Standard Lemma guide

northward

adj · adv · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈnɔɹθwɚd/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈnɔːθwəd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: N AO1 R TH W ER0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Situated or directed towards the north; moving or facing towards the north.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adv

Meaning 2

Towards the north; in a northerly direction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The direction or area lying to the north of a place.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

moving toward the north

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the northbound lane
  • we took the north train
  • the northward flow of traffic

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: northbound

Antonyms: none provided

5

adverb

Meaning 5

in a northern direction

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they earn more up north
  • Let's go north!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: north, northerly, northwards

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the cardinal compass point that is at 0 or 360 degrees

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: north, due north, N

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cardinal compass point

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *nér Proto-Indo-European *-teros Proto-Indo-European *nŕ̥t(e)ros Proto-Germanic *nurþraz Proto-West Germanic *norþr Old English norþ Middle English north English north Proto-Indo-European *wert-der. Proto-Germanic *wardaz Old English -weard English -ward English northward From north + -ward.

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: на по́ўнач (na pównač) — towards the north
  • Dutch: noordwaarts — towards the north
  • German: nordwärts — towards the north
  • Hungarian: északra — towards the north
  • Hungarian: észak felé — towards the north
  • Latvian: uz ziemeļiem — towards the north
  • Māori: whakateraki — towards the north
  • Mongolian: ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠰᠢ (umarasi) — towards the north
  • Mongolian: умарш (umarš) — towards the north
  • Navajo: náhookǫsjigo — towards the north
  • Russian: к се́веру (k séveru) — towards the north
  • Russian: на се́вер (na séver) — towards the north
  • Swedish: nordvart — towards the north
  • Telugu: ఉత్తరముగా (uttaramugā) — towards the north
  • Tuvan: соңгу чүкче (soñgu çükçe) — towards the north
  • Ukrainian: на пі́вніч (na pívnič) — towards the north
Real reading context

northward in complete knowledge articles