Standard Lemma guide

obscurantism

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A state of opposition to human progress or enlightenment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Deliberate obscurity or vagueness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a deliberate act intended to make something obscure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: deception, deceit, dissembling, dissimulation

4

noun

Meaning 4

a policy of opposition to enlightenment or the spread of knowledge

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: policy

History

Etymology

From Latin obscūrans, from obscūrō (“to cover, darken, obscure”) + -ism.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: cəhalətpərəstlik — state of opposition to progress
  • Belarusian: цемрашальства (cjemrašalʹstva) — state of opposition to progress
  • Belarusian: рэакцыйнасць (reakcyjnascʹ) — state of opposition to progress
  • Bulgarian: мракобесие (mrakobesie) — state of opposition to progress
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蒙昧主義 /蒙昧主义 (méngmèizhǔyì) — state of opposition to progress
  • Chinese Mandarin: 愚民政策 (yúmín zhèngcè) — state of opposition to progress
  • Finnish: obskurantismi — state of opposition to progress
  • French: obscurantisme — state of opposition to progress
  • Greek: σκοταδισμός (skotadismós) — state of opposition to progress
  • Hungarian: obskurantizmus — state of opposition to progress
  • Portuguese: obscurantismo — state of opposition to progress
  • Russian: мракобесие (mrakobesije) — state of opposition to progress
  • Russian: реакционность (reakcionnostʹ) — state of opposition to progress
  • Swedish: obskurantism — state of opposition to progress
  • Swedish: bildningsfientlighet — state of opposition to progress
  • Ukrainian: мракобі́сся (mrakobíssja) — state of opposition to progress
  • Ukrainian: обскуранти́зм (obskurantýzm) — state of opposition to progress
  • Catalan: obscurantisme — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蒙昧主義 /蒙昧主义 (méngmèizhǔyì) — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 愚民政策 (yúmín zhèngcè) — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Czech: obskurantismus — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Finnish: epämääräisyys — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Finnish: kiertely — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • French: obscurantisme — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • German: Obskurantismus — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Greek: σκοταδισμός (skotadismós) — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Hungarian: obskurantizmus — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Japanese: 蒙昧主義 (mōmaishugi) — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Portuguese: obscurantismo — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Romanian: obscurantism — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Russian: обскуранти́зм (obskurantízm) — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Russian: мракобе́сие (mrakobésije) — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Spanish: oscurantismo — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Spanish: obscurantismo — deliberate obscurity or vagueness
  • Ukrainian: обскуранти́зм (obskurantýzm) — deliberate obscurity or vagueness