verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/əʊˈbeɪ/
Received-Pronunciation:/əˈbeɪ/
General-American:/oʊˈbeɪ/
General-American:/əˈbeɪ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
South-Asia:/ɵˈbe(j)/
rhymes with -eɪ
CMU ARPABET:OW0 B EY1
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To do as ordered by (a person, institution etc), to act according to the bidding of.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
obey the rules
obey your boss
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To do as one is told.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
Soldiers are trained to obey.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To be obedient, compliant (to a given law, restriction etc.).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
be obedient to
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English obeyen, from Anglo-Norman obeir, obeier et al., Old French obeir, from Latin oboediō (also obēdiō (“to listen to, harken, usually in extended sense, obey, be subject to, serve”)), from ob- (“before, near”) + audiō (“to hear”). Compare audient. In Latin, ob + audire would have been expected to become Classical Latin *obūdiō (compare in + claudō becoming inclūdō), but it has been theorized that the usual law court associations of the word for obeying encouraged a false archaism from ū to oe, to oboediō (compare Old Latin oinos → Classical Latin ūnus).
Across languages
Translations
154 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Chungli Ao:
anga
— to do as ordered by
Arabic:
أَطَاعَ
(ʔaṭāʕa)
— to do as ordered by
Arabic:
طاوع
(ṭāwiʕ)
— to do as ordered by
Armenian:
հնազանդվել
(hnazandvel)
— to do as ordered by
Azerbaijani:
itaət etmək
— to do as ordered by
Belarusian:
падпарадко́ўвацца
(padparadkówvacca)
— to do as ordered by
Belarusian:
падпара́дкавацца
(padparádkavacca)
— to do as ordered by
Belarusian:
пакара́цца
(pakarácca)
— to do as ordered by
Belarusian:
пакары́цца
(pakarýcca)
— to do as ordered by
Bulgarian:
подчиня́вам се
(podčinjávam se)
— to do as ordered by
Bulgarian:
покоря́вам се
(pokorjávam se)
— to do as ordered by
Burmese:
နားထောင်
(na:htaung)
— to do as ordered by
Burmese:
ပန်ရွက်
(panrwak)
— to do as ordered by
Catalan:
obeir
— to do as ordered by
Chinese Mandarin:
服從 /服从
(fúcóng)
— to do as ordered by
Chinese Mandarin:
遵守
(zūnshǒu)
— to do as ordered by
Czech:
poslouchat
— to do as ordered by
Danish:
adlyde
— to do as ordered by
Danish:
lystre
— to do as ordered by
Danish:
lyde
— to do as ordered by
Dutch:
gehoorzamen
— to do as ordered by
Esperanto:
obei
— to do as ordered by
Finnish:
totella
— to do as ordered by
Finnish:
noudattaa
— to do as ordered by
French:
obéir
— to do as ordered by
French:
obtempérer
— to do as ordered by
Friulian:
ubidî
— to do as ordered by
Galician:
obedecer
— to do as ordered by
Georgian:
დამორჩილება
(damorčileba)
— to do as ordered by
Georgian:
გაგონება
(gagoneba)
— to do as ordered by
German:
gehorchen
— to do as ordered by
Gothic:
𐌿𐍆𐌷𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽
(ufhausjan)
— to do as ordered by
Greek:
υπακούω
(ypakoúo)
— to do as ordered by
Ancient Greek:
ὑπακούω
(hupakoúō)
— to do as ordered by
Hindi:
आज्ञा मानना
(ājñā mānnā)
— to do as ordered by
Hindi:
आज्ञापालन
(ājñāpālan)
— to do as ordered by
Hungarian:
engedelmeskedik
— to do as ordered by
Hungarian:
betart
— to do as ordered by
Hungarian:
követ
— to do as ordered by
Hungarian:
tiszteletben tart
— to do as ordered by
Ingrian:
kuulla
— to do as ordered by
Ingrian:
hoolia
— to do as ordered by
Irish:
géill do
— to do as ordered by
Italian:
obbedire
— to do as ordered by
Italian:
ubbidire
— to do as ordered by
Japanese:
従う
(shitagau)
— to do as ordered by
Japanese:
服従する
(fukujū suru)
— to do as ordered by
Kabuverdianu:
obi
— to do as ordered by
Kabuverdianu:
uví
— to do as ordered by
Kapampangan:
pamintuan
— to do as ordered by
Khmer:
ស្ដាប់
(sdap)
— to do as ordered by
Khmer:
ស្ដាប់បង្គាប់
(sdap bɑɑbɑngkŏəp)
— to do as ordered by
Korean:
복종하다
(bokjonghada)
— to do as ordered by
Lao:
ເຊື່ອຟັງ
(sư̄a fang)
— to do as ordered by
Ladin:
ulghé
— to do as ordered by
Ladin:
fé al sënn
— to do as ordered by
Latin:
audio
— to do as ordered by
Latin:
obaudio
— to do as ordered by
Latin:
oboedio
— to do as ordered by
Latin:
pareo
— to do as ordered by
Lingala:
tósa
— to do as ordered by
Malayalam:
അനുസരിക്കുക
(anusarikkuka)
— to do as ordered by
Māori:
mau
— to do as ordered by
Māori:
ū
— to do as ordered by
Māori:
whakarongo
— to do as ordered by
Mongolian:
захирагдах
(zaxiragdax)
— to do as ordered by
Norwegian Bokmål:
lyde
— to do as ordered by
Norwegian Bokmål:
adlyde
— to do as ordered by
Norwegian Bokmål:
lystre
— to do as ordered by
Norwegian Nynorsk:
lyda
— to do as ordered by
Old Church Slavonic:
послоушати
(poslušati)
— to do as ordered by
Old English:
hīeran
— to do as ordered by
Oromo:
abboomamuu
— to do as ordered by
Persian:
اطاعت کردن
(etâ'at kardan)
— to do as ordered by
Piedmontese:
ubidì
— to do as ordered by
Plautdietsch:
jehorchen
— to do as ordered by
Polish:
przestrzegać
— to do as ordered by
Portuguese:
obedecer
— to do as ordered by
Quechua:
kasukuy
— to do as ordered by
Romanian:
a se supune
— to do as ordered by
Russian:
подчиня́ться
(podčinjátʹsja)
— to do as ordered by
Russian:
подчини́ться
(podčinítʹsja)
— to do as ordered by
Russian:
повинова́ться
(povinovátʹsja)
— to do as ordered by
Russian:
покоря́ться
(pokorjátʹsja)
— to do as ordered by
Russian:
покори́ться
(pokorítʹsja)
— to do as ordered by
Slovak:
poslúchať
— to do as ordered by
Slovak:
poslúchnuť
— to do as ordered by
Spanish:
obedecer
— to do as ordered by
Swahili:
kutii
— to do as ordered by
Swedish:
lyda
— to do as ordered by
Tajik:
итоат кардан
(itoat kardan)
— to do as ordered by
Thai:
เชื่อฟัง
(chʉ̂ʉa-fang)
— to do as ordered by
Turkish:
saymak
— to do as ordered by
Ukrainian:
підкоря́тися
(pidkorjátysja)
— to do as ordered by
Ukrainian:
підкори́тися
(pidkorýtysja)
— to do as ordered by
Ukrainian:
кори́тися
(korýtysja)
— to do as ordered by
Urdu:
اطاعت کرنا
(itā'at karnā)
— to do as ordered by
Uzbek:
itoat etmoq
— to do as ordered by
Vietnamese:
phục tùng
— to do as ordered by
Vietnamese:
tuân theo
— to do as ordered by
Welsh:
ufuddhau
— to do as ordered by
Yiddish:
פֿאָלגן
(folgn)
— to do as ordered by
Belarusian:
слу́хацца
(slúxacca)
— to do as one is told
Bulgarian:
слу́шам
(slúšam)
— to do as one is told
Czech:
podřídit se
— to do as one is told
Czech:
řídit se
— to do as one is told
Finnish:
totella
— to do as one is told
German:
befolgen
— to do as one is told
German:
folge
— to do as one is told
Ancient Greek:
πείθομαι
(peíthomai)
— to do as one is told
Hindi:
आज्ञापालन
(ājñāpālan)
— to do as one is told
Hungarian:
engedelmeskedik
— to do as one is told
Hungarian:
szót fogad
— to do as one is told
Ladin:
ulghé
— to do as one is told
Ladin:
fé al sënn
— to do as one is told
Japanese:
言いなりになる
(iinari ni naru)
— to do as one is told
Kabuverdianu:
obi
— to do as one is told
Kabuverdianu:
uví
— to do as one is told
Latin:
audio
— to do as one is told
Latin:
obaudio
— to do as one is told
Latin:
oboedio
— to do as one is told
Malayalam:
അനുസരിക്കുക
(anusarikkuka)
— to do as one is told
Māori:
ū
— to do as one is told
Māori:
whakarongo
— to do as one is told
Norwegian:
adlyde
— to do as one is told
Norwegian:
være lydhør
— to do as one is told
Norwegian Bokmål:
adlyde
— to do as one is told
Norwegian Bokmål:
lystre
— to do as one is told
Old English:
hīeran
— to do as one is told
Polish:
być posłusznym
— to do as one is told
Polish:
słuchać się
— to do as one is told
Russian:
слу́шаться
(slúšatʹsja)
— to do as one is told
Russian:
послу́шаться
(poslúšatʹsja)
— to do as one is told
Spanish:
obedecer
— to do as one is told
Swedish:
lyda
— to do as one is told
Tày:
cạ ti̱nh
— to do as one is told
Turkish:
itaat etmek
— to do as one is told
Ukrainian:
слу́хатися
(slúxatysja)
— to do as one is told
Vietnamese:
vâng lời
— to do as one is told
Yiddish:
פֿאָלגן
(folgn)
— to do as one is told
Bulgarian:
покоря́вам се
(pokorjávam se)
— to be obedient, compliant
Czech:
být v souladu
— to be obedient, compliant
Hindi:
आज्ञाकारी
(ājñākārī)
— to be obedient, compliant
Italian:
obbedire
— to be obedient, compliant
Italian:
assolvere
— to be obedient, compliant
Italian:
conformarsi
— to be obedient, compliant
Kabuverdianu:
obi
— to be obedient, compliant
Kabuverdianu:
uví
— to be obedient, compliant
Latin:
audio
— to be obedient, compliant
Malayalam:
അനുസരിക്കുക
(anusarikkuka)
— to be obedient, compliant
Māori:
ū
— to be obedient, compliant
Polish:
być posłusznym
— to be obedient, compliant