Standard Lemma guide

nuzzle

noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈnʌzl̩/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈnʌz(ə)l/
  • General-American: [ˈnʌzɫ̩]
  • rhymes with -ʌzəl
  • CMU ARPABET: N AH1 Z AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An act of nuzzling (all verb senses).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To push or thrust (the nose or snout, face or muzzle, or head, or an object) against or into something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The horse nuzzled its foal’s head gently to wake him up.
  • She nuzzled her girlfriend in the cinema.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

Chiefly of an animal: to dig (something, especially food) out of the ground using the nose or snout; to root.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

Often followed by in or into: to press or push the nose or snout, mouth, face, etc., against or into someone or something; to touch someone or something with the nose or snout, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The bird nuzzled up to the wires of the cage.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

Chiefly of an animal: to push the nose or snout into the ground to dig for something, especially food; to root, to rootle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

Followed by down: to settle or lie comfortably and snugly in a bed, nest, etc.; to nestle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: snuzzle

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

Chiefly followed by up or with: to press affectionately against someone or something; to nestle, to snuggle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To come into close contact with someone or something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To feel or probe with the fingers.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

Often followed by up '''or ''with: to nurture or train (oneself or someone) to act a certain way, have certain beliefs, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: also, obsolete, reflexive, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

Often followed by up '''or ''with: to nurture or train (oneself or someone) to act a certain way, have certain beliefs, etc.

To train (a dog or hawk) to attack prey.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: also, obsolete, reflexive, transitive

Topics: falconry, hobbies, hunting, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

Chiefly followed by up: to bring up (someone); to foster, to rear; also, to educate (someone); to train.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: also, obsolete, reflexive, transitive

Qualifier: generally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To care for (someone) affectionately; to hold dear (someone); to cherish, to nurse; also, to provide (someone or something) a comfortable and snug place to settle or lie (compare etymology 1, verb etymology 1, verb sense 2.3).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: also, literary, obsolete, reflexive, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

dig out with the snout

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the pig nuzzled the truffle

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: excavate, dig up, turn up

16

verb

Meaning 16

rub noses

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: nose

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: caress, fondle

17

verb

Meaning 17

move or arrange oneself in a comfortable and cozy position

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We cuddled against each other to keep warm
  • The children snuggled into their sleeping bags

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cuddle, snuggle, nestle, nest, draw close

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cling to, hold close, hold tight, clutch

History

Etymology

The verb is derived from Middle English noselen (“to bend down”); further etymology uncertain, possibly: * a back-formation from noseling, noselyng (“on the back, supine; with the face downward, prone”, adverb), from nose (“nose”) (from Old English nosu, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *néh2s (“nose”)) + -ling, -lyng (suffix forming adverbs denoting direction, manner, or position); or * from nose (see above) + -el, -elen (diminutive or frequentative suffix) (in which case the English word is, by surface analysis, nose + -le (frequentative suffix)). Etymology 1, verb sense 2.3 (“to settle or lie comfortably and snugly”) is possibly influenced by nestle or nursle (frequentative of nurse). The noun is derived from the verb. Compare nozzle.

Origin uncertain; appears to have a separate origin from nuzzle (etymology 1) due to the different meanings, but probably influenced by that word.

Across languages

Translations

36 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: koskettaminen — act of nuzzling
  • Finnish: painautuminen — act of nuzzling
  • Finnish: työntää nenänsä — to push or thrust (the nose or snout, face or muzzle, or head, or an object) against or into something
  • Finnish: työntää turpansa — to push or thrust (the nose or snout, face or muzzle, or head, or an object) against or into something
  • Finnish: työntää kuononsa — to push or thrust (the nose or snout, face or muzzle, or head, or an object) against or into something
  • Finnish: työntää kärsänsä — to push or thrust (the nose or snout, face or muzzle, or head, or an object) against or into something
  • Finnish: työntää nokkansa — to push or thrust (the nose or snout, face or muzzle, or head, or an object) against or into something
  • Chinese Mandarin: 用鼻子愛撫 /用鼻子爱抚 (yòng bízi àifǔ) — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Chinese Mandarin: 用鼻子掘 (yòng bízi jué) — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Dutch: snuffelen — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Finnish: koskettaa nenällä — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Finnish: koskettaa turvalla — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Finnish: koskettaa kuonolla — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Finnish: koskettaa kärsällä — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Finnish: koskettaa nokalla — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • French: fourrer son nez — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • German: hätscheln — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • German: schnüffeln — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • German: wühlen — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • German: liebkosen — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • German: sich anschmiegen — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Italian: annusare — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Italian: strofinare col naso — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Russian: ты́каться но́сом (týkatʹsja nósom) — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Russian: ню́хать (njúxatʹ) — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Russian: тере́ться но́сом о (terétʹsja nósom o) — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Spanish: frotar la nariz — to rub or touch (someone or something) with the nose, face, etc., or an object
  • Czech: otírat se — to press or push the nose or snout, mouth, face, etc., against or into someone or something; to touch someone or something with the nose or snout, etc.
  • Finnish: koskettaa nenällä — to press or push the nose or snout, mouth, face, etc., against or into someone or something; to touch someone or something with the nose or snout, etc.
  • Finnish: koskettaa turvalla — to press or push the nose or snout, mouth, face, etc., against or into someone or something; to touch someone or something with the nose or snout, etc.
  • Finnish: koskettaa kuonolla — to press or push the nose or snout, mouth, face, etc., against or into someone or something; to touch someone or something with the nose or snout, etc.
  • Finnish: koskettaa kärsällä — to press or push the nose or snout, mouth, face, etc., against or into someone or something; to touch someone or something with the nose or snout, etc.
  • Finnish: koskettaa nokalla — to press or push the nose or snout, mouth, face, etc., against or into someone or something; to touch someone or something with the nose or snout, etc.
  • Czech: otírat se — to come into close contact with someone or something
  • Czech: tulit se — to come into close contact with someone or something
  • Finnish: painautua — to come into close contact with someone or something