Standard Lemma guide

obtain

verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /əbˈteɪn/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪn
  • homophone: abthane
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 B T EY1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • obtain permission
  • obtain information
  • difficult to obtain
  • Applicants must obtain a permit before construction.
  • We obtained accurate data from the survey.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To secure (that) a specific objective or state of affairs be reached.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To prevail, be victorious; to succeed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To hold; to keep, possess or occupy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: especially, intransitive

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

receive a specified treatment (abstract)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation
  • His movie received a good review
  • I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: receive, get, find, incur

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change

Narrower terms: take

7

verb

Meaning 7

come into possession of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • How did you obtain the visa?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: get, acquire

Narrower terms: carry, excavate, dig up, turn up, extort, wring from, kite, source, procure, secure, extract, take out, get in, get into, eke out, squeeze out, mooch, bum, cadge, grub, sponge, derive, gain, shop, snag, grab

8

verb

Meaning 8

be valid, applicable, or true

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This theory still holds

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prevail, hold

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: exist, be

History

Etymology

From Middle English obteinen, from Anglo-Norman obtenir, optiner et al., and Middle French obtenir, from Latin obtinēre (“to gain, achieve, succeed, possess”), from ob- + tenēre (“to hold”).

Across languages

Translations

175 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: حَصَلَ (ḥaṣala) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Armenian: ստանալ (stanal) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Azerbaijani: almaq — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Azerbaijani: əldə etmək — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Bangi: kula — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Belarusian: атры́мліваць (atrýmlivacʹ) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Belarusian: атрыма́ць (atrymácʹ) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Belarusian: набыва́ць (nabyvácʹ) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Belarusian: набы́ць (nabýcʹ) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Bulgarian: доби́вам (dobívam) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Bulgarian: доби́я (dobíja) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Bulgarian: получавам (polučavam) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Bulgarian: спечелвам (spečelvam) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Burmese: ရ (ra.) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Burmese: ရယူ (ra.yu) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Catalan: obtenir — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Catalan: aconseguir — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Cherokee: ᎠᏱᎭ (ayiha) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Chinese Mandarin: 獲得 /获得 (huòdé) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Czech: získávat — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Czech: získat — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Danish: erholde — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Danish: opnå — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Dutch: verkrijgen — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Esperanto: akiri — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Estonian: hankima — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Etruscan: 𐌂𐌀𐌅𐌄 (cave) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Finnish: hankkia — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • French: obtenir — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • French: se procurer — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • North Frisian: füünj — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • North Frisian: fu — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Galician: obter — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • German: erlangen — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • German: erhalten — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍄𐌹𐌻𐍉𐌽 (gatilōn) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Greek: αποκτώ (apoktó) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Ancient Greek: κτάομαι (ktáomai) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hebrew: הִשִּׂיג (hisíg) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hindi: प्राप्त करना (prāpt karnā) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hindi: पाना (pānā) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hungarian: kap — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hungarian: megkap — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hungarian: szerez — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hungarian: megszerez — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hungarian: jut — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hungarian: hozzájut — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hungarian: szert tesz — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hungarian: elnyer — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Ido: obtenar — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Irish: faigh — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Irish: bain — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Old Irish: ad·cota — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Italian: ottenere — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Japanese: 手に入れる (te ni ireru) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Japanese: 取得する (shutoku suru) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Japanese: 獲得する (kakutoku suru) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Kashmiri: پرٛاوُن (prāvun) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Kashmiri: لَبُن (labun) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Khmer: បាន (baan) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Khmer: យក (yɔɔk) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Korean: 얻다 (eotda) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Korean: 획득하다 (hoekdeukhada) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Central Kurdish: دەسکەوتن (deskewtin) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Central Kurdish: پەیداکردن (peydakirdin) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Latin: potior — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Latin: nanciscor — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Latin: assequor — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Latin: consequor — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Latin: impetro — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Latin: obtineo — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Latvian: dabūt — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Latvian: iegūt — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Lingala: kula — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Lingala: zwa — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Lithuanian: gauti — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Lithuanian: įgauti — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Macedonian: добива (dobiva) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Macedonian: добие (dobie) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Marathi: मिळवणे (miḷavṇe) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Marathi: प्राप्त करणे (prāpta karṇe) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Khiamniungan Naga: thǖlòuh — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Norwegian Bokmål: erholde — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Norwegian Bokmål: innhente — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Persian: به دست آوردن (be dast âvardan) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Persian: گرفتن (gereftan) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Polish: dostawać — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Polish: dostać — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Polish: otrzymywać — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Polish: otrzymać — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Polish: uzyskiwać — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Polish: uzyskać — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Polish: nabywać — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Polish: nabyć — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Portuguese: obter — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Romanian: obține — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Russian: добыва́ть (dobyvátʹ) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Russian: добы́ть (dobýtʹ) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Russian: достава́ть (dostavátʹ) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Russian: доста́ть (dostátʹ) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Russian: получа́ть (polučátʹ) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Russian: получи́ть (polučítʹ) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Sanskrit: लभते (labhate) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Slovak: získavať — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Slovak: získať — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Slovak: dostávať — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Slovak: dostať — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Slovene: dobiti — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Slovene: pridobiti — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Spanish: obtener — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Spanish: coger — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Swedish: erhålla — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Tajik: ба даст овардан (ba dast ovardan) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Tajik: гирифтан (giriftan) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Telugu: సమకూర్చుకొను (samakūrcukonu) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Thai: ฟาด (fâat) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Thai: รับ (ráp) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Thai: ลุ (lú) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Thai: แอ้ม (ɛ̂ɛm) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Tocharian B: kälp- — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Turkish: elde etmek — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Turkish: almak — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Ukrainian: отри́мувати (otrýmuvaty) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Ukrainian: отри́мати (otrýmaty) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Ukrainian: здобува́ти (zdobuváty) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Ukrainian: здобу́ти (zdobúty) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Urdu: حاصل کرنا (hāsil karnā) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Urdu: پانا (pānā) — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Uzbek: olmoq — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Uzbek: topmoq — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Vietnamese: đạt được — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Vietnamese: thu được — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Vietnamese: giành được — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Vietnamese: kiếm được — to get hold of; to gain possession of, to procure; to acquire, in any way
  • Hungarian: elér — (obsolete in English) to secure (that) a specific objective or state of affairs be reached
  • Hungarian: kieszközöl — (obsolete in English) to secure (that) a specific objective or state of affairs be reached
  • French: réussir — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • French: avoir succès — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • Hungarian: győzedelmeskedik — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • Hungarian: diadalmaskodik — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • Italian: riuscire — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • Japanese: 成し遂げる (nashitogeru) — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • Korean: 이루다 (iruda) — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • Latin: succedo — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • Romanian: reuși — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • Romanian: avea succes — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • Tocharian B: yäm- — ''(obsolete in English)'' to prevail, be victorious; to succeed
  • Bulgarian: притежавам (pritežavam) — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Finnish: pitää hallussaan — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • French: avoir — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Hungarian: birtokol — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Hungarian: bír — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Hungarian: birtokában van/tart — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Italian: avere — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Japanese: 持つ (motsu) — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Japanese: 持っている (motte iru) — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Korean: 갖다 (gatda) — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Central Kurdish: دەسکەوتن (deskewtin) — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Latin: teneo — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Latvian: būt — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Portuguese: ter — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Portuguese: possuir — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Romanian: avea — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Spanish: obtener — ''(obsolete in English)'' to hold; to keep, possess or occupy
  • Finnish: olla — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force
  • Finnish: olla olemassa — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force
  • French: s'établir — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force
  • German: bestehen — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force
  • Hungarian: érvényes — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force
  • Hungarian: érvényben van — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force
  • Hungarian: fennáll — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force
  • Hungarian: uralkodik — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force
  • Italian: stabilirsi — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force
  • Korean: 굳히다 (guchida) — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force
  • Romanian: a se stabili — to exist or be the case; to hold true, be in force