Standard Lemma guide

nonius

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈnəʊnɪəs/
  • rhymes with -əʊniəs

1

noun

Meaning 1

A device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments, later superseded by the vernier.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: navigation

Topics: astronomy, mathematics, natural-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Nonius, the Latinised form of the name of its inventor, Pedro Nunes (1502-78), a Portuguese mathematician and geographer.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: нониус (nonius) — device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments
  • Catalan: nònius — device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments
  • Finnish: noonio — device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments
  • Galician: nonio — device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments
  • German: Nonius — device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments
  • Italian: nonio — device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments
  • Portuguese: nônio — device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments
  • Portuguese: nónio — device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments
  • Spanish: nonius — device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments
  • Spanish: nonio — device for adjusting the accuracy of mathematical instruments