Standard Lemma guide

obelisk

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈɒbəlɪsk/
  • Australian, British, Scotland, Southern, Standard: /ˈɔbəlɪsk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈɑbəlɪsk/ without the cot–caught merger
  • US: /ˈɔbəlɪsk/ without the cot–caught merger
  • US, cot-caught-merger: /ˈɑbəlɪsk/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point, frequently used as a monument.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: architecture

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Synonym of obelus.

A symbol resembling a horizontal line (–), sometimes together with one or two dots (for example, ⨪ or ÷), which was used in ancient manuscripts and texts to mark a word or passage as doubtful or spurious, or redundant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Topics: media, publishing, typography

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Synonym of obelus.

A dagger symbol (†), which is used in printed matter as a reference mark to refer the reader to a footnote, marginal note, etc.; beside a person's name to indicate that the person is deceased; or beside a date to indicate that it is a person's death date.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: media, publishing, typography

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An RNA structure similar to a viroid, with a rod-like secondary structure, which comprises its own phylogenetic group.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, microbiology, natural-sciences, virology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To adopt the obelisk posture; to point the tip of the abdomen towards the sun.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a stone pillar having a rectangular cross section tapering towards a pyramidal top

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: column, pillar

Narrower terms: Washington Monument

7

noun

Meaning 7

a character used in printing to indicate a cross reference or footnote

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dagger

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: character, grapheme, graphic symbol

History

Etymology

From Middle French obelisque, from Latin obeliscus (“obelisk”), from Ancient Greek ὀβελίσκος (obelískos), diminutive of ὀβελός (obelós, “needle”). Compare obelus.

Across languages

Translations

62 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Arabic: مِسَلَّة (misalla) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Armenian: կոթող (kotʻoġ) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Azerbaijani: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Belarusian: абелі́ск (abjelísk) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Bulgarian: обели́ск (obelísk) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Burmese: ကျောက်စာတိုင် (kyaukcatuing) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Catalan: obelisc — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Chinese Mandarin: 方尖碑 (fāngjiānbēi) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Czech: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Danish: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Dutch: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Egyptian: t*x:n-O25 (tḫn) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Esperanto: obelisko — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Estonian: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Finnish: obeliski — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • French: obélisque — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Galician: obelisco — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Georgian: ობელისკი (obelisḳi) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • German: Obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Greek: οβελίσκος (ovelískos) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Hebrew: אוֹבֶּלִיסְק (obelísk) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Hindi: शिलास्तंभ (śilāstambh) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Hungarian: obeliszk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Irish: oibilisc — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Italian: obelisco — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Japanese: オベリスク (oberisuku) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Japanese: 方尖柱 (hōsenchū) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Kazakh: обелиск (obelisk) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Korean: 오벨리스크 (obelliseukeu) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Korean: 방첨탑 (bangcheomtap) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Kyrgyz: обелиск (obelisk) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Latin: obeliscus — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Latvian: obelisks — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Lithuanian: obeliskas — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Macedonian: обелиск (obelisk) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Norwegian Bokmål: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Persian: ابلیسک (obelisk) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Polish: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Portuguese: obelisco — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Romanian: obelisc — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Russian: обели́ск (obelísk) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Serbo-Croatian: обѐлиск — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Serbo-Croatian: obèlisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Slovak: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Slovene: obelísk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Spanish: obelisco — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Swedish: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Tagalog: obelisko — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Tajik: обелиск (obelisk) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Turkish: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Turkish: dikili taş — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Turkish: dikilitaş — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Ukrainian: обелі́ск (obelísk) — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Uzbek: obelisk — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • Vietnamese: tượng đài — tall, square, tapered, stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
  • French: obèle — dagger symbol — see also dagger
  • German: Kreuz — dagger symbol — see also dagger
  • Greek: οβελίσκος (ovelískos) — dagger symbol — see also dagger
  • Irish: miodóg — dagger symbol — see also dagger
  • Latin: obeliscus — dagger symbol — see also dagger
  • Swedish: kors — dagger symbol — see also dagger