Standard Lemma guide

norm

name · noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /nɔːm/
  • Canada, General-American: nôrm
  • Canada, General-American: /noɹm/
  • Midland US Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Texas: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /noːm/
  • rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)m
  • CMU ARPABET: N AO1 R M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A diminutive of the male given name Norman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

That which is normal or typical.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Unemployment is the norm in this part of the country.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A rule that is imposed by regulations and/or socially enforced by members of a community.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Not eating your children is just one of those societal norms.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A sentence with non-descriptive meaning, such as a command, permission, or prohibition.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computer, computing, engineering, human-sciences, mathematics, natural-sciences, philosophy, physical-sciences, science, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A function which satisfies a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize the notion of the length of a vector. Formally, a real-valued function on a vector space, generally denoted v↦|v| or v↦‖v‖, that satisfies the following properties:

if v ne 0 then ‖v‖ ne 0;

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A function which satisfies a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize the notion of the length of a vector. Formally, a real-valued function on a vector space, generally denoted v↦|v| or v↦‖v‖, that satisfies the following properties:

given a scalar k, ‖kv‖=|k|·‖v‖, where |k| is the absolute value of k;

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A function which satisfies a particular set of formal conditions, created to generalize the notion of the length of a vector. Formally, a real-valued function on a vector space, generally denoted v↦|v| or v↦‖v‖, that satisfies the following properties:

given two vectors v,w, ‖v+w‖<‖v‖+‖w‖ (the triangle inequality).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Any of several generalizations of the above: a field norm, ideal norm, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Any of several generalizations of the above: a field norm, ideal norm, etc.

An element of the image of some (generalized) norm, the element then said to be from the norm in question, or from the structure which gave rise to the norm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: algebra, mathematics, sciences

Examples

  • A quaternion algebra (a,b) over ksplits if and only if b is a norm from the field extension k(#92;sqrt#123;a#125;)#47;k, i.e. if and only if there is some x in k(#92;sqrt#123;a#125;) which has field norm exactly equal to b.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A high level of performance in a chess tournament, several of which are required for a player to receive a title.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: board-games, chess, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

Initialism of naturally occurring radioactive materials.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

Initialism of nonmobile older rural male, the target conservative informant for documenting dialects and regional accents.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, initialism

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To endow (a vector space, etc.) with a norm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematical-analysis, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

a statistic describing the location of a distribution

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • it set the norm for American homes

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: average

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: statistic

Narrower terms: age norm, mode, modal value, median, median value, mean, mean value

15

noun

Meaning 15

a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the current middle-class norm of two children per family

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: standard, criterion, measure, touchstone

History

Etymology

From Latin norma (“a carpenter's square, a rule, a pattern, a precept”). Doublet of norma.

Back-formation from normed.

Across languages

Translations

91 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bashkir: норма (norma) — that which is normal
  • Belarusian: но́рма (nórma) — that which is normal
  • Bulgarian: но́рма (nórma) — that which is normal
  • Catalan: norma — that which is normal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 常態 /常态 (chángtài) — that which is normal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 規範 /规范 (guīfàn) — that which is normal
  • Czech: norma — that which is normal
  • Danish: norm — that which is normal
  • Dutch: norm — that which is normal
  • Esperanto: normo — that which is normal
  • Finnish: normi — that which is normal
  • French: norme — that which is normal
  • Georgian: ნორმა (norma) — that which is normal
  • German: Regel — that which is normal
  • German: Norm — that which is normal
  • Greek: κριτήριο (kritírio) — that which is normal
  • Ancient Greek: κριτήριον (kritḗrion) — that which is normal
  • Hungarian: norma — that which is normal
  • Icelandic: norm — that which is normal
  • Ingrian: norma — that which is normal
  • Italian: norma — that which is normal
  • Japanese: 規 (nori) — that which is normal
  • Japanese: 規範 (kihan) — that which is normal
  • Japanese: ノルマ (noruma) — that which is normal
  • Korean: 규범 (gyubeom) — that which is normal
  • Latin: norma — that which is normal
  • Norwegian: norm — that which is normal
  • Persian: هنجار (hanjâr) — that which is normal
  • Persian: نُرم (norm) — that which is normal
  • Persian: معیار (me'yâr) — that which is normal
  • Polish: norma — that which is normal
  • Portuguese: norma — that which is normal
  • Romanian: normă — that which is normal
  • Russian: но́рма (nórma) — that which is normal
  • Slovak: norma — that which is normal
  • Spanish: norma — that which is normal
  • Swedish: norm — that which is normal
  • Ukrainian: но́рма (nórma) — that which is normal
  • Bashkir: норма (norma) — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Bulgarian: правило (pravilo) — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Bulgarian: норма (norma) — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Catalan: norma — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Czech: norma — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Finnish: normi — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • French: norme — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • German: Norm — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Indonesian: norma — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Italian: norma — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Japanese: 規範 — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Korean: 규범 (gyubeom) — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Muna: fefuna — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Occitan: nòrma — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Occitan: normo — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Persian: هنجار (hanjâr) — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Persian: نرم (norm) — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Polish: norma — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Portuguese: norma — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Romanian: regulă — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Romanian: normă — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Russian: но́рма (nórma) — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Spanish: norma — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Ottoman Turkish: قاعده (kaʿide) — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Ukrainian: но́рма (nórma) — rule that is enforced by members of a community
  • Polish: norma — philosophy, computer science: sentence with non-descriptive meaning
  • Bulgarian: норма (norma) — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • Danish: norm — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • Finnish: normi — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • French: norme — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • German: Norm — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • Hungarian: norma — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • Italian: norma — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • Persian: نرم (norm) — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • Polish: norma — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • Russian: норма (norma) — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • Spanish: norma — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • Swedish: norm — math: function that maps vectors to non-negative reals
  • Polish: norma — chess: high level of performance
  • Bulgarian: нормирам (normiram) — To endow with a norm
  • Dutch: normeren — To endow with a norm
  • French: normer — To endow with a norm
  • German: normieren — To endow with a norm
  • Polish: normować — To endow with a norm
  • Polish: unormować — To endow with a norm
  • Polish: normalizować — To endow with a norm
  • Polish: znormalizować — To endow with a norm
  • Polish: regulować — To endow with a norm
  • Polish: uregulować — To endow with a norm
  • Polish: standaryzować — To endow with a norm
  • Polish: ustandaryzować — To endow with a norm
  • Polish: zestandaryzować — To endow with a norm
  • Spanish: normar — To endow with a norm