adv · conj · intj · name · noun · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/nɒt/
British, Southern, Standard:/nɔt/
UK:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American, dialectal:/nɑt/of Canada
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, dialectal:/nɒt/of the US
Australian:/nɔt/
New-Zealand:/nɒt/
New-Zealand:[nɔ̟t]
Ireland:[nɞt]
[näʔ]Local Dublin
homophone: knot
homophone: naught
homophone: nought (cot–caught merger)
rhymes with -ɒt
CMU ARPABET:N AA1 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adv
Meaning 1
Negates the meaning of the modified verb.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
Did you take out the trash? — No, I did not. I do not think it was my turn, was it?
Not knowing any better, I went ahead.
It was felt desirable that she not leave school before fourteen.
I'd rather MoM (did) not stay, cuz the best thing about a holiday is not working.
Not a day passes when I don't regret not having enrolled in medicine.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adv
Meaning 2
To no degree.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
That is not red; it's green.
It's not you, it's me.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adv
Meaning 3
Used to indicate the opposite or near opposite, often in a form of understatement.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
That day was not the best day of my life. (meaning the day was bad or awful)
It was not my favorite movie of all time. (meaning the speaker dislikes or strongly dislikes the movie)
In the not too distant future my view on the matter might be not a million miles away from yours.
I wonder if I shouldn't see a doctor - I've been feeling funny the last few days.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adv
Meaning 4
Used before a determiner phrase, a pronominal phrase etc. to convey a negative attitude (e.g. denial, sadness, anger) towards something.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Examples
Oh god, not that! Anything but that!
Not another rainy day!
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adv
Meaning 5
Used before a non-finite clause (especially a gerund-participial clause) or less commonly a determiner phrase to ironically convey some attitude (e.g. surprise, incredulity, amusement, embarrassment) towards something.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal, ironic, not-comparable
Examples
Not me writing example sentences again.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
conj
Meaning 6
And not.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
I wanted a plate of shrimp, not a bucket of chicken.
He painted the car blue and black, not solid purple.
We can't run this bar without her. Not and raise two kids.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
intj
Meaning 7
Used to indicate that the previous phrase was meant sarcastically or ironically.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: slang
Examples
Near-synonyms: I don't think; psych; bender (obsolete, UK)
I really like hanging out with my little brother watching Barney ... not!
Sure, you’re perfect the way you are ... not!
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: I don't think, psych, bender
Antonyms: none provided
8
name
Meaning 8
Alternative spelling of Nut.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
adverb
Meaning 12
negation of a word or group of words
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he does not speak French
she is not going
they are not friends
not many
not much
not at all
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: non
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Germanic *ne Proto-West Germanic *ne Proto-Indo-European *h2ey- Proto-Indo-European *-u Proto-Indo-European *h2óyu Proto-Indo-European *-osinflu. Proto-Germanic *aiwaz Proto-West Germanic *aiw univ. Proto-West Germanic *naiw Proto-Indo-European *wekw- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *wékwtisder.? Proto-Indo-European *weǵh- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *wéǵhtisder.? Proto-Germanic *wihtą Proto-West Germanic *wiht Proto-West Germanic *naiwwiht Old English nāwiht Old English *nōht Middle English nought Middle English not English not From Middle English not, nat, a variant of noght, naht (“not, nothing”), from Old English *nōht, nāht (“nought, nothing”), shortening of nōwiht, nāwiht (“nothing”, literally “not anything”), from Proto-West Germanic *naiwwiht, corresponding to ne (“not”) + ōwiht, āwiht (“anything”), corresponding to ā (“ever, always”) + wiht (“thing, creature”). Cognate with Scots nat, naucht (“not”), Saterland Frisian nit (“not”), West Frisian net (“not”), Dutch niet (“not”), German nicht (“not”). Compare nought, naught and aught. More at no, wight, whit.
Across languages
Translations
396 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Acehnese:
hana
— negates meaning of another word
Afrikaans:
nie
— negates meaning of another word
Afrikaans:
nie ... nie
— negates meaning of another word
Albanian:
nuk
— negates meaning of another word
Albanian:
s'
— negates meaning of another word
Amharic:
አይደለም
(ʾäydäläm)
— negates meaning of another word
Guerrero Amuzgo:
chi
— negates meaning of another word
Western Apache:
dawǫ́’
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
لَا
(lā)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
مَا
(mā)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
لَم
(lam)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
لَن
(lan)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
لَيْسَ
(laysa)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
مش
(miš, muš)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
مب
(mub)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
مو
(mū)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
ما
(mā)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
مش
(miš)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
مو
(mū)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
ما
(mā)
— negates meaning of another word
Iraqi Arabic:
مو
(mū)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
ماشي
(māši)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
مش
(miš)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
مو
(mū)
— negates meaning of another word
Arabic:
مش
(miš, muš)
— negates meaning of another word
Tunisian Arabic:
مش
(muš)
— negates meaning of another word
Yemeni Arabic:
مش
(miš)
— negates meaning of another word
Armenian:
չ- +
(čʻ-)
— negates meaning of another word
Aromanian:
nu
— negates meaning of another word
Assamese:
নহয়
(nohoy)
— negates meaning of another word
Assamese:
ন-
(no-)
— negates meaning of another word
Assamese:
না
(na)
— negates meaning of another word
Asturian:
nun
— negates meaning of another word
Azerbaijani:
deyil
— negates meaning of another word
Bangi:
te
— negates meaning of another word
Bashkir:
түгел
(tügel)
— negates meaning of another word
Basque:
ez
— negates meaning of another word
Belarusian:
не
(nje)
— negates meaning of another word
Belarusian:
ня
(nja)
— negates meaning of another word
Bengali:
না
(na)
— negates meaning of another word
Bhojpuri:
नाहीं
(nāhī̃)
— negates meaning of another word
Central Bikol:
bako
— negates meaning of another word
Broome Pearling Lugger Pidgin:
tera
— negates meaning of another word
Bulgarian:
не
(ne)
— negates meaning of another word
Burmese:
မ ... ဘူး
(ma. ... bhu:)
— negates meaning of another word
Carpathian Rusyn:
не
(ne)
— negates meaning of another word
Catalan:
no
— negates meaning of another word
Catalan:
no ... pas
— negates meaning of another word
Cebuano:
dili
— negates meaning of another word
Central Atlas Tamazight:
pronoun
— negates meaning of another word
Chamicuro:
kala
— negates meaning of another word
Chechen:
ца
(ca)
— negates meaning of another word
Chechen:
ма
(ma)
— negates meaning of another word
Chechen:
яц
(jac)
— negates meaning of another word
Cherokee:
Ꮭ
(tla)
— negates meaning of another word
Chichewa:
osati
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese Cantonese:
不
(bat1)
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese Cantonese:
唔
(m4)
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese:
бу
(bu)
— negates meaning of another word
Eastern Min Chinese:
伓
(n̂g)
— negates meaning of another word
Hakka Chinese:
唔
(m̀)
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese:
無 /无
(bô)
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese Mandarin:
不
(bù)
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese Mandarin:
沒 /没
(méi)
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese Mandarin:
沒有 /没有
(méiyǒu)
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese Mandarin:
別 /别
(bié)
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese Mandarin:
無 /无
(wú)
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese Mandarin:
未
(wèi)
— negates meaning of another word
Chinese Mandarin:
非
(fēi)
— negates meaning of another word
Wu Chinese:
勿
— negates meaning of another word
Xiang Chinese:
不
(bu6)
— negates meaning of another word
Ngazidja Comorian:
tsi
— negates meaning of another word
Corsican:
micca
— negates meaning of another word
Czech:
ne-
— negates meaning of another word
Danish:
ikke
— negates meaning of another word
Danish:
ej
— negates meaning of another word
Dutch:
niet
— negates meaning of another word
Middle Dutch:
niet
— negates meaning of another word
Old Dutch:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
Old Dutch:
ne-
— negates meaning of another word
Old Dutch:
niewiht
— negates meaning of another word
Egyptian:
nj
— negates meaning of another word
Enga:
daa
— negates meaning of another word
Esperanto:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
Estonian:
ei
— negates meaning of another word
Faroese:
ikki
— negates meaning of another word
Faroese:
ei
— negates meaning of another word
Finnish:
ei
— negates meaning of another word
French:
ne ... pas
— negates meaning of another word
French:
pas
— negates meaning of another word
French:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
North Frisian:
ai
— negates meaning of another word
North Frisian:
ei
— negates meaning of another word
North Frisian:
ek
— negates meaning of another word
North Frisian:
ni
— negates meaning of another word
Old Frisian:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
Old Frisian:
ni
— negates meaning of another word
West-Frisian:
net
— negates meaning of another word
Gagauz:
diil
— negates meaning of another word
Gagauz:
-me
— negates meaning of another word
Gagauz:
-ma
— negates meaning of another word
Galician:
non
— negates meaning of another word
Georgian:
არ
(ar)
— negates meaning of another word
German:
nicht
— negates meaning of another word
German:
net
— negates meaning of another word
German:
nit
— negates meaning of another word
German:
nüt
— negates meaning of another word
German:
nöt
— negates meaning of another word
Bavarian German:
niad
— negates meaning of another word
Bavarian German:
ned
— negates meaning of another word
Bavarian German:
net
— negates meaning of another word
Bavarian German:
nit
— negates meaning of another word
Bavarian German:
it
— negates meaning of another word
East Central German:
nich
— negates meaning of another word
East Central German:
net
— negates meaning of another word
East Central German:
ni
— negates meaning of another word
East Central German:
nicht
— negates meaning of another word
East Central German:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
East Central German:
nit
— negates meaning of another word
Swabian:
it
— negates meaning of another word
Swabian:
et
— negates meaning of another word
Swabian:
net
— negates meaning of another word
Greek:
δε
(de)
— negates meaning of another word
Greek:
δεν
(den)
— negates meaning of another word
Greek:
μη
(mi)
— negates meaning of another word
Greek:
μην
(min)
— negates meaning of another word
Ancient Greek:
οὐ
(ou)
— negates meaning of another word
Ancient Greek:
μή
(mḗ)
— negates meaning of another word
Greenlandic:
-nngit
— negates meaning of another word
Paraguayan Guarani:
nd- -i
— negates meaning of another word
Gujarati:
નથી
(nathī)
— negates meaning of another word
Haitian Creole:
pa
— negates meaning of another word
Hausa:
ba
— negates meaning of another word
Hawaiian:
ʻaʻole
— negates meaning of another word
Hebrew:
לא
(lo)
— negates meaning of another word
Hebrew:
אֵין
(ein)
— negates meaning of another word
Hindi:
नहीं
(nahī̃)
— negates meaning of another word
Hindi:
न
(na)
— negates meaning of another word
Hindi:
मत
— negates meaning of another word
Hittite:
𒈾𒀜𒋫
(natta)
— negates meaning of another word
Central Huishui Hmong:
tsis
— negates meaning of another word
White Hmong:
tsis
— negates meaning of another word
Hungarian:
nem
— negates meaning of another word
Icelandic:
ekki
— negates meaning of another word
Icelandic:
ei
— negates meaning of another word
Icelandic:
eigi
— negates meaning of another word
Ido:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
Igbo:
ọ bụghị
— negates meaning of another word
Indonesian:
tidak
— negates meaning of another word
Indonesian:
tak
— negates meaning of another word
Ingush:
ца
(ca)
— negates meaning of another word
Interlingua:
non
— negates meaning of another word
Irish:
ní
— negates meaning of another word
Irish:
níor
— negates meaning of another word
Irish:
cha
— negates meaning of another word
Irish:
chan
— negates meaning of another word
Irish:
char
— negates meaning of another word
Irish:
gan
— negates meaning of another word
Old Irish:
ní
— negates meaning of another word
Old Irish:
nícon
— negates meaning of another word
Italian:
non
— negates meaning of another word
Italian:
mica
— negates meaning of another word
Japanese:
...ではない
(de wa nai)
— negates meaning of another word
Japanese:
...ない
(nai)
— negates meaning of another word
Japanese:
-ません
(...masen)
— negates meaning of another word
Jarawa:
naɖem
— negates meaning of another word
Jarawa:
-ma
— negates meaning of another word
Javanese:
ora
— negates meaning of another word
Kamkata-viri:
nā̃i
— negates meaning of another word
Kannada:
ಅಲ್ಲ
(alla)
— negates meaning of another word
Kapampangan:
ali
— negates meaning of another word
Kapampangan:
e
— negates meaning of another word
Kashubian:
ni
— negates meaning of another word
Kazakh:
емес
(emes)
— negates meaning of another word
Khalaj:
داغ
— negates meaning of another word
Khalaj:
dâğ
— negates meaning of another word
Khmer:
មិន...ទេ
(min ... teː)
— negates meaning of another word
Khün:
ᨷᩢ
(baw2)
— negates meaning of another word
Kilivila:
gala
— negates meaning of another word
Korean:
안
(an)
— negates meaning of another word
Korean:
...아니다
(...anida)
— negates meaning of another word
Central Kurdish:
نە
(ne)
— negates meaning of another word
Central Kurdish:
نا
(na)
— negates meaning of another word
Kyrgyz:
эмес
(emes)
— negates meaning of another word
Ladino:
נון
(non)
— negates meaning of another word
Lao:
ບໍ່
(bǭ)
— negates meaning of another word
Latin:
non
— negates meaning of another word
Latin:
nil
— negates meaning of another word
Latin:
haud
— negates meaning of another word
Latin:
hau
— negates meaning of another word
Latin:
haut
— negates meaning of another word
Latin:
nunquam
— negates meaning of another word
Latin:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
Latin:
nec
— negates meaning of another word
Latin:
neque
— negates meaning of another word
Latvian:
ne-
— negates meaning of another word
Lepcha:
ᰕ- -ᰍᰬ
(ma- -ne)
— negates meaning of another word
Lingala:
te
— negates meaning of another word
Linngithigh:
ngga'
— negates meaning of another word
Lithuanian:
ne-
— negates meaning of another word
Lü:
ᦢᧁᧈ
(ḃaw1)
— negates meaning of another word
Lü:
ᨷᩢ
— negates meaning of another word
Luxembourgish:
net
— negates meaning of another word
Macedonian:
не
(ne)
— negates meaning of another word
Malay:
tidak
— negates meaning of another word
Malay:
bukan
— negates meaning of another word
Malay:
endah (Sarawak)
— negates meaning of another word
Brunei Malay:
endah
— negates meaning of another word
Malayalam:
ഇല്ല
(illa)
— negates meaning of another word
Maltese:
mhux
— negates meaning of another word
Maltese:
lanqas
— negates meaning of another word
Mansaka:
di
— negates meaning of another word
Māori:
e kore
— negates meaning of another word
Māori:
kāore
— negates meaning of another word
Maranao:
di'
— negates meaning of another word
Marathi:
नाही
(nāhī)
— negates meaning of another word
Middle English:
nought
— negates meaning of another word
Middle English:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
Middle English:
not
— negates meaning of another word
Miskito:
apia
— negates meaning of another word
Mongolian:
ᠪᠢᠰᠢ
(bisi)
— negates meaning of another word
Mongolian:
ᠦᠯᠦ
(ülü)
— negates meaning of another word
Mongolian:
биш
(biš)
— negates meaning of another word
Mongolian:
үлүү
(ülüü)
— negates meaning of another word
Mudburra:
kula
— negates meaning of another word
Navajo:
dooda
— negates meaning of another word
Naxi:
me
— negates meaning of another word
Nepali:
छैन
(chaina)
— negates meaning of another word
Norwegian Bokmål:
ikke
— negates meaning of another word
Norwegian Bokmål:
ei
— negates meaning of another word
Norwegian Nynorsk:
ikkje
— negates meaning of another word
Norwegian Nynorsk:
ei
— negates meaning of another word
Occitan:
non
— negates meaning of another word
Occitan:
pas
— negates meaning of another word
Ojibwe:
gaawiin
— negates meaning of another word
Church Slavic:
не
(ne)
— negates meaning of another word
Old East Slavic:
не
(ne)
— negates meaning of another word
Old English:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
Old Norse:
ekki
— negates meaning of another word
Old Saxon:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
Old Saxon:
ni
— negates meaning of another word
O'odham:
pi
— negates meaning of another word
Ossetian:
нӕ
(næ)
— negates meaning of another word
Persian:
نه
(na)
— negates meaning of another word
Polish:
nie
— negates meaning of another word
Portuguese:
não
— negates meaning of another word
Punjabi:
ਨਾ
(nā)
— negates meaning of another word
Quechua:
ama
— negates meaning of another word
Rapa Nui:
kai
— negates meaning of another word
Rapa Nui:
hoki
— negates meaning of another word
Romani:
na
— negates meaning of another word
Romani:
ći
— negates meaning of another word
Romani:
ni
— negates meaning of another word
Romanian:
nu
— negates meaning of another word
Russian:
не
(ne)
— negates meaning of another word
Salar:
emes
— negates meaning of another word
Samoan:
lē
— negates meaning of another word
Sanskrit:
न
(na)
— negates meaning of another word
Scottish Gaelic:
chan eil
— negates meaning of another word
Scottish Gaelic:
chan
— negates meaning of another word
Scottish Gaelic:
cha
— negates meaning of another word
Serbo-Croatian:
не
— negates meaning of another word
Serbo-Croatian:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
Shan:
ဢမ်ႇ
(ʼàm)
— negates meaning of another word
Sicilian:
nun
— negates meaning of another word
Sicilian:
non
— negates meaning of another word
Sicilian:
'un
— negates meaning of another word
Sicilian:
unn
— negates meaning of another word
Sicilian:
nn'
— negates meaning of another word
Slovak:
ne-
— negates meaning of another word
Slovene:
nè
— negates meaning of another word
Somali:
ma
— negates meaning of another word
Lower Sorbian:
nje-
— negates meaning of another word
Spanish:
no
— negates meaning of another word
Sundanese:
enteu
— negates meaning of another word
Sundanese:
sanés
— negates meaning of another word
Sundanese:
teu
— negates meaning of another word
Swedish:
inte
— negates meaning of another word
Swedish:
ej
— negates meaning of another word
Swedish:
icke
— negates meaning of another word
Tagalog:
hindi
— negates meaning of another word
Tai Dam:
ꪹꪚ꪿ꪱ
(báu)
— negates meaning of another word
Tajik:
не
(ne)
— negates meaning of another word
Tamil:
இல்லை
(illai)
— negates meaning of another word
Tatar:
түгел
(tügel)
— negates meaning of another word
Tausug:
di
— negates meaning of another word
Tày:
bấu
— negates meaning of another word
Tày:
ná
— negates meaning of another word
Tày:
nắm
— negates meaning of another word
Tày:
bố
— negates meaning of another word
Tày:
mì
— negates meaning of another word
Telugu:
కాదు
(kādu)
— negates meaning of another word
Tetum:
la
— negates meaning of another word
Thai:
ไม่
(mâi)
— negates meaning of another word
Thai:
ไม่ใช่
(mâi-châi)
— negates meaning of another word
Northern Thai:
ᨷᩴ᩵
(bɔɔ2)
— negates meaning of another word
Tibetan:
མ
(ma)
— negates meaning of another word
Tibetan:
མི
(mi)
— negates meaning of another word
Tibetan:
མིན
(min)
— negates meaning of another word
Tibetan:
མེད
(med)
— negates meaning of another word
Turkish:
değil
— negates meaning of another word
Turkish:
-ma
— negates meaning of another word
Turkish:
-me
— negates meaning of another word
Turkmen:
däl
— negates meaning of another word
Tz'utujil:
ma
— negates meaning of another word
Ukrainian:
не
(ne)
— negates meaning of another word
Urdu:
نہیں
(nahī̃)
— negates meaning of another word
Urdu:
نہ
(na)
— negates meaning of another word
Urdu:
مت
— negates meaning of another word
Uyghur:
ئەمەس
(emes)
— negates meaning of another word
Uzbek:
emas
— negates meaning of another word
Vietnamese:
không
— negates meaning of another word
Vietnamese:
chẳng
— negates meaning of another word
Vietnamese:
chả
— negates meaning of another word
Waigali:
ne
— negates meaning of another word
Welsh:
dim
— negates meaning of another word
Yaghnobi:
на
(na)
— negates meaning of another word
Yiddish:
ניט
(nit)
— negates meaning of another word
Yiddish:
נישט
(nisht)
— negates meaning of another word
Yucatec Maya:
ma'
— negates meaning of another word