newtons" in 2012) which was named for Newton, Massachusetts.

Across languages

Translations

57 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: نْيُوتَن (nyūtan) — place name
  • Chinese Mandarin: 牛頓 /牛顿 (Niúdùn) — place name
  • Japanese: ニュートン (Nyūton) — place name
  • Korean: 뉴턴 (Nyuteon) — place name
  • Russian: Нью́тон (Nʹjúton) — place name
  • Russian: Ньюто́н (Nʹjutón) — place name
  • Arabic: نْيُوتَن (nyūtan) — surname
  • Bulgarian: Ню́тон (Njúton) — surname
  • Bulgarian: Ню́тън (Njútǎn) — surname
  • Chinese Mandarin: 牛頓 /牛顿 (Niúdùn) — surname
  • Georgian: ნიუტონი (niuṭoni) — surname
  • Greek: Νεύτων (Néfton) — surname
  • Greek: Νεύτωνας (Néftonas) — surname
  • Japanese: ニュートン (Nyūton) — surname
  • Korean: 뉴턴 (Nyuteon) — surname
  • Latvian: Ņūtons — surname
  • Russian: Нью́тон (Nʹjúton) — surname
  • Russian: Ньюто́н (Nʹjutón) — surname
  • Catalan: Vilanova — surnames derived from the equivalents of “new town”
  • French: Villeneuve — surnames derived from the equivalents of “new town”
  • French: De Villeneuve — surnames derived from the equivalents of “new town”
  • French: Devilleneuve — surnames derived from the equivalents of “new town”
  • German: Neustadt — surnames derived from the equivalents of “new town”
  • Spanish: Villanueva — surnames derived from the equivalents of “new town”
  • Arabic: نْيُوتَن (nyūtan) — derived unit of force
  • Bulgarian: ню́тън (njútǎn) — derived unit of force
  • Catalan: newton — derived unit of force
  • Chinese Mandarin: 牛頓 /牛顿 (niúdùn) — derived unit of force
  • Czech: newton — derived unit of force
  • Esperanto: neŭtono — derived unit of force
  • Estonian: njuuton — derived unit of force
  • Finnish: newton — derived unit of force
  • French: newton — derived unit of force
  • Galician: newton — derived unit of force
  • Georgian: ნიუტონი (niuṭoni) — derived unit of force
  • German: Newton — derived unit of force
  • Hindi: न्यूटन (nyūṭan) — derived unit of force
  • Icelandic: njúton — derived unit of force
  • Indonesian: newton — derived unit of force
  • Interlingua: newton — derived unit of force
  • Italian: newton — derived unit of force
  • Japanese: ニュートン (nyūton) — derived unit of force
  • Khmer: ញូតុន (ñuuton) — derived unit of force
  • Korean: 뉴턴 (nyuteon) — derived unit of force
  • Latvian: ņūtons — derived unit of force
  • Macedonian: њутн (njutn) — derived unit of force
  • Malay: newton — derived unit of force
  • Māori: niutana — derived unit of force
  • Polish: niuton — derived unit of force
  • Portuguese: newton — derived unit of force
  • Romanian: newton — derived unit of force
  • Russian: нью́тон (nʹjúton) — derived unit of force
  • Russian: ньюто́н (nʹjutón) — derived unit of force
  • Serbo-Croatian: njutn — derived unit of force
  • Slovak: newton — derived unit of force
  • Spanish: newton — derived unit of force
  • Thai: นิวตัน (niu tan) — derived unit of force
Real reading context

newton in complete knowledge articles