Standard Lemma guide

obituary

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈbɪt͡ʃʊ(ə)ɹi/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈbɪt͡ʃɹi/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /əˈbɪtjʊ(ə)ɹi/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /əʊ-/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /əˈbɪt͡ʃəˌwɛɹi/
  • General-American: /əˈbɪt͡ʃuˌɜɹi/
  • General-American: /əˈbɪt͡ʃəɹi/
  • General-American: /oʊ-/
  • CMU ARPABET: OW0 B IH1 CH UW0 EH2 R IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Relating to obituaries.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He is the paper's obituary editor.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A brief notice of a person's death, especially one published in a newspaper or other publication; also (obsolete), the section of a newspaper where notices of deaths are published.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: obit

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A brief biography of a person (especially one who is well-known) who has recently died, usually describing their life and achievements, particularly in the form of an article in a news publication or an item in a news broadcast.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An announcement or description of the end of something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A register of deaths, especially one maintained by a religious institution; a necrology.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a notice of someone's death; usually includes a short biography

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: obit, necrology

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: notice

History

Etymology

PIE word *h1epi Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin obituārius (“obituary”) + English -ary (suffix denoting something relating to another thing or used in a place). Obituārius is derived from Latin obitus (“act of approaching or going toward, an approach; act of going down, setting; of the sun: sunset; death; destruction, downfall, ruin”) + -ārius (suffix forming adjectives and agent nouns); while obitus is a noun use of the perfect passive participle of obeō (“to go to meet, go towards; (figurative) to die, pass away, perish; (astronomy) to set”), from ob- (prefix meaning ‘toward’) + eō (“to go, move”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h1ey- (“to go”).

Across languages

Translations

140 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: doodberig — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Arabic: نَعْي (naʕy) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Azerbaijani: nekroloq — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Bulgarian: некролог (nekrolog) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Bulgarian: скръ́бна вест (skrǎ́bna vest) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Catalan: obituari — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Catalan: esquela — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Cherokee: ᏕᎦᏃᏣᎸᎤᏲᎱᏒ (deganotsalvuyohusv) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Chinese: 白帖 (pe̍h-thiap, pe̍eh-thiap) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Chinese: 白帖仔 (zh-min-nan) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Chinese Mandarin: 訃告 /讣告 (fùgào) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Chinese Mandarin: 訃聞 /讣闻 (fùwén) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Chinese Mandarin: 訃音 /讣音 (fùyīn) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Danish: dødsannonce — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Dutch: doodsbrief — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Esperanto: nekrologo — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Finnish: kuolinilmoitus — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • French: nécrologie — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • French: nécro — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Galician: obituario — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Galician: necrolóxica — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Georgian: ნეკროლოგი (neḳrologi) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • German: Nekrolog — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • German: Parte — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • German: Partezettel — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • German: Todesanzeige — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • German: Totenzettel — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • German: Traueranzeige — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Greek: αναγγελία θανάτου (anangelía thanátou) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Greek: νεκρολογία (nekrología) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Gujarati: અવસાન નોંધ (avasān nondh) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Hebrew: מוֹדַעַת אֵבֶל (moda'át evel) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Hindi: इत्तेला-ए-वफ़ात (ittelā-e-vafāt) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Hungarian: gyászjelentés — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Icelandic: minning — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Ido: nekrologo — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Indonesian: berita duka — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Indonesian: kabar duka — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Irish: scéala báis — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Italian: necrologio — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Japanese: 訃 (fu) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Japanese: 訃報 (fuhō) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Japanese: 死亡記事 (shibō kiji) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Korean: 부음 (bueum) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Korean: 부고 (bugo) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Korean: 행장 (haengjang) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Latin: obituārius — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Lithuanian: nekrologas — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Macedonian: некроло́г (nekrológ) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Macedonian: посмр́тница (posmŕtnica) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Malay: obituari — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Norwegian: dødsannonse — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Norwegian: nekrolog — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Persian: اعلامیه فوت (e'lâmiye-ye fowt) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Plautdietsch: Läwensvezeichniss — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Polish: klepsydra — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Polish: nekrolog — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Portuguese: obituário — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Romanian: necrolog — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Russian: некроло́г (nekrológ) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Scottish Gaelic: iomradh-bàis — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Serbo-Croatian: osmrtnica — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Serbo-Croatian: umrlica — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Serbo-Croatian: parta — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Serbo-Croatian: partecetl — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Serbo-Croatian: умрлица — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Slovene: osmrtnica — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Spanish: obituario — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Spanish: esquela — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Spanish: necrología — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Swahili: tanzia — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Swedish: dödsannons — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Swedish: dödsnotis — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Swedish: minnesord — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Tagalog: obitwaryo — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Telugu: స్మృతి (smr̥ti) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Ukrainian: некроло́г (nekrolóh) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Urdu: اطلاع وفات (ittelā-e-vafāt) — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Vietnamese: cáo phó — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Welsh: ysgrif goffa — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Yoruba: òbíṣúárì — brief notice of a person’s death, especially one published in a newspaper
  • Armenian: մահախոսական (mahaxosakan) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Azerbaijani: nekroloq — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Basque: hilberri — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Bulgarian: некролог (nekrolog) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Bulgarian: скръ́бна вест (skrǎ́bna vest) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Cherokee: ᏕᎦᏃᏣᎸᎤᏲᎱᏒ (deganotsalvuyohusv) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Chinese Mandarin: 訃告 /讣告 (fùgào) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Chinese Mandarin: 訃聞 /讣闻 (fùwén) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Czech: nekrolog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Danish: nekrolog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Dutch: necrologie — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Estonian: nekroloog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Finnish: muistokirjoitus — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • French: nécrologie — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • West-Frisian: nekrology — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Galician: obituario — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Georgian: ნეკროლოგი (neḳrologi) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • German: Nachruf — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • German: Nekrolog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Greek: νεκρολογία (nekrología) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Hebrew: מוֹדַעַת אֵבֶל (moda'át evel) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Hebrew: נקרולוג — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Hungarian: gyászjelentés — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Hungarian: nekrológ — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Ido: nekrologo — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Indonesian: berita duka — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Italian: necrologio — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Japanese: 死亡者略歴 (shibousharyakureki) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Kyrgyz: некролог (nekrolog) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Latvian: nekrologs — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Lithuanian: nekrologas — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Macedonian: некроло́г (nekrológ) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Māori: kupu poroporoaki — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Eastern Mari: некролог (ńekrolog) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Norwegian Bokmål: minneord — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Norwegian Bokmål: nekrolog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: nekrolog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Persian: آگهی ترحیم — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Polish: nekrolog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Portuguese: obituário — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Romanian: necrolog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Russian: некроло́г (nekrológ) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Scottish Gaelic: iomradh-bàis — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Serbo-Croatian: некро̀лог — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Serbo-Croatian: nekròlog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Slovene: nekrolog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Slovene: osmrtnica — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Spanish: obituario — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Swedish: dödsruna — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Swedish: eftermäle — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Swedish: minnesord — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Swedish: nekrolog — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Tagalog: obitwaryo — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Turkish: ölüm ilanı — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Ukrainian: некроло́г (nekrolóh) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Urdu: وفاتیہ (ofāteh) — brief biography of a person who has recently died
  • Finnish: kuolinilmoitus — announcement or description of the end of something
  • German: Abgesang — announcement or description of the end of something
  • German: Abschreiben — announcement or description of the end of something
Real reading context

obituary in complete knowledge articles