Phrase guide

nominative absolute

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A grammatically independent element of a sentence conveying additional circumstances; present:

in English; realized as a noun phrase and a participle or adjective

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A grammatically independent element of a sentence conveying additional circumstances; present:

in Ancient Greek, less frequent than the accusative absolute which is less frequent than the genitive absolute

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A grammatically independent element of a sentence conveying additional circumstances; present:

in Late Latin

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Calque of Latin nominativus absolutus.

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 絕對分詞子句 /绝对分词子句 (juéduì fēncí zǐjù) — element of a sentence
  • Finnish: absoluuttinen nominatiivi — element of a sentence
  • French: nominatif absolu — element of a sentence
  • Polish: nominatywno-absolutywny — element of a sentence
  • Sicilian: numinativu assulutu — element of a sentence
  • Spanish: nominativo absoluto — element of a sentence