Standard Lemma guide

oboe

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • ō'bō
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈəʊbəʊ/
  • General-American: /ˈoʊboʊ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊbəʊ
  • obsolete: ō'boi
  • obsolete: /ˈoʊbɔɪ/
  • CMU ARPABET: OW1 B OW0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A soprano and melody wind instrument in the modern orchestra and wind ensemble. It is a smaller instrument and generally made of grenadilla wood. It is a member of the double reed family.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

radiotelephony clear-code word for the letter O.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: World War II era; joint US/RAF; World War II era; joint US/RAF

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Oscar

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Initialism of off-by-one error.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a slender double-reed instrument; a woodwind with a conical bore and a double-reed mouthpiece

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hautboy, hautbois

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: double-reed instrument, double reed

Narrower terms: heckelphone, basset oboe, musette pipe, oboe da caccia, oboe d'amore, shawm

History

Etymology

An earlier form in English is hautboy, but the spelling oboe was adopted into English ca. 1770 from the Italian oboè, a transliteration in that language's orthography of the 17th-century pronunciation of the French word hautbois, a compound word made of haut (“high, loud, high-pitched”) and bois (“wood, woodwind”).

Across languages

Translations

72 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: hobo — wind instrument
  • Arabic: أُوبُوَا (ʔūbuwā) — wind instrument
  • Armenian: հոբոյ (hoboy) — wind instrument
  • Basque: oboe — wind instrument
  • Belarusian: габо́й (habój) — wind instrument
  • Breton: oboell — wind instrument
  • Bulgarian: обой (oboj) — wind instrument
  • Catalan: oboè — wind instrument
  • Chinese Cantonese: 雙簧管 /双簧管 (soeng1 wong4 gun2) — wind instrument
  • Chinese Mandarin: 雙簧管 /双簧管 (shuānghuángguǎn) — wind instrument
  • Wu Chinese: 雙簧管 /双簧管 (1saon-waon-kuoe) — wind instrument
  • Ngazidja Comorian: ndzumari — wind instrument
  • Czech: hoboj — wind instrument
  • Danish: obo — wind instrument
  • Dutch: hobo — wind instrument
  • Esperanto: hobojo — wind instrument
  • Estonian: oboe — wind instrument
  • Faroese: obo — wind instrument
  • Finnish: oboe — wind instrument
  • French: hautbois — wind instrument
  • Galician: óboe — wind instrument
  • Georgian: ჰობოი (hoboi) — wind instrument
  • German: Oboe — wind instrument
  • Gilbertese: oboe — wind instrument
  • Greek: όμποε (ómpoe) — wind instrument
  • Greek: οξύαυλος (oxýavlos) — wind instrument
  • Hawaiian: puhi ʻohe ʻopo — wind instrument
  • Hebrew: אבוב (abúv) — wind instrument
  • Hungarian: oboa — wind instrument
  • Icelandic: óbó — wind instrument
  • Ido: hoboyo — wind instrument
  • Indonesian: obo — wind instrument
  • Interlingua: oboe — wind instrument
  • Irish: óbó — wind instrument
  • Italian: oboe — wind instrument
  • Japanese: オーボエ (ōboe) — wind instrument
  • Korean: 오보에 (obo'e) — wind instrument
  • Latvian: oboja — wind instrument
  • Lithuanian: obojus — wind instrument
  • Luxembourgish: hautbois — wind instrument
  • Macedonian: обоа (oboa) — wind instrument
  • Manx: obo — wind instrument
  • Māori: rehu matangi — wind instrument
  • Māori: pūtōiri — wind instrument
  • Mongolian: ᠵᠢᠮᠪᠦᠬᠦᠷ (ǰimbükür) — wind instrument
  • Mongolian: жимбүүр (žimbüür) — wind instrument
  • Norwegian Bokmål: obo — wind instrument
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: obo — wind instrument
  • Occitan: clarin — wind instrument
  • Occitan: autbòi — wind instrument
  • Persian: ابوا — wind instrument
  • Persian: قرهنی — wind instrument
  • Polish: obój — wind instrument
  • Portuguese: oboé — wind instrument
  • Romanian: oboi — wind instrument
  • Russian: гобо́й (gobój) — wind instrument
  • Scottish Gaelic: òboidh — wind instrument
  • Serbo-Croatian: обоа — wind instrument
  • Serbo-Croatian: oboa — wind instrument
  • Slovak: hoboj — wind instrument
  • Slovene: oboa — wind instrument
  • Lower Sorbian: oboa — wind instrument
  • Spanish: oboe — wind instrument
  • Swahili: nzumari ndogo — wind instrument
  • Swedish: oboe — wind instrument
  • Tagalog: obo — wind instrument
  • Turkish: obua — wind instrument
  • Ukrainian: гобо́й (hobój) — wind instrument
  • Uyghur: گوبوي (goboy) — wind instrument
  • Vietnamese: kèn ôboa — wind instrument
  • Welsh: obo — wind instrument
  • Yiddish: אָבאָע (oboe) — wind instrument