Standard Lemma guide

ochlocracy

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ɒkˈlɒk.ɹə.si/
  • General-American: /ɑkˈlɑ.kɹə.si/
  • General-American: /ɔkˈlɔ.kɹə.si/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Mob rule; government by the masses; mobocracy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a political system in which a mob is the source of control; government by the masses

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: mobocracy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: political system, form of government

History

Etymology

From Middle French ochlocratie, from Ancient Greek ὀχλοκρατία (okhlokratía), from ὄχλος (ókhlos, “multitude, crowd”) + κράτος (krátos, “power”). Equivalent to ochlo- + -cracy.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: խուժանավարություն (xužanavarutʻyun) — government by the masses
  • Armenian: ամբոխավարություն (amboxavarutʻyun) — government by the masses
  • Catalan: oclocràcia — government by the masses
  • Chinese Mandarin: 眾愚政治 /众愚政治 (zhòngyúzhèngzhì) — government by the masses
  • Chinese Mandarin: 暴民政治 (bàomínzhèngzhì) — government by the masses
  • Czech: ochlokracie — government by the masses
  • Czech: lůzovláda — government by the masses
  • Dutch: ochlocratie — government by the masses
  • Esperanto: oĥlokratio — government by the masses
  • Esperanto: amasrego — government by the masses
  • Esperanto: tumultrego — government by the masses
  • Finnish: alhaisovalta — government by the masses
  • French: ochlocratie — government by the masses
  • German: Ochlokratie — government by the masses
  • German: Pöbelherrschaft — government by the masses
  • Greek: οχλοκρατία (ochlokratía) — government by the masses
  • Icelandic: skrílræði — government by the masses
  • Indonesian: oklokrasi — government by the masses
  • Italian: oclocrazia — government by the masses
  • Japanese: 衆愚政治 (shūguseiji) — government by the masses
  • Japanese: 暴民政治 — government by the masses
  • Kazakh: охлократия (oxlokratiä) — government by the masses
  • Korean: 중우정치 (jung'ujeongchi) — government by the masses
  • Polish: ochlokracja — government by the masses
  • Portuguese: oclocracia — government by the masses
  • Romanian: oclocrație — government by the masses
  • Russian: охлокра́тия (oxlokrátija) — government by the masses
  • Spanish: oclocracia — government by the masses
  • Swedish: oklokrati — government by the masses
  • Thai: กฎหมู่ — government by the masses
  • Ukrainian: охлокра́тія (oxlokrátija) — government by the masses
  • Welsh: torflywodraeth — government by the masses