Standard Lemma guide

nostril

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • nŏs'trəl
  • UK: /ˈnɒs.tɹɪl/
  • UK: /ˈnɒs.tɹəl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, US: /ˈnɑ.stɹəl/
  • Australian: /ˈnɔs.tɹəl/
  • rhymes with -ɒstɹəl
  • CMU ARPABET: N AA1 S T R IH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Either of the two orifices located on the nose (or on the beak of a bird); used as a passage for air and other gases to travel the nasal passages.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: intake, nare, naris, nosehole

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: anterior naris

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: naris

History

Etymology

From Middle English nostrille, from Old English nosþyrel. Compare Old Frisian nosterle (“nostril”), modern West Frisian noaster (“nostrill”). Compare also Middle Low German noster (“nostril”), from Proto-Germanic *nustriz (“nostril”). By surface analysis, nose + thirl (“hole”).

Across languages

Translations

139 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: neusgat — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Albanian: flegër — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Southern Altai: тану (tanu) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Arabic: مَنْخَر (manḵar) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Arabic: فتحة منخير (fatḥet manaḵyir) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Armenian: քթանցք (kʻtʻancʻkʻ) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Armenian: քթածակ (kʻtʻacak) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Armenian: ռունգ (ṙung) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Old Armenian: ռունգն (ṙungn) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Azerbaijani: burun deşiyi — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Belarusian: но́здра (nózdra) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Bengali: নাসারন্ধ্র (naśarondhro) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Bulgarian: но́здра (nózdra) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Bulgarian: но́здря (nózdrja) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Burmese: နှာခေါင်းပေါက် (hnahkaung:pauk) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Catalan: nariu — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Chinese Cantonese: 鼻哥窿 — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鼻孔 (bíkǒng) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鼻子眼 (bíziyǎn) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Coptic: ϫⲉϥϣⲁⲓ (jefšai) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Cornish: frig — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Corsican: naru — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Czech: nozdra — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Czech: nosní dírka — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Danish: næsebor — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Dutch: neusgat — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Egyptian: ms-A-D:t*D19 (msꜣḏt) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Esperanto: naztruo — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Estonian: sõõre — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Estonian: ninasõõre — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Finnish: sierain — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • French: narine — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • French: (unformally) trou de nez — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • French: naseau — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • West-Frisian: noaster — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • West-Frisian: noasgat — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Friulian: narile — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Galician: narno — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Galician: ventá — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Galician: venta — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Galician: nares — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Georgian: ნესტო (nesṭo) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • German: Nasenloch — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • German: Nüster — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Greek: ρουθούνι (routhoúni) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Ancient Greek: μυκτήρ (muktḗr) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Ancient Greek: ῥώθων (rhṓthōn) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Greenlandic: sorluk — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Gujarati: નસકોરું (naskorũ) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Hebrew: נְחִיר (nekhir) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Hindi: नथना (nathnā) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Hindi: नथुना (nathunā) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Hindi: नासापुट (nāsāpuṭ) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • White Hmong: qhov ntswg — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Hungarian: orrlyuk — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Icelandic: nös — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Ido: nazotruo — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Indonesian: lubang hidung — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Ingrian: nenähooku — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Italian: narice — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Japanese: 鼻孔 (bikō) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Japanese: 鼻の穴 (hana no ana) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Kazakh: танау (tanau) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Khmer: រន្ឋច្រមុះ (rʊən crɑmoh) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Khmer: ប្រហោងច្រមុះ (prɑhaoŋ crɑmoh) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Korean: 콧구멍 (kotgumeong) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Kumyk: танав (tanaw) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Central Kurdish: کونەلووت (kunelût) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Northern Kurdish: kunê difinê — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Northern Kurdish: firnik — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Kyrgyz: таноо (tanoo) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Lao: ຮູດັງ (hū dang) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Latgalian: nuoste — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Latin: nāris — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Latvian: nāss — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Lithuanian: šnervė — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Macedonian: но́здра (nózdra) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Macedonian: носалка (nosalka) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Malay: lubang hidung — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Māori: pongāihu — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Māori: putaaihu — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Māori: pongaponga — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Marathi: नाकपुडी (nākpuḍī) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Mongolian: хамрын нүх (xamryn nüx) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Khiamniungan Naga: ngākhà — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Navajo: ánííʼ — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Nepali: नासिका विवर (nāsikā viwar) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Nepali: नाके टोड्को (nāke ṭoḍko) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Nepali: नाकको प्वाल (nākko pwāl) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Norman: nâsille — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Norwegian Bokmål: nesebor — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: nasebore — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: nasebor — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Occitan: nasica — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Old English: nosþȳrel — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Persian: سوراخ بینی (surâx bini) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Persian: بینیدره (bīnīdare) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Persian: نای بینی (nāy-e bīnī) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Polish: nozdrze — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Portuguese: narina — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Punjabi: ਨਾਸ (nās) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Punjabi: ਨਥਨਾ (nathnā) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Punjabi: ناس (nās) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Punjabi: نَتْھنا (nathnā) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Romanian: nară — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Russian: ноздря́ (nozdrjá) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Savosavo: gnoko puti — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Scottish Gaelic: cuinnean — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Serbo-Croatian: ноздрва — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Serbo-Croatian: носница — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Serbo-Croatian: ноздра — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Serbo-Croatian: nȍzdrva — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Serbo-Croatian: nosnica — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Serbo-Croatian: nozdra — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Sicilian: nasca — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Slovak: nozdra — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Slovak: nosová dierka — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Slovene: nosnica — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Spanish: narina — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Spanish: ventana — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Swahili: tundu la pua — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Swedish: näsborre — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Tagalog: butas-ilong — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Tajik: сурохи бинй (surox-i biny) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Telugu: ముక్కురంధ్రం (mukkurandhraṁ) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Thai: รูจมูก (ruu-jà-mùuk) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Turkish: burun deliği — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Turkmen: burun deşigi — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Ukrainian: ні́здря (nízdrja) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Urdu: نَتْھنا (nathnā) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Uzbek: burun teshigi — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Vietnamese: lỗ mũi — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Volapük: nudahog — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Welsh: ffroen — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Woiwurrung: mirring gaarn — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Yakut: таныы (tanïï) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Yiddish: נאָזלאָך (nozlokh) — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Zhuang: conghndaeng — either of the two orifices located on the nose
  • Zulu: ikhala — either of the two orifices located on the nose
Real reading context

nostril in complete knowledge articles