Phrase guide

nine to five

adj · adv · noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

adj

Meaning 1

Beginning at 9 a.m. and ending at 5 p.m.

Relating to or characteristic of the routine or lifestyle centred around a typical working day.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Beginning at 9 a.m. and ending at 5 p.m.

Working such a job or committed to such a lifestyle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • 1976 March, advertisement, Popular Mechanics, page 44, By day, he′s a 9-to-5 man. By night, an explorer in a field that really interests him!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adv

Meaning 3

From 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The period between 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., corresponding to the office hours of a typical working day.

A typical day job that occupies these working hours; (also) the working day itself.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 2010 January-February, Lou′s Clues: Getting to Work (editorial), Ancestry Magazine, page 6, And you might decide that our 9-to-5s today just aren′t so tough.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The period between 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., corresponding to the office hours of a typical working day.

The routine imposed by such a work schedule.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: often

Examples

  • Going back to the nine to five after the weekend can be depressing.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The period between 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., corresponding to the office hours of a typical working day.

A person who works such a day job.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: nine-to-fiver

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To work a typical day job with office hours from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, intransitive, often

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From nine + to + five, referring to the usual office hours in many countries.

Across languages

Translations

9 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 朝九晚五 (zhāo jiǔ wǎn wǔ) — day job
  • French: de neuf à cinq — day job
  • German: von neun bis fünf — day job
  • Japanese: 九時五時 (kuji goji) — day job
  • Polish: miejsce zatrudnienia — day job
  • Russian: с девяти́ до пяти́ (s devjatí do pjatí) — day job
  • Estonian: üheksast viieni — working day
  • Finnish: yhdeksästä viiteen — working day
  • Polish: typowy dzień roboczy — working day