Standard Lemma guide

obstructive

adj · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /əbˈstɹʌk.tɪv/
  • General-American: /əbˈstɹʌk.tɪv/
  • General-American: /ɑbˈstɹʌk.tɪv/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 B S T R AH1 K T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Causing obstructions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I wanted to see his report on me, but my manager was being obstructive.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

One who obstructs something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

preventing movement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the clogging crowds of revelers overflowing into the street

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clogging, hindering, impeding

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English obstruct Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *-iHwósder. Latin -īvus Old French -ifbor. Middle English -yf English -ive English obstructive From obstruct + -ive.

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: пречещ (prečešt) — causing obstructions
  • Bulgarian: затрудняващ (zatrudnjavašt) — causing obstructions
  • Catalan: obstructiu — causing obstructions
  • French: obstructif — causing obstructions
  • Greek: κωλυσιεργικός (kolysiergikós) — causing obstructions
  • Greek: καταιγιστικός (kataigistikós) — causing obstructions
  • Hindi: विघ्नकारी (vighnakārī) — causing obstructions
  • Irish: toirmeascach — causing obstructions
  • Italian: ostruttivo — causing obstructions
  • Italian: ostrusivo — causing obstructions
  • Norwegian Bokmål: obstruktiv — causing obstructions
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: obstruktiv — causing obstructions
  • Occitan: obstructiu — causing obstructions
  • Portuguese: obstrutivo — causing obstructions
  • Romanian: obstructiv — causing obstructions
  • Swedish: obstruktiv — causing obstructions