Phrase guide

obiter dictum

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • UK: /ˌəʊbɪtə ˈdɪktəm/
  • General-American: /ˌoʊbɪɾɚ ˈdɪktəm/

1

noun

Meaning 1

An incidental remark; especially (law) a statement or remark in a court's judgment that is not essential to the disposition of the case.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an opinion voiced by a judge on a point of law not directly bearing on the case in question and therefore not binding

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dictum

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: opinion, legal opinion, judgment, judgement

3

noun

Meaning 3

an incidental remark

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: passing comment

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: remark, comment, input

History

Etymology

From Latin obiter dictum (“something said by the way”).

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 附帶意見 /附带意见 (fùdài yìjiàn) — statement not essential to the disposition of the case
  • Chinese Mandarin: 附論 /附论 (fùlùn) — statement not essential to the disposition of the case
  • Chinese Mandarin: 附言 (fùyán) — statement not essential to the disposition of the case
  • Finnish: sivuhuomautus — statement not essential to the disposition of the case
  • Spanish: opinión accesoria — statement not essential to the disposition of the case