Standard Lemma guide

numinous

adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈnjuːmɪnəs/
  • General-American: /ˈn(j)umənəs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • His interest in numinous objects led him on a quest for the Holy Grail.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Evoking a sense of the mystical, sublime, or transcendent; awe-inspiring.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: awesome, magical, mystical, mystic, numinous, sorcerous, sortilegious, thaumaturgic, witching

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

of or relating to or characteristic of a numen

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

evincing the presence of a deity

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a numinous wood
  • the most numinous moment in the Mass

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Latin nūmen (“nod of the head; divine sway or will; divinity”) + -ous (suffix forming adjectives from nouns, denoting possession or presence of a quality). Nūmen is believed to derive either from Latin *nuō (“to nod”) or from Ancient Greek νοούμενον (nooúmenon, “influence perceptible by the mind but not the senses”) (ultimately from νόος (nóos, “mind; thought; purpose”)).

Across languages

Translations

29 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: свръхестествен (svrǎhestestven) — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 努秘 (nǔmì) — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Danish: numinøse — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Finnish: jumalallinen — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Finnish: hengellinen — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • French: numineux — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Galician: numinoso — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • German: numinos — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Hungarian: numinózus — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Italian: numinoso — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Italian: numinosa — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Japanese: ヌミノーゼ — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Northern Kurdish: giyanî — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Northern Kurdish: pîroz — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Latvian: numinoziškumas — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Russian: нумино́зность (numinóznostʹ) — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Serbo-Croatian: numinozan — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Serbo-Croatian: numinozna — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Serbo-Croatian: numinozno — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Spanish: numinoso — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Swedish: numinös — of or relating to a numen (divinity); indicating the presence of a divinity
  • Finnish: mystinen — evoking a sense of the mystical — see also awe-inspiring
  • German: numinos — evoking a sense of the mystical — see also awe-inspiring
  • Hungarian: misztikus — evoking a sense of the mystical — see also awe-inspiring
  • Hungarian: titokzatos — evoking a sense of the mystical — see also awe-inspiring
  • Serbo-Croatian: numinozan — evoking a sense of the mystical — see also awe-inspiring
  • Serbo-Croatian: numinozna — evoking a sense of the mystical — see also awe-inspiring
  • Serbo-Croatian: numinozno — evoking a sense of the mystical — see also awe-inspiring
  • Swedish: numinös — evoking a sense of the mystical — see also awe-inspiring