Standard Lemma guide

numbness

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: N AH1 M N AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Inability or reduced ability to experience emotion.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the trait of lacking enthusiasm for or interest in things generally

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: apathy, indifference, spiritlessness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: passivity, passiveness

4

noun

Meaning 4

partial or total lack of sensation in a part of the body; a symptom of nerve damage or dysfunction

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: symptom

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English numb Proto-Germanic *-in- Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2ti Proto-Germanic *-ōną Proto-Germanic *-inōną Proto-Indo-European *-dyé- Proto-Germanic *-atjaną Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Germanic *-þuz Proto-Germanic *-assuz Proto-Germanic *-inassuz Proto-West Germanic *-nassī Old English -nes Middle English -nesse English -ness English numbness From numb + -ness.

Across languages

Translations

38 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: изтръпване (iztrǎpvane) — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Cebuano: banhod — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Czech: znecitlivění — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Dutch: gevoelloosheid — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Finnish: tunnottomuus — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Finnish: turtumus — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Finnish: kohme — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • French: engourdissement — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • German: Benommenheit — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Greek: μούδιασμα (moúdiasma) — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Ancient Greek: νάρκη (nárkē) — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Ancient Greek: μάλκη (málkē) — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Hungarian: zsibbadás — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Hungarian: zsibbadtság — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Hunsrik: Daabheet — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Hunsrik: Daabheit — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Indonesian: mati rasa — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Irish: eanglach — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Latin: torpor — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Latvian: stingums — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Latvian: stīvums — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Latvian: nejutīgums — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Macedonian: отрпнатост (otrpnatost) — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Malay: kebas — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Malayalam: മരവിപ്പ് (maravippŭ) — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Polish: odrętwienie — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Portuguese: dormência — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Spanish: entumecimiento — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Tagalog: pagkamanhid — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Tagalog: manhid — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Telugu: తిమ్మిరి (timmiri) — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Udi: заморой (zamoroj) — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Udi: замару (zamaru) — absent or reduced sensitivity to cutaneous stimulation
  • Bulgarian: вцепеняване (vcepenjavane) — reduced ability to experience emotion
  • Finnish: tunteettomuus — reduced ability to experience emotion
  • Finnish: turtumus — reduced ability to experience emotion
  • Finnish: turtuneisuus — reduced ability to experience emotion
  • Galician: mormeira — reduced ability to experience emotion