Standard Lemma guide

novitiate

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /nəˈvɪʃi.ət/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A novice.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The period during which a novice of a religious order undergoes training.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The place where a novice lives and studies.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

someone who has entered a religious order but has not taken final vows

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: novice

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: religious person

5

noun

Meaning 5

the period during which you are a novice (especially in a religious order)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: noviciate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: time period, period of time, period

History

Etymology

First attested in 1517; either borrowed from Middle French noviciat, novitiat or from Medieval Latin noviciātus, novitiātus (“a novitiate”), from Latin novicius, novitius + -ātus (see -ate (forming nouns denoting a rank or office)), from novus (“new”). Sense 1 is not attested in cognates.

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: noviciaat — the period during which a novice of a religious order undergoes training
  • Dutch: novitiaat — the period during which a novice of a religious order undergoes training
  • German: Noviziat — the period during which a novice of a religious order undergoes training
  • Polish: nowicjat — the period during which a novice of a religious order undergoes training
  • Russian: послушничество (poslušničestvo) — the period during which a novice of a religious order undergoes training
  • Swedish: novitiat — the period during which a novice of a religious order undergoes training
  • Bulgarian: послушник (poslušnik) — a novice
  • Dutch: novice — a novice
  • Macedonian: послушник (poslušnik) — a novice
  • Macedonian: искушеник (iskušenik) — a novice
  • Macedonian: послушничка (poslušnička) — a novice
  • Macedonian: искушеничка (iskušenička) — a novice
  • Macedonian: ѓак (ǵak) — a novice
  • Polish: nowicjusz — a novice
  • Polish: nowicjuszka — a novice
  • Russian: послу́шник (poslúšnik) — a novice
  • Russian: послушница (poslušnica) — a novice